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Object description plays an important role for visually impaired individuals to understand and compare the differences between objects. Recent multimodal large language models(MLLMs) exhibit powerful perceptual abilities and demonstrate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Xinran Wang , Haiwen Zhang , Baoteng Li , Kongming Liang , Hao Sun , Zhongjiang He , Zhanyu Ma , Jun Guo

Multiple-view visualization (MV) is a layout design technique often employed to help users see a large number of data attributes and values in a single cohesive representation. Because of its generalizability, the MV design has been widely…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Xi Chen , Wei Zeng , Yanna Lin , Hayder Mahdi Al-maneea , Jonathan Roberts , Remco Chang

Customization has long been a central goal in interactive systems, yet prior work shows that end-user tailoring occurs infrequently and is often confined to initial setup or moments of breakdown. Recent advances in generative AI suggest…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Karthik Sreedhar , Aryan Kaul , Lydia B. Chilton

Transparency regarding the processing of personal data in online services is a necessary precondition for informed decisions on whether or not to share personal data. In this paper, we argue that privacy interfaces shall incorporate the…

Interactive information dashboards can help both specialists and the general public understand complex datasets; but interacting with these dashboards often presents users with challenges such as understanding and verifying the presented…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Mohammed Alhamadi , Omar Alghamdi , Sarah Clinch , Markel Vigo

Overlays are virtual, re-configurable architectures that overlay on top of physical FPGA fabrics. An overlay that is specialized for an application, or a class of applications, offers both fast reconfiguration and minimized performance…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Hongbo Rong

While recent innovations on shape technologies allow for the creation of displays with almost unlimited form factors, current graphical user interfaces still rely on rectangular layouts and contents. This rectangular legacy hinders the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Aziz Niyazov , Kaixing Zhao , Tao Xu , Nicolas Mellado , Loic Barthe , Marcos Serrano

The availability of interaction devices has raised interest in techniques to support the user interface (UI). A UI specification describes the functions that a system provides to its users by capturing the interface details and includes…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

Customization is crucial for making visualizations accessible to blind and low-vision (BLV) people with widely-varying needs. But what makes for usable or useful customization? We identify four design goals for how BLV people should be able…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Shuli Jones , Isabella Pedraza Pineros , Daniel Hajas , Jonathan Zong , Arvind Satyanarayan

Interfaces are recognized as an important mechanism to define contracts governing interactions between semi-independent software modules. Well-designed interfaces significantly reduce software complexity and ease maintainability by…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Hani Abdeen , Osama Shata , Abdelkarim Erradi

The high number of products available makes it difficult for a user to find the most suitable products according to their needs. This problem is especially exacerbated when the user is trying to optimize multiple attributes during product…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Roquia Mushtaq , Naveed Ahmad , Aimal Rextin , Muhammad Muddassir Malik

User interface (UI) personalization can improve usability and user experience. However, current systems offer limited opportunities for customization, and third-party solutions often require significant effort and technical skills beyond…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Sérgio Alves , Ricardo Costa , Kyle Montague , Tiago Guerreiro

The analysis of structured complex data, such as clustered graph based datasets, usually applies a variety of visual representation techniques and formats. The majority of currently available tools and approaches to exploratory…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Vladimir Guchev , Paolo Buono , Cristina Gena

Building a visual overview of temporal event sequences with an optimal level-of-detail (i.e. simplified but informative) is an ongoing challenge - expecting the user to zoom into every important aspect of the overview can lead to missing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Jessica Magallanes , Tony Stone , Paul D Morris , Suzanne Mason , Steven Wood , Maria-Cruz Villa-Uriol

Current web accessibility guidelines ask visualization designers to support screen readers via basic non-visual alternatives like textual descriptions and access to raw data tables. But charts do more than summarize data or reproduce…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Jonathan Zong , Crystal Lee , Alan Lundgard , JiWoong Jang , Daniel Hajas , Arvind Satyanarayan

Context: Mobile devices have become an essential element in our daily lives, even for connecting to the Internet. Consequently, Web services have become extremely important when offering services through the Internet. However, current Web…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Guadalupe Ortiz , Alfonso Garcia-de-Prado

Many enterprise software systems provide complex Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) that need robust architectural patterns for well-structured software design. However, popular GUI architectural patterns like Model-View-ViewModel (MVVM)…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Mario Fuksa , Sandro Speth , Steffen Becker

Context and Motivation: Due to their increasing complexity, everyday software systems are becoming increasingly opaque for users. A frequently adopted method to address this difficulty is explainability, which aims to make systems more…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Martin Obaidi , Jannik Fischbach , Marc Herrmann , Hannah Deters , Jakob Droste , Jil Klünder , Kurt Schneider

Generative user interfaces (UIs) create new opportunities to adapt interfaces to individual users on demand, but personalization remains difficult because desirable UI properties are subjective, hard to articulate, and costly to infer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yi-Hao Peng , Samarth Das , Jeffrey P. Bigham , Jason Wu

As interfaces evolve from static user pathways to dynamic human-AI collaboration, no standard methods exist for selecting appropriate interface patterns based on user needs and task complexity. Existing frameworks only provide guiding…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Shruthi Andru , Shrut Kirti Saksena
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