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We present a 'two-fluid' implementation of dust in smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) in the test particle limit. The scheme is able to handle both short and long stopping times and reproduces the short friction time limit, which is not…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Richard A. Booth , Debora Sijacki , Cathie J. Clarke

The expression for the Debye shielding in plasma physics is usually derived under the assumptions that the plasma particles are weakly coupled, so their kinetic energy is much larger than the potential energy between them, and that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 M. A. Martínez-Fuentes , J. J. E. Herrera-Velázquez

Common time-explicit numerical methods for kinetic simulations of plasmas in the low-collisions limit fall into two classes of algorithms: momentum conserving and energy conserving. Each has certain drawbacks. The PIC algorithm does not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 E. G. Evstatiev , B. A. Shadwick

The conditions for the excitation of current and voltage oscillations in the plasma of a three-electrode current and voltage stabilizer are experimentally investigated. It was found that in the regimes under consideration, the plasma has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 A. S. Mustafaev , A. Yu. Grabovskiy , B. D. Klimenkov

Two counter-propagating cool and equally dense electron beams are modelled with particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. The electron beam filamentation instability is examined in one spatial dimension, which is an approximation for a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. E. Dieckmann , I. Kourakis , M. Borghesi , G. Rowlands

We design and develop a new Particle-in-Cell (PIC) method for plasma simulations using Deep-Learning (DL) to calculate the electric field from the electron phase space. We train a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and a Convolutional Neural…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Xavier Aguilar , Stefano Markidis

The PIC model relies on two building blocks. The first stems from the capability of computers to handle only up to $\sim10^{10}$ particles, while real plasmas contain from $10^4$ to $10^{20}$ particles per Debye sphere: a coarse-graining…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mickaël Melzani , Rolf Walder , Doris Folini , Christophe Winisdoerffer

We investigate facility effects on a reduced-scale gridded ion thruster plume using a fully kinetic, three-dimensional Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision (PIC-MCC) solver coupled with a Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) neutral…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Gyuha Lim , Deborah Levin

Particle-in-cell with Monte Carlo collisions (PIC/MCC) is a fully kinetic, particle based numerical simulation method with increasing popularity in the field of low temperature gas discharge physics. Already in its simplest form…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Mate Vass , Peter Palla , Peter Hartmann

We simulate decaying turbulence in electron-positron pair plasmas using a fully- kinetic particle-in-cell (PIC) code. We run two simulations with moderate-to-low plasma beta. The energy decay rate is found to be similar in both the cases.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Kirit Makwana , Hui Li , Fan Guo , Xiaocan Li

There are many interesting physical processes which involve the generation of high density plasmas in large volumes. However, when modeling these systems numerically, the large densities and volumes present a significant computational…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Schulz , A. D. Greenwood , K. L. Cartwright , P. J. Mardahl

The acceleration of protons and electrons in a reconnecting current sheet (RCS) is simulated with a particle-in-cell (PIC) 2D3V code for the proton-to-electron mass ratio of 100. The electro-magnetic configuration forming the RCS…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Taras V. Siversky , Valentina V. Zharkova

(highly abridged) We define three requirements for accurate simulations that attempt to model circumstellar disks and the formation of collapsed objects (e.g. planets) within them. First, we define a resolution requirement based on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrew F. Nelson

A recent paper by Huang et al. [Computer Physics Communications 207, 123 (2016)] thoroughly analyzed the Finite Grid Instability(FGI) and spectral fidelity of standard Particle-In-Cell (PIC) methods. Numerical experiments were carried out…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Jianyuan Xiao , Hong Qin

A computational fluid model is developed to study waves and instabilities. A new technique involving initial perturbations in configuration space have been implemented to excite the plasma waves; i.e. the perturbations acting similar to a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Hakimi Pajouh , M. R. Rouhani , H. Abbasi , F. Kazeminejad , S. Rouhani

Reduced-order particle-in-cell (PIC) scheme is a novel modeling approach that enables computationally efficient electrostatic kinetic simulations of plasma. In our previous publications, we demonstrated the potentials of a preliminary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Maryam Reza , Farbod Faraji , Aaron Knoll

Direct studies of intense laser-solid interactions is still of great challenges, because of the many coupled physical mechanisms, such as direct laser heating, ionization dynamics, collision among charged particles, and electrostatic or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 D. Wu , X. T. He , W. Yu , S. Fritzsche

Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations are a superior tool to model kinetics-dominated plasmas in relativistic and ultrarelativistic laser-solid interactions (dimensionless vectorpotential $a_0 > 1$). The transition from relativistic to…

We present REMIX, a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) scheme designed to alleviate effects that typically suppress mixing and instability growth at density discontinuities in SPH simulations. We approach this problem by directly…

The pseudo-spectral analytical time-domain (PSATD) particle-in-cell (PIC) algorithm solves the vacuum Maxwell's equations exactly, has no Courant time-step limit (as conventionally defined), and offers substantial flexibility in plasma and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Brendan B. Godfrey , Jean-Luc Vay , Irving Haber