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It is widely recognized that the proliferation of annotation schemes runs counter to the need to re-use language resources, and that standards for linguistic annotation are becoming increasingly mandatory. To answer this need, we have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-09-16 Nancy Ide , Laurent Romary , Tomaz Erjavec

Neurons are the fundamental building blocks of deep neural networks, and their interconnections allow AI to achieve unprecedented results. Motivated by the goal of understanding how neurons encode information, compositional explanations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Biagio La Rosa , Leilani H. Gilpin

Schema matching is the process of identifying correspondences between the elements of two given schemata, essential for database management systems, data integration, and data warehousing. For datasets across different scenarios, the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Longyu Feng , Huahang Li , Chen Jason Zhang

The referential properties of noun phrases in the Japanese language, which has no articles, are useful for article generation in Japanese-English machine translation and for anaphora resolution in Japanese noun phrases. They are generally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Masaki Murata , Kiyotaka Uchimoto , Qing Ma , Hitoshi Isahara

When the semantics of a sentence are not representable in a semantic parser's output schema, parsing will inevitably fail. Detection of these instances is commonly treated as an out-of-domain classification problem. However, there is also a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 James Ferguson , Janara Christensen , Edward Li , Edgar Gonzàlez

Data Exchange is an old problem that was firstly studied from a theoretical point of view only in 2003. Since then many approaches were considered when it came to the language describing the relationship between the source and the target…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Adrian Onet

Evaluation of models on benchmarks is unreliable without knowing the degree of sample hardness; this subsequently overestimates the capability of AI systems and limits their adoption in real world applications. We propose a Data Scoring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Swaroop Mishra , Anjana Arunkumar , Chris Bryan , Chitta Baral

Creating a descriptive grammar of a language is an indispensable step for language documentation and preservation. However, at the same time it is a tedious, time-consuming task. In this paper, we take steps towards automating this process…

Modern deep learning models often make predictions by focusing on irrelevant areas, leading to biased performance and limited generalization. Existing methods aimed at rectifying model attention require explicit labels for irrelevant areas…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Seongmin Lee , Ali Payani , Duen Horng Chau

Keyphrase extraction from a given document is the task of automatically extracting salient phrases that best describe the document. This paper proposes a novel unsupervised graph-based ranking method to extract high-quality phrases from a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Venktesh V , Mukesh Mohania , Vikram Goyal

We present Natural Language Tools (NLT), a framework that replaces programmatic JSON tool calling in large language models (LLMs) with natural language outputs. By decoupling tool selection from response generation, NLT eliminates task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Reid T. Johnson , Michelle D. Pain , Jordan D. West

An annotation consists of a portion of information that is associated with a piece of content in order to explain something about the content or to add more information. The use of annotations as a tool in the educational field has positive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Joaquín Gayoso-Cabada , Antonio Sarasa-Cabezuelo , José-Luis Sierra

Modern languages are equipped with static type checking/inference that helps programmers to keep a clean programming style and to reduce errors. However, the ever-growing size of programs and their continuous evolution require building fast…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Matteo Busi , Pierpaolo Degano , Letterio Galletta

Keyphrase annotation is the task of identifying textual units that represent the main content of a document. Keyphrase annotation is either carried out by extracting the most important phrases from a document, keyphrase extraction, or by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Adrien Bougouin , Florian Boudin , Béatrice Daille

The Gene Ontology (GO) is a major bioinformatics ontology that provides structured controlled vocabularies to classify gene and proteins function and role. The GO and its annotations to gene products are now an integral part of functional…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-01-02 Pietro Hiram Guzzi , Giuseppe Agapito , Marianna Milano , Mario Cannataro

One of the most attractive features of untyped languages is the flexibility in term creation and manipulation. However, with such power comes the responsibility of ensuring the correctness of these operations. A solution is adding run-time…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Nataliia Stulova , José F. Morales , Manuel V. Hermenegildo

This paper proposes a novel training scheme for fast matching models in Search Ads, which is motivated by the real challenges in model training. The first challenge stems from the pursuit of high throughput, which prohibits the deployment…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Xue Li , Zhipeng Luo , Hao Sun , Jianjin Zhang , Weihao Han , Xianqi Chu , Liangjie Zhang , Qi Zhang

In this paper, we present an implementation of JSON-diff framework JYCM, extending the existing framework by introducing the concept of "unordered" comparisons and allowing users to customize their comparison scenarios flexibly.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Ao Sun

DepAnn is an interactive annotation tool for dependency treebanks, providing both graphical and text-based annotation interfaces. The tool is aimed for semi-automatic creation of treebanks. It aids the manual inspection and correction of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tuomo Kakkonen

`Linguistic annotation' covers any descriptive or analytic notations applied to raw language data. The basic data may be in the form of time functions - audio, video and/or physiological recordings - or it may be textual. The added…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Steven Bird , Mark Liberman
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