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相关论文: An Empirical Study of Causal Relation Extraction T…

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Recently many studies have been conducted on the topic of relation extraction. The DrugProt track at BioCreative VII provides a manually-annotated corpus for the purpose of the development and evaluation of relation extraction systems, in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Anfu Tang , Louise Deléger , Robert Bossy , Pierre Zweigenbaum , Claire Nédellec

The surging amount of biomedical literature & digital clinical records presents a growing need for text mining techniques that can not only identify but also semantically relate entities in unstructured data. In this paper we propose a text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Hasham Ul Haq , Veysel Kocaman , David Talby

Relation extraction is an efficient way of mining the extraordinary wealth of human knowledge on the Web. Existing methods rely on domain-specific training data or produce noisy outputs. We focus here on extracting targeted relations from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Zhi Hong , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

We propose SentiBERT, a variant of BERT that effectively captures compositional sentiment semantics. The model incorporates contextualized representation with binary constituency parse tree to capture semantic composition. Comprehensive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Da Yin , Tao Meng , Kai-Wei Chang

Relation extraction (RE) seeks to detect and classify semantic relationships between entities, which provides useful information for many NLP applications. Since the state-of-the-art RE models require large amounts of manually annotated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Jian Ni , Radu Florian

A biomedical relation statement is commonly expressed in multiple sentences and consists of many concepts, including gene, disease, chemical, and mutation. To automatically extract information from biomedical literature, existing biomedical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Po-Ting Lai , Zhiyong Lu

As an essential component of human cognition, cause-effect relations appear frequently in text, and curating cause-effect relations from text helps in building causal networks for predictive tasks. Existing causality extraction techniques…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Jie Yang , Soyeon Caren Han , Josiah Poon

Due to the exponential growth of biomedical literature, event and relation extraction are important tasks in biomedical text mining. Most work only focus on relation extraction, and detect a single entity pair mention on a short span of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Elaheh ShafieiBavani , Antonio Jimeno Yepes , Xu Zhong , David Martinez Iraola

Relation extraction (RE) is a standard information extraction task playing a major role in downstream applications such as knowledge discovery and question answering. Although decoder-only large language models are excelling in generative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Yuhang Jiang , Ramakanth Kavuluru

We introduce a data augmentation technique based on byte pair encoding and a BERT-like self-attention model to boost performance on spoken language understanding tasks. We compare and evaluate this method with a range of augmentation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Akhila Yerukola , Mason Bretan , Hongxia Jin

Argument mining automatically identifies and extracts the structure of inference and reasoning conveyed in natural language arguments. To the best of our knowledge, most of the state-of-the-art works in this field have focused on using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Pranjal Srivastava , Pranav Bhatnagar , Anurag Goel

Causality extraction from natural language texts is a challenging open problem in artificial intelligence. Existing methods utilize patterns, constraints, and machine learning techniques to extract causality, heavily depending on domain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Zhaoning Li , Qi Li , Xiaotian Zou , Jiangtao Ren

Entity and relation extraction is the necessary step in structuring medical text. However, the feature extraction ability of the bidirectional long short term memory network in the existing model does not achieve the best effect. At the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Kui Xue , Yangming Zhou , Zhiyuan Ma , Tong Ruan , Huanhuan Zhang , Ping He

In biomedical research, repeated measurements within each subject are often processed to remove artifacts and unwanted sources of variation. The resulting data are used to construct derived outcomes that act as proxies for scientific…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Zihang Wang , Razieh Nabi , Benjamin B. Risk

This article proposes a biologically inspired neurocomputational architecture which learns associations between words and referents in different contexts, considering evidence collected from the literature of Psycholinguistics and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Hansenclever F. Bassani , Aluizio F. R. Araujo

We propose a new attribution method for neural networks developed using first principles of causality (to the best of our knowledge, the first such). The neural network architecture is viewed as a Structural Causal Model, and a methodology…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Aditya Chattopadhyay , Piyushi Manupriya , Anirban Sarkar , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

Despite their widespread adoption, neural conversation models have yet to exhibit natural chat capabilities with humans. In this research, we examine user utterances as causes and generated responses as effects, recognizing that changes in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Yi-Lin Tuan , Alon Albalak , Wenda Xu , Michael Saxon , Connor Pryor , Lise Getoor , William Yang Wang

We present simple BERT-based models for relation extraction and semantic role labeling. In recent years, state-of-the-art performance has been achieved using neural models by incorporating lexical and syntactic features such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Peng Shi , Jimmy Lin

Causal theory is now widely developed with many applications to medicine and public health. However within the discipline of reliability, although causation is a key concept in this field, there has been much less theoretical attention. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Xuewen Yu , Jim Q. Smith , Linda Nichols

In this paper, we formulate keyphrase extraction from scholarly articles as a sequence labeling task solved using a BiLSTM-CRF, where the words in the input text are represented using deep contextualized embeddings. We evaluate the proposed…