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We investigate the quantification of demographic risk in a framework consistent with the market-consistent valuation imposed by Solvency II. We provide compact formulas for evaluating inflows and outflows of a portfolio of insurance…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2023-07-07 Francesco Della Corte , Gian Paolo Clemente , Nino Savelli

New models for evolutionary processes of mutation accumulation allow hypotheses about the age-specificity of mutational effects to be translated into predictions of heterogeneous population hazard functions. We apply these models to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-08-27 Kenneth W. Wachter , David R. Steinsaltz , Steven N. Evans

The famous Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma states that for any set of n vectors, there is a linear transformation into a space of dimension O(log n) that approximately preserves all their lengths. In fact, a Haar random unitary transformation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Pranab Sen

This paper analyzes mortality cohort effect of birth year and develops an approach to identify and measure cohort effects in mortality data set. The approach is based on differential geometry and leads to an explicit result which can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-04-03 Ning Zhang , Liang Zhao

Regression problems assume every instance is annotated (labeled) with a real value, a form of annotation we call \emph{strong guidance}. In order for these annotations to be accurate, they must be the result of a precise experiment or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Aubrey Gress , Ian Davidson

Demographic projections of future mortality rates involve a high level of uncertainty and require stochastic mortality models. The current paper investigates forward mortality models driven by a (possibly infinite dimensional) Wiener…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-21 Stefan Tappe , Stefan Weber

Here we propose a novel searching scheme for a tuning parameter in high-dimensional penalized regression methods to address variable selection and modeling when sample sizes are limited compared to the data dimensions. Our method is…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-02-11 Tao Jiang , Stephanie J. London , Mi Kyeong Lee , Josyf C. Mychaleckyj , Alison A. Motsinger-Reif

This paper focuses on and analyzes realistic SIR models that take stochasticity into account. The proposed systems are applicable to most incidence rates that are used in the literature including the bilinear incidence rate, the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-10 Nguyen Du , Alexandru Hening , Nhu Nguyen , George Yin

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are popular models to identify a finite number of latent states from sequential data. However, fitting them to large data sets can be computationally demanding because most likelihood maximization techniques…

In this paper, we consider robust nonparametric regression using deep neural networks with ReLU activation function. While several existing theoretically justified methods are geared towards robustness against identical heavy-tailed noise…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-01 Juntong Chen

When modeling sub-national mortality rates, it is important to incorporate any possible correlation among sub-populations to improve forecast accuracy. Moreover, forecasts at the sub-national level should aggregate consistently across the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-17 Han Lin Shang , Yang Yang

Here we present Symplectically Integrated Symbolic Regression (SISR), a novel technique for learning physical governing equations from data. SISR employs a deep symbolic regression approach, using a multi-layer LSTM-RNN with mutation to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Daniel M. DiPietro , Bo Zhu

We develop a hierarchical infinite latent factor model (HIFM) to appropriately account for the covariance structure across subpopulations in data. We propose a novel Hierarchical Dirichlet Process shrinkage prior on the loadings matrix that…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-07-25 Elizabeth Lorenzi , Ricardo Henao , Katherine Heller

Among the variety of statistical intervals, highest-density regions (HDRs) stand out for their ability to effectively summarize a distribution or sample, unveiling its distinctive and salient features. An HDR represents the minimum size set…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-20 Nina Deliu , Brunero Liseo

This paper explores and develops alternative statistical representations and estimation approaches for dynamic mortality models. The framework we adopt is to reinterpret popular mortality models such as the Lee-Carter class of models in a…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-08-04 Man Chung Fung , Gareth W. Peters , Pavel V. Shevchenko

This paper develops permutation versions of identification-robust tests in linear instrumental variables (IV) regression. Unlike the existing randomization and rank-based tests in which independence between the instruments and the error…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-24 Purevdorj Tuvaandorj

Consider a birth and death chain to model the number of types of a given virus. Each type gives birth to a new type at rate $\lambda$ and dies at rate 1. Each type is also assigned a fitness. When a death occurs either the least fit type…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-29 J. T. Cox , R. B. Schinazi

We present a human-in-the-loop (HIL) approach to permutation regression, the novel task of predicting a continuous value for a given ordering of items. The model is a gradient boosted regression model that incorporates simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Lukas Pensel , Stefan Kramer

In this paper, we develop a novel high-dimensional coefficient estimation procedure based on high-frequency data. Unlike usual high-dimensional regression procedures such as LASSO, we additionally handle the heavy-tailedness of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-22 Minseok Shin , Donggyu Kim

A novel ordinal regression algorithm, called moving window regression (MWR), is proposed in this paper. First, we propose the notion of relative rank ($\rho$-rank), which is a new order representation scheme for input and reference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Nyeong-Ho Shin , Seon-Ho Lee , Chang-Su Kim