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Task oriented dialog systems typically first parse user utterances to semantic frames comprised of intents and slots. Previous work on task oriented intent and slot-filling work has been restricted to one intent per query and one slot label…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Sonal Gupta , Rushin Shah , Mrinal Mohit , Anuj Kumar , Mike Lewis

Accurate prediction of 3D semantic occupancy from 2D visual images is vital in enabling autonomous agents to comprehend their surroundings for planning and navigation. State-of-the-art methods typically employ fully supervised approaches,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Duc-Hai Pham , Duc-Dung Nguyen , Anh Pham , Tuan Ho , Phong Nguyen , Khoi Nguyen , Rang Nguyen

Symbolic regression is a powerful system identification technique in industrial scenarios where no prior knowledge on model structure is available. Such scenarios often require specific model properties such as interpretability, robustness,…

We present a formal semantics and proof of soundness for shapes schemas, an expressive schema language for RDF graphs that is the foundation of Shape Expressions Language 2.0. It can be used to describe the vocabulary and the structure of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Iovka Boneva , Jose Emilio Labra Gayo , Eric G. Prud'hommeau

In some contexts, well-formed natural language cannot be expected as input to information or communication systems. In these contexts, the use of grammar-independent input (sequences of uninflected semantic units like e.g.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pascal Vaillant

Narrative story generation is a challenging problem because it demands the generated sentences with tight semantic connections, which has not been well studied by most existing generative models. To address this problem, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Jingjing Xu , Xuancheng Ren , Yi Zhang , Qi Zeng , Xiaoyan Cai , Xu Sun

Sign Language (SL) linguistic is dependent on the expensive task of annotating. Some automation is already available for low-level information (eg. body part tracking) and the lexical level has shown significant progresses. The syntactic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Rémi Dubot , Christophe Collet

Data annotation and synthesis generally refers to the labeling or generating of raw data with relevant information, which could be used for improving the efficacy of machine learning models. The process, however, is labor-intensive and…

We present new results on the classical algorithm of variable elimination, which underlies many algorithms including for probabilistic inference. The results relate to exploiting functional dependencies, allowing one to perform inference…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Adnan Darwiche

We propose a new extension of higher-order pushdown automata, which allows to use an infinite alphabet. The new automata recognize languages of data words (instead of normal words), which beside each its letter from a finite alphabet have a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Paweł Parys

With a strong motivational background in search engine optimization the amount of structured data on the web is growing rapidly. The main search engine providers are promising great increase in visibility through annotation of the web…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Elias Kärle , Dieter Fensel

Schema Matching is a method of finding attributes that are either similar to each other linguistically or represent the same information. In this project, we take a hybrid approach at solving this problem by making use of both the provided…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Tanvi Sahay , Ankita Mehta , Shruti Jadon

Domain dependence and annotation subjectivity pose challenges for supervised keyword extraction. Based on the premises that second-order keyness patterns are existent at the community level and learnable from annotated keyword extraction…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Dongmei Zhou , Xuri Tang

Syntactic search relies on keywords contained in a query to find suitable documents. So, documents that do not contain the keywords but contain information related to the query are not retrieved. Spreading activation is an algorithm for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Vuong M. Ngo

A typical way of analyzing the time complexity of functional programs is to extract a recurrence expressing the running time of the program in terms of the size of its input, and then to solve the recurrence to obtain a big-O bound. For…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Joseph W. Cutler , Daniel R. Licata , Norman Danner

Knowledge graphs represent complex data using nodes, relationships, and properties. Cypher, a powerful query language for graph databases, enables efficient modeling and querying. Recent advancements in large language models allow…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Makbule Gulcin Ozsoy

Identifying critical nodes in networks is a classical decision-making task, and many methods struggle to strike a balance between adaptability and utility. Therefore, we propose an approach that empowers Evolutionary Algorithm (EA) with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Jinzhu Mao , Dongyun Zou , Li Sheng , Siyi Liu , Chen Gao , Yue Wang , Yong Li

Schema evolution is critical in managing database systems to ensure compatibility across different data versions. A schema registry typically addresses the challenges of schema evolution in real-time data streaming by managing, validating,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Silvery D. Fu , Xuewei Chen

In computational biology, biological entities such as genes or proteins are usually annotated with terms extracted from Gene Ontology (GO). The functional similarity among terms of an ontology is evaluated by using Semantic Similarity…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-12-24 Mario Cannataro , Pietro Hiram Guzzi , Marianna Milano , Pierangelo Veltri

Psychological scale refinement traditionally relies on response-based methods such as factor analysis, item response theory, and network psychometrics to optimize item composition. Although rigorous, these approaches require large samples…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Bo Wang , Yuxuan Zhang , Yueqin Hu , Hanchao Hou , Kaiping Peng , Shiguang Ni