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Activity recognition using built-in sensors in smart and wearable devices provides great opportunities to understand and detect human behavior in the wild and gives a more holistic view of individuals' health and well being. Numerous…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-16 Mehrdad Fazli , Kamran Kowsari , Erfaneh Gharavi , Laura Barnes , Afsaneh Doryab

Partial synchronization plays a crucial role in the functioning of neuronal networks: selective, coordinated activation of neurons enables information processing that flexibly adapts to a changing computational context. Since the structure…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-17 Daniil Radushev , Olesia Dogonasheva , Boris Gutkin , Denis Zakharov

The brain is in a state of perpetual reverberant neural activity, even in the absence of specific tasks or stimuli. Shedding light on the origin and functional significance of such a dynamical state is essential to understanding how the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Guillermo B. Morales , Serena Di Santo , Miguel A. Munoz

Jellyfish nerve nets provide insight into the origins of nervous systems, as both their taxonomic position and their evolutionary age imply that jellyfish resemble some of the earliest neuron-bearing, actively-swimming animals. Here we…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-25 Fabian Pallasdies , Sven Goedeke , Wilhelm Braun , Raoul-Martin Memmesheimer

Sea ice plays a critical role in the global climate system and maritime operations, making timely and accurate classification essential. However, traditional manual methods are time-consuming, costly, and have inherent biases. Automating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Samira Alkaee Taleghan , Andrew P. Barrett , Walter N. Meier , Farnoush Banaei-Kashani

In our research, we attempt to help people recognize their brain state of concentration or relaxation more conveniently and in real time. Considering the inconvenience of wearing traditional multiple electrode electroencephalographs, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-09-28 Zhen Li , Jianjun Xu , Tingshao Zhu

Recent technological advances have enabled the recording of neurons in intact circuits with a high spatial and temporal resolution, creating the need for modeling with the same precision. In particular, the development of ultra-fast…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-11-30 Claire Guerrier , Tristan Dellazizzo Toth , Nicolas Galtier , Kurt Haas

We present a new dataset and benchmark with the goal of advancing research in the intersection of brain activities and eye movements. Our dataset, EEGEyeNet, consists of simultaneous Electroencephalography (EEG) and Eye-tracking (ET)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-11 Ard Kastrati , Martyna Beata Płomecka , Damián Pascual , Lukas Wolf , Victor Gillioz , Roger Wattenhofer , Nicolas Langer

Predicting future neural activity is a core challenge in modeling brain dynamics, with applications ranging from scientific investigation to closed-loop neurotechnology. While recent models of population activity emphasize interpretability…

Recent efforts in neuroscience research seek to obtain detailed anatomical neuronal wiring maps as well as information on how neurons in these networks engage in dynamic activities. Although the entire connectivity map of the nervous system…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-06-09 Tina Schrödel , Robert Prevedel , Karin Aumayr , Manuel Zimmer , Alipasha Vaziri

Since the beginning of this century, the significant advancements in artificial intelligence and neural networks have offered the potential to bring new transformations to short-term earthquake prediction research. However, currently, there…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Zhiyu Xu , Qingliang Chen

The importance of sleep is paramount for maintaining physical, emotional and mental wellbeing. Though the relationship between sleep and physical activity is known to be important, it is not yet fully understood. The explosion in popularity…

Previous work on learning physical systems from data has focused on high-resolution grid-structured measurements. However, real-world knowledge of such systems (e.g. weather data) relies on sparsely scattered measuring stations. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Andrzej Dulny , Andreas Hotho , Anna Krause

With the increasing acquisition of large-scale neural recordings comes the challenge of inferring the computations they perform and understanding how these give rise to behavior. Here, we review emerging conceptual and technological…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-06-25 Simon Musall , Anne Urai , David Sussillo , Anne Churchland

Accurate decoding of neural spike trains and relating them to motor output is a challenging task due to the inherent sparsity and length in neural spikes and the complexity of brain circuits. This master project investigates experimental…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-02-13 Fei Gao

Automatic analyses and comparisons of different stages of embryonic development largely depend on a highly accurate spatiotemporal alignment of the investigated data sets. In this contribution, we assess multiple approaches for automatic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-30 Manuel Traub , Johannes Stegmaier

We introduce Brain-JEPA, a brain dynamics foundation model with the Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA). This pioneering model achieves state-of-the-art performance in demographic prediction, disease diagnosis/prognosis, and…

Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rsfMRI) is a powerful tool for investigating the relationship between brain function and cognitive processes as it allows for the functional organization of the brain to be captured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Bishal Thapaliya , Esra Akbas , Jiayu Chen , Raam Sapkota , Bhaskar Ray , Pranav Suresh , Vince Calhoun , Jingyu Liu

Video is a promising source of knowledge for embodied agents to learn models of the world's dynamics. Large deep networks have become increasingly effective at modeling complex video data in a self-supervised manner, as evaluated by metrics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Stephen Tian , Chelsea Finn , Jiajun Wu

In recent years, applying deep learning to solve physics problems has attracted much attention. Data-driven deep learning methods produce fast numerical operators that can learn approximate solutions to the whole system of partial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Yining Luo , Yingfa Chen , Zhen Zhang