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We study the behavior of the pion dispersion relation in a pion medium at finite density and temperature, introducing a chemical potential to describe the finite pion number density. Such description is particularly important during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alejandro Ayala

We use dispersive techniques to address the behavior of the pion form factor as $Q^2 \to \infty$ and $Q^2 \to 0$. We perform the matching with the constraints of perturbative QCD and chiral perturbation theory in the high energy and low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 John F. Donoghue , Euy Soo Na

We compute the electromagnetic form factor of a "pion" with mass m_pi=330MeV at low values of Q^2\equiv -q^2, where q is the momentum transfer. The computations are performed in a lattice simulation using an ensemble of the RBC/UKQCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-06 P. A. Boyle , J. M. Flynn , A. Juttner , C. Kelly , H. Pedroso de Lima , C. M. Maynard , C. T. Sachrajda , J. M. Zanotti

This work reports the first observation of azimuthal asymmetries around the thrust axis in $e^+e^-$ annihilation of pairs of back-to-back charged pions in one hemisphere, and $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ mesons in the opposite hemisphere. These…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Belle Collaboration , H. Li , A. Vossen , H. Aihara , D. M. Asner , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , V. Babu , I. Badhrees , A. M. Bakich , J. Bennett , V. Bhardwaj , T. Bilka , J. Biswal , A. Bobrov , M. Bračko , M. Campajola , L. Cao , D. Červenkov , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , H. E. Cho , K. Cho , Y. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , S. Cunliffe , F. Di Capua , S. Di Carlo , T. V. Dong , S. Eidelman , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , A. Garmash , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , O. Hartbrich , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , K. Huang , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , W. W. Jacobs , E. -J. Jang , S. Jia , Y. Jin , K. H. Kang , G. Karyan , D. Y. Kim , S. H. Kim , P. Kodyš , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , P. Križan , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , Y. -J. Kwon , S. C. Lee , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , K. Lieret , D. Liventsev , T. Luo , C. MacQueen , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , M. Merola , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , R. Mussa , T. Nakano , M. Nakao , K. J. Nath , Z. Natkaniec , S. Nishida , H. Ono , W. Ostrowicz , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , S. Pardi , S. Patra , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , V. Popov , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , J. Schueler , C. Schwanda , R. Seidl , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , J. -G. Shiu , F. Simon , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , Z. S. Stottler , M. Takizawa , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , M. Uchida , S. Uno , R. Van Tonder , G. Varner , B. Wang , C. H. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , M. Watanabe , E. Won , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov

We calculate the decay of pionium atoms into two photons. The pion polarizability gives rise to a 10% correction to the corresponding decay width for pointlike pions. This opens the possibility to obtain the difference between the electric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 H. -W. Hammer , J. N. Ng

The pion multiplicity distribution is widely believed to reflect the statistical aspects of $\bar{p}p$ annihilation at rest. We try to reproduce it in a grand canonical picture with explicit conservation of electric charge, isospin, total…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Wolfgang Bl"umel , Ulrich Heinz

The relativistic amplitudes of pion photoproduction are evaluated by dispersion relations at t=const. The imaginary parts of the amplitudes are taken from the MAID model covering the absorption spectrum up to center-of-mass energies W = 2.2…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

We give predictions for the partial wave amplitudes of pion photoproduction near threshold by means of dispersion relations at fixed t. The free parameters of this approach are determined by a fit to experimental data in the energy range…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 O. Hanstein , D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

The pion form factor plays a crucial role in the determination of the contribution of the hadronic vacuum polarisation to the muon anomalous magnetic moment. In order to measure this quantity, energy-scan experiments rely on Monte Carlo…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Francesco P. Ucci

We present a calculation of the charged pion electric polarizability using the background field method. To extract the mass-shift induced by the electric field for the accelerated charged particle we fit the lattice QCD correlators using…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Hossein Niyazi , Andrei Alexandru , Frank X. Lee , Michael Lujan

We comment on the results of a complete leading-twist next-to-leading order QCD analysis of the spacelike pion electromagnetic form factor at large-momentum transfer Q. For the asymptotic distribution amplitude, we have examined the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Melic , B. Nizic , K. Passek

Forward-backward (charge) asymmetry in the processes of $e^+e^-$ annihilation into a pair of charged pseudoscalar mesons is recalculated in the one-loop approximation. The exact dependence on the meson masses is taken into account. Results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 A. B. Arbuzov , T. V. Kopylova , G. A. Seilkhanova

Bose-Einstein correlations in pairs of identical charged pions produced in a sample of 4.3 million Z0 hadronic decays are studied as a function of the three components of the momentum difference, transverse ("out" and "side") and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-07 G. Abbiendi , the OPAL collaboration

A study of Bose-Einstein correlations in pairs of identically charged pions produced in e+e- annihilations at the Z0 peak has been performed for the first time assuming a non-static emitting source. The results are based on the high…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration

The pion electromagnetic form factor and two-pion production in electron-positron collisions are simultaneously fitted by a vector dominance model evolving to perturbative QCD at large momentum transfer. This model was previously successful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Earle L. Lomon , Simone Pacetti

We propose a method to estimate the entropy of thermal pions in A+A collisions irrespective of unknown form of freeze-out (isothermal) hypersurface and transverse flows developed. We analyse the average phase-space densities and entropies…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. M. Sinyukov , S. V. Akkelin

We present a detailed analysis of $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-$ data up to $\sqrt{s}=1\,\text{GeV}$ in the framework of dispersion relations. Starting from a family of $\pi\pi$ $P$-wave phase shifts, as derived from a previous Roy-equation analysis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Gilberto Colangelo , Martin Hoferichter , Peter Stoffer

We study the pion-photon transition form factor (TFF) $F^{\gamma*\gamma\pi^0}(Q^2)$ using a state-of-the art implementation of light cone sum rules (LCSRs) within fixed-order QCD perturbation theory. The spectral density in the dispersion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 N. G. Stefanis

We provide an in-depth analysis of the $\pi$ distribution amplitude in terms of two different Gegenbauer representations. Detailed predictions for the $\pi-\gamma$ transition form factor are presented, obtained with light-cone sum rules.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 N. G. Stefanis , S. V. Mikhailov , A. V. Pimikov