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Monitoring the evolution of the anthropogenic light emissions is a priority task in light pollution research. Among the complementary approaches that can be adopted to achieve this goal stand out those based on measuring the direct radiance…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Salvador Bará

The sustained increase of emissions of artificial light is causing a progressive brightening of the night sky in most of the world. This process represents a threat for the long-term sustainability of the scientific and educational activity…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Fabio Falchi , Salvador Bará

The light pollution levels experienced at any given site generally depend on a wide number of artificial light sources distributed throughout the surrounding territory. Since photons can travel long distances before being scattered by the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Salvador Bará , Raul C. Lima

Light pollution is the alteration of the natural levels of darkness by an increased concentration of light particles in the nighttime environment, resulting from human activity. Light pollution is changing in a deep way the environmental…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Salvador Bará , Fabio Falchi

The prevailing regulatory framework for light pollution control is based on establishing conditions on individual light sources or single installations (regarding features like ULOR, spectrum, illuminance levels, glare, ...), in the hope…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Salvador Bará , Fabio Falchi , Raul C. Lima , Martin Pawley

Light pollution is one of the most rapidly increasing types of environmental degradation. To limit this pollution several effective practices have been defined: shields on lighting fixtures to prevent direct upward light; no over lighting,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Fabio Falchi , Pierantonio Cinzano , Christopher D. Elvidge , David M. Keith , Abraham Haim

Artificial light at night is a pollutant that is rising fast, as demonstrated by Kyba et al. (1) work by analyzing ten of thousands observations by citizen scientists in the last 12 years. The study found that the dimmest stars are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Fabio Falchi , Salvador Bará

Light pollution can be rigorously described in terms of the volume concentration of anthropogenic photons (light quanta) in the terrestrial atmosphere. This formulation, consistent with the basic physics of the emission, scattering and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Salvador Bará , Carmen Bao-Varela , Fabio Falchi

Evidence of the negative impact of light pollution on ecosystems is increasing every year. Its monitoring and study requires the identification, characterisation and control of the emitting sources. This is the case of urban centres with…

Artificial light at night has affected most of the natural nocturnal landscapes worldwide and the subsequent light pollution has diverse effects on flora, fauna and human well-being. To evaluate the environmental impacts of light pollution,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Andreas Jechow , Franz Hölker , Christopher C. M. Kyba

The population of artificial satellites and space debris orbiting the Earth imposes non-negligible constraints on both space operations and ground-based optical and radio astronomy. The ongoing deployment of several satellite…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Miroslav Kocifaj , Frantisek Kundracik , John C. Barentine , Salvador Bará

This research endeavors to address the pervasive issue of light pollution through an interdisciplinary approach, leveraging data science and machine learning techniques. By analyzing extensive datasets and research findings, we aim to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Paras Varshney , Niral Desai , Uzair Ahmed

The direction of the upward light emission has different polluting effects on the sky depending on the distance of the observation site. We studied with detailed models for light pollution propagation the ratio $(b_{H})/(b_{L})$, at given…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Cinzano , F. J. Diaz Castro

The knowledge of the contribution $b_d(d)$ to the artificial sky luminance in a given point of the sky of a site produced by the sources beyond a given distance $d$ from it is important to understand the behaviour of light pollution in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Cinzano

Ground-based optical astronomy necessarily involves sensing the light of astronomical objects along with the contributions of many natural sources ranging from the Earth's atmosphere to cosmological light. In addition, astronomers have long…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-31 John C. Barentine

There is a surging concern regarding the adverse effects of light pollution on human well-being. This manuscript aims to emphasise the deleterious effects of uncontrolled night-light exposure on the health and mood of individuals residing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Pranjal Choudhary , Sudhish Kumar

Light pollution, a typically underrecognized environmental issue, has gained attention in recent years. While controlling light pollution requires sustained efforts, Earth Hour offers a unique natural experimental setting to assess…

Light pollution is a form of environmental degradation in which excessive artificial outdoor lighting, such as street lamps, neon signs, and illuminated signboards, affects the natural environment and the ecosystem. Poorly designed outdoor…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Chun Shing Jason Pun , Chu Wing So , Wai Yan Leung , Chung Fai Wong

Light and air pollution are the two main forms of pollution, containing the highest concentration in urban areas. I set out to investigate the effects of anthropogenic air and light pollution on the night sky, how this affects the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Maya Nunez

This paper considers environmental problems of natural and anthropogenic atmospheric aerosol pollution and its global and regional monitoring. Efficient aerosol investigations may be achieved by spectropolarimetric measurements.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Zh. I Patlashenko
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