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Exploratory visual data analysis tools empower data analysts to efficiently and intuitively explore data insights throughout the entire analysis cycle. However, the gap between common programmatic analysis (e.g., within computational…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Yue Yu , Leixian Shen , Fei Long , Huamin Qu , Hao Chen

Appropriate evaluation and experimental design are fundamental for empirical sciences, particularly in data-driven fields. Due to the successes in computational modeling of languages, for instance, research outcomes are having an…

Recommender system exists everywhere in the business world. From Goodreads to TikTok, customers of internet products become more addicted to the products thanks to the technology. Industrial practitioners focus on increasing the technical…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Hao Wang

Charts are a powerful tool for visually conveying complex data, but their comprehension poses a challenge due to the diverse chart types and intricate components. Existing chart comprehension methods suffer from either heuristic rules or an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Zhi-Qi Cheng , Qi Dai , Siyao Li , Jingdong Sun , Teruko Mitamura , Alexander G. Hauptmann

Most of the textual information available to us are temporally variable. In a world where information is dynamic, time-stamping them is a very important task. Documents are a good source of information and are used for many tasks like,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Swayambhu Nath Ray

Spreadsheets are widely recognized as the most popular end-user programming tools, which blend the power of formula-based computation, with an intuitive table-based interface. Today, spreadsheets are used by billions of users to manipulate…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Sibei Chen , Yeye He , Weiwei Cui , Ju Fan , Song Ge , Haidong Zhang , Dongmei Zhang , Surajit Chaudhuri

Tables are an extremely powerful visual and interactive tool for structuring and manipulating data, making spreadsheet programs one of the most popular computer applications. In this paper we introduce and address the task of recommending…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Shuo Zhang , Krisztian Balog

There is a gap between how people explore data and how Jupyter-like computational notebooks are designed. People explore data nonlinearly, using execution undos, branching, and/or complete reverts, whereas notebooks are designed for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Hanxi Fang , Supawit Chockchowwat , Hari Sundaram , Yongjoo Park

With the proliferation of data across various domains, there is a critical demand for tools that enable non-experts to derive meaningful insights without deep data analysis skills. To address this need, existing automatic fact sheet…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Minh Duc Vu , Jieshan Chen , Zhenchang Xing , Qinghua Lu , Xiwei Xu , Qian Fu

Deep learning has recently seen rapid development and received significant attention due to its state-of-the-art performance on previously-thought hard problems. However, because of the internal complexity and nonlinear structure of deep…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Fred Hohman , Minsuk Kahng , Robert Pienta , Duen Horng Chau

Despite the widespread adoption of computational notebooks, little is known about best practices for their usage in collaborative contexts. In this paper, we fill this gap by eliciting a catalog of best practices for collaborative data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Luigi Quaranta , Fabio Calefato , Filippo Lanubile

Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly capable of orchestrating complex tasks in low-code environments. However, these agents often exhibit hallucinations and logical inconsistencies because their inherent reasoning mechanisms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Jiexi Xu , Jiaqi Liu , Lanruo Wang , Su Liu

How can we better organize code in computational notebooks? Notebooks have become a popular tool among data scientists, as they seamlessly weave text and code together, supporting users to rapidly iterate and document code experiments.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Zijie J. Wang , Katie Dai , W. Keith Edwards

Managing the data for Information Retrieval (IR) experiments can be challenging. Dataset documentation is scattered across the Internet and once one obtains a copy of the data, there are numerous different data formats to work with. Even…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Sean MacAvaney , Andrew Yates , Sergey Feldman , Doug Downey , Arman Cohan , Nazli Goharian

Future computing systems, from handhelds to supercomputers, will undoubtedly be more parallel and heterogeneous than todays systems to provide more performance and energy efficiency. Thus, GPUs are increasingly being used to accelerate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Saeed Taheri , Apan Qasem , Martin Burtscher

Visual Programming (VP) has emerged as a powerful framework for Visual Question Answering (VQA). By generating and executing bespoke code for each question, these methods demonstrate impressive compositional and reasoning capabilities,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Jiaxin Ge , Sanjay Subramanian , Baifeng Shi , Roei Herzig , Trevor Darrell

In this paper, we explore the effectiveness of tactile data encodings using swell paper in comparison to visual encodings displayed with SVGs for data perception tasks. By replicating and adapting Cleveland and McGill's graphical perception…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Zhongzheng Xu , Kristin Williams , Emily Wall

We contribute a deep-learning-based method that assists in designing analytical dashboards for analyzing a data table. Given a data table, data workers usually need to experience a tedious and time-consuming process to select meaningful…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Aoyu Wu , Yun Wang , Mengyu Zhou , Xinyi He , Haidong Zhang , Huamin Qu , Dongmei Zhang

Text alignment finds application in tasks such as citation recommendation and plagiarism detection. Existing alignment methods operate at a single, predefined level and cannot learn to align texts at, for example, sentence and document…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Xuhui Zhou , Nikolaos Pappas , Noah A. Smith

Natural language interfaces to tabular data must handle ambiguities inherent to queries. Instead of treating ambiguity as a deficiency, we reframe it as a feature of cooperative interaction where users are intentional about the degree to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Daniel Gomm , Cornelius Wolff , Madelon Hulsebos