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The thermodynamic properties of ferromagnetic spin chains have been analyzed with a variety of microscopic methods over the years: Bethe ansatz, spin-wave theory, Schwinger-boson mean-field theory, Green functions and renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christoph P. Hofmann

Here we report the possibility to excite ultra-short spin waves in ferromagnetic thin-films by using time-harmonic electromagnetic fields with terahertz frequency. Such ultra-fast excitation requires to include inertial effects in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Massimiliano d'Aquino , Salvatore Perna , Matteo Pancaldi , Riccardo Hertel , Stefano Bonetti , Claudio Serpico

The linear and nonlinear processes in ferromagnetic films at low temperatures T<< Tc are studied in a microscopic theory. Both the long-range magnetic dipole-dipole and the Heisenberg exchange interactions to nearest and next-nearest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. N. Costa Filho , M. G. Cottam , G. A. Farias

Nonrelativistic systems exhibiting collective magnetic behavior are analyzed in the framework of effective Lagrangians. The method, formulating the dynamics in terms of Goldstone bosons, allows to investigate the consequences of spontaneous…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christoph P. Hofmann

We use spin torque ferromagnetic resonance to measure the spectral properties of dipole-exchange spin waves in permalloy nanowires. Our measurements reveal that geometric confinement has a profound effect on the damping of spin waves in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Carl Boone , Jordan Katine , Jeff Childress , Vasil Tiberkevich , Andrei Slavin , Jian Zhu , Xiao Cheng , Ilya Krivorotov

A modified spin-wave theory is developed and applied to low-dimensional quantum magnets. Double-peaked specific heat for one-dimensional ferrimagnets, nuclear spin-lattice relaxation in ferrimagnetic chains and clusters, and thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shoji Yamamoto

Spin wave theory is applied to a quantum antiferromagnetic XXZ model on a triangle lattice in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field. The effect of the field is found to enhance the quantum fluctuation and to reduce the sublattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Y. Gan , F. C. Zhang , Z. B. Su

Non-linear magnetization dynamics is essential for the operation of many spintronics devices. For microwave assisted switching of magnetic elements the low field regime is of particular interest. In addition a large number of experiments…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Hans G. Bauer , Peter Majchrak , Torsten Kachel , Christian H. Back , Georg Woltersdorf

Linear and angular momenta of a soliton in a ferromagnet are commonly derived through the application of Noether's theorem. We show that these quantities exhibit unphysical behavior: they depend on the choice of a gauge potential in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Oleg Tchernyshyov

Spin relaxation in the ultrathin metallic films of stacked microelectronic devices is investigated on the basis of a modified Landau-Lifshitz equation of micromagnetic dynamics in which the damping torque is treated as originating from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-22 Sergey Bastrukov , Jun Yong Khoo , Boris Lukiyanchuk , Irina Molodtsova

The angular momentum vector of a Heisenberg ferromagnet with isotropic exchange interaction is conserved, while under uniaxial crystalline anisotropy the projection of the total spin along the easy axis is a constant of motion. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Peng Yan , Akashdeep Kamra , Yunshan Cao , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

A general theory of edge spin wave excitations in semi-infinite and finite periodic arrays of magnetic nanodots existing in a spatially uniform magnetization ground state is developed. The theory is formulated using a formalism of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Ivan Lisenkov , Vasyl Tyberkevych , Sergey Nikitov , Andrei Slavin

The thermodynamics of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice is revisited through a linearized spin-wave theory which is well defined at any finite temperature. We re-examine in details the temperature dependence of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-31 M. M. Liang , Y. H. Su

In the paper we describe the modification of spin-wave theory for one-dimensional isotropic antiferromagnet. This theory enables to obtain the energy of magnetic excitations of short wave length and correlation function in agreement with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Spirin

The thermodynamic properties of ferromagnetic spin chains have been the subject of many publications. Still, the problem of how the spin-wave interaction manifest itself in these low-temperature series has been neglected. Using the method…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christoph P. Hofmann

We introduce a novel approach for the investigation of spin-wave excitations in itinerant ferromagnets. Our theory is based on a variational treatment of general multi-band Hubbard models which describe elements and compounds of transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Buenemann

Recent experimental observation of inertial spin dynamics calls upon holistic reevaluation of the theoretical framework of magnetic resonance in ferromagnets. Here, we derive the secular equation of an inertial spin system in analogy to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Mikhail Cherkasskii , Igor Barsukov , Ritwik Mondal , Michael Farle , Anna Semisalova

The current theoretical and experimental situations are reviewed for low-dimensional insulating systems with a low magnetic transition temperature TM and pronounced short-range magnetic order above this temperature. Both the standard and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-18 A A Katanin , V Yu Irkhin

The low-energy electronic structure of icosahedral fullerenes is studied within the field-theory model. In the field model, the pentagonal rings in the fullerene are simulated by two kinds of gauge fields. The first one, non-abelian field,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 D. V. Kolesnikov , V. A. Osipov

An effective field theory is derived that describes the low-frequency spin dynamics in the low-temperature orthorombic phase of La_2CuO_4. Restricted to a single CuO_2 layer the effective theory is a simple generalization of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Chovan , N. Papanicolaou
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