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Deep learning models continuously break new records across different NLP tasks. At the same time, their success exposes weaknesses of model evaluation. Here, we compile several key pitfalls of evaluation of sentence embeddings, a currently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Steffen Eger , Andreas Rücklé , Iryna Gurevych

The advent of computers has allowed mathematicians to do increasingly more difficult computations that used to be practically impossible. Peer reviewers will seldom look at any code attached to a math paper, however. In this article, we…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-03-04 Jeroen Hanselman

Customer reviews are vital for making purchasing decisions in the Information Age. Such reviews can be automatically summarized to provide the user with an overview of opinions. In this tutorial, we present various aspects of opinion…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Reinald Kim Amplayo , Arthur Bražinskas , Yoshi Suhara , Xiaolan Wang , Bing Liu

We investigate a growing body of work that seeks to improve recommender systems through the use of review text. Generally, these papers argue that since reviews 'explain' users' opinions, they ought to be useful to infer the underlying…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Noveen Sachdeva , Julian McAuley

This Ph.D. thesis focuses on developing a system for high-quality speech synthesis and voice conversion. Vocoder-based speech analysis, manipulation, and synthesis plays a crucial role in various kinds of statistical parametric speech…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Mohammed Salah Al-Radhi

Scientific writing builds upon already published papers. Manual identification of publications to read, cite or consider as related papers relies on a researcher's ability to identify fitting keywords or initial papers from which a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Christin Katharina Kreutz , Ralf Schenkel

Methods that can generate synthetic speech which is perceptually indistinguishable from speech recorded by a human speaker, are easily available. Several incidents report misuse of synthetic speech generated from these methods to commit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Amit Kumar Singh Yadav , Kratika Bhagtani , Davide Salvi , Paolo Bestagini , Edward J. Delp

The number of citations received by authors in scientific journals has become a major parameter to assess individual researchers and the journals themselves through the impact factor. A fair assessment therefore requires that the criteria…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-09-25 D. R. Amancio , M. G. V. Nunes , O. N. Oliveira , L. da F. Costa

Recent advances in machine learning and the availability of articulatory datasets allow vocal tract synthesis to be conditioned on phonetic sequences, a primary task of articulatory speech synthesis. However, quality assessment needs a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Vinicius Ribeiro , Yves Laprie

In this paper, we propose three methods for generating synthetic samples to train and evaluate multimodal large language models capable of processing both text and speech inputs. Addressing the scarcity of samples containing both…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-21 Vahid Noroozi , Zhehuai Chen , Somshubra Majumdar , Steve Huang , Jagadeesh Balam , Boris Ginsburg

Reactive synthesis transforms a specification of a reactive system, given in a temporal logic, into an implementation. The main advantage of synthesis is that it is automatic. The main disadvantage is that the implementation is usually very…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Tom Baumeister , Bernd Finkbeiner , Hazem Torfah

Controller synthesis is the process of constructing a correct system automatically from its specification. This often requires assumptions about the behaviour of the environment. It is difficult for the designer to identify the assumptions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Romain Brenguier

In this paper we demonstrate speech synthesis using different electroencephalography (EEG) feature sets recently introduced in [1]. We make use of a recurrent neural network (RNN) regression model to predict acoustic features directly from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Gautam Krishna , Co Tran , Yan Han , Mason Carnahan

In recent years, speech generation technology has advanced rapidly, fueled by generative models and large-scale training techniques. While these developments have enabled the production of high-quality synthetic speech, they have also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Peizhuo Liu , Li Wang , Renqiang He , Haorui He , Lei Wang , Huadi Zheng , Jie Shi , Tong Xiao , Zhizheng Wu

Numerous models have shown great success in the fields of speech recognition as well as speech synthesis, but models for speech to speech processing have not been heavily explored. We propose Speech to Speech Synthesis Network (STSSN), a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Bjorn Johnson , Jared Levy

When people try to influence others to do something, they subconsciously adjust their speech to include appropriate emotional information. In order for a robot to influence people in the same way, the robot should be able to imitate the…

Program synthesis is a class of regression problems where one seeks a solution, in the form of a source-code program, mapping the inputs to their corresponding outputs exactly. Due to its precise and combinatorial nature, program synthesis…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Yewen Pu , Zachery Miranda , Armando Solar-Lezama , Leslie Pack Kaelbling

The challenges facing speech recognition systems, such as variations in pronunciations, adverse audio conditions, and the scarcity of labeled data, emphasize the necessity for a post-processing step that corrects recurring errors. Previous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Tomer Wullach , Shlomo E. Chazan

Enhancing word usage is a desired feature for writing assistance. To further advance research in this area, this paper introduces "Smart Word Suggestions" (SWS) task and benchmark. Unlike other works, SWS emphasizes end-to-end evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Chenshuo Wang , Shaoguang Mao , Tao Ge , Wenshan Wu , Xun Wang , Yan Xia , Jonathan Tien , Dongyan Zhao

The rendering of Sanskrit poetry from text to speech is a problem that has not been solved before. One reason may be the complications in the language itself. We present unique algorithms based on extensive empirical analysis, to synthesize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Rama N. , Meenakshi Lakshmanan