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We study the challenging problem of releasing a robot in a previously unseen environment, and having it follow unconstrained natural language navigation instructions. Recent work on the task of Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Peter Anderson , Ayush Shrivastava , Joanne Truong , Arjun Majumdar , Devi Parikh , Dhruv Batra , Stefan Lee

To tackle the "reality gap" encountered in Sim-to-Real transfer, this study proposes a diffusion-based framework that minimizes inconsistencies in grasping actions between the simulation settings and realistic environments. The process…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Yiwei Li , Zihao Wu , Huaqin Zhao , Tianze Yang , Zhengliang Liu , Peng Shu , Jin Sun , Ramviyas Parasuraman , Tianming Liu

Optical flow captures the motion of pixels in an image sequence over time, providing information about movement, depth, and environmental structure. Flying insects utilize this information to navigate and avoid obstacles, allowing them to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Yu Hu , Yuang Zhang , Yunlong Song , Yang Deng , Feng Yu , Linzuo Zhang , Weiyao Lin , Danping Zou , Wenxian Yu

Autonomous drone racing has attracted increasing interest as a research topic for exploring the limits of agile flight. However, existing studies primarily focus on obstacle-free racetracks, while the perception and dynamic challenges…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Fangyu Sun , Fanxing Li , Yu Hu , Linzuo Zhang , Yueqian Liu , Wenxian Yu , Danping Zou

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a promising solution, allowing Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUVs) to learn optimal behaviors through trial and error. However, existing simulators lack efficient integration with RL methods, limiting training…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Shuguang Chu , Zebin Huang , Mingwei Lin , Dejun Li , Ignacio Carlucho

This study focuses on designing and developing a mathematically based quadcopter rotational dynamics simulation framework for testing reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms in many flexible configurations. The design of the simulation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Burak Han Demirbilek

Autonomous agile flight brings up fundamental challenges in robotics, such as coping with unreliable state estimation, reacting optimally to dynamically changing environments, and coupling perception and action in real time under severe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Elia Kaufmann , Antonio Loquercio , Rene Ranftl , Alexey Dosovitskiy , Vladlen Koltun , Davide Scaramuzza

Simulation offers a scalable and efficient alternative to real-world data collection for learning visuomotor robotic policies. However, the simulation-to-reality, or Sim2Real distribution shift -- introduced by employing simulation-trained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Yash Yardi , Samuel Biruduganti , Lars Ankile

The scalability of robotic learning is fundamentally bottlenecked by the significant cost and labor of real-world data collection. While simulated data offers a scalable alternative, it often fails to generalize to the real world due to…

Recently, deep reinforcement learning (RL) has shown some impressive successes in robotic manipulation applications. However, training robots in the real world is nontrivial owing to sample efficiency and safety concerns. Sim-to-real…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Chengjie Yuan , Yunlei Shi , Qian Feng , Chunyang Chang , Zhaopeng Chen , Alois Christian Knoll , Jianwei Zhang

Robotic simulators are crucial for academic research and education as well as the development of safety-critical applications. Reinforcement learning environments -- simple simulations coupled with a problem specification in the form of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Jacopo Panerati , Hehui Zheng , SiQi Zhou , James Xu , Amanda Prorok , Angela P. Schoellig

Zero-shot sim-to-real transfer of tasks with complex dynamics is a highly challenging and unsolved problem. A number of solutions have been proposed in recent years, but we have found that many works do not present a thorough evaluation in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Eugene Valassakis , Zihan Ding , Edward Johns

Modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) remain poorly characterized in multi-step visual interactions, particularly in how they integrate perception, memory, and action over long horizons. We introduce VisGym, a gymnasium of 17 environments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Zirui Wang , Junyi Zhang , Jiaxin Ge , Long Lian , Letian Fu , Lisa Dunlap , Ken Goldberg , XuDong Wang , Ion Stoica , David M. Chan , Sewon Min , Joseph E. Gonzalez

Simulating realistic environments for robots is widely recognized as a critical challenge in robot learning, particularly in terms of rendering and physical simulation. This challenge becomes even more pronounced in navigation tasks, where…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Jiahang Liu , Yuanxing Duan , Jiazhao Zhang , Minghan Li , Shaoan Wang , Zhizheng Zhang , He Wang

Co-simulation is a critical approach for the design and analysis of complex cyber-physical systems. It will enhance development efficiency and reduce costs. This paper presents a co-simulation framework integrating ROS 2 and MATLAB/Simulink…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-07 Hangyu Teng

PointGoal navigation in indoor environment is a fundamental task for personal robots to navigate to a specified point. Recent studies solved this PointGoal navigation task with near-perfect success rate in photo-realistically simulated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Yijun Cao , Xianshi Zhang , Fuya Luo , Chuan Lin , Yongjie Li

In autonomous aerial navigation, real-time and energy-efficient obstacle avoidance remains a significant challenge, especially in dynamic and complex indoor environments. This work presents a novel integration of neuromorphic event cameras…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Amogh Joshi , Sourav Sanyal , Kaushik Roy

This paper contributes an open-sourced implementation of a neural-network based controller framework within the PX4 stack. We develop a custom module for inference on the microcontroller while retaining all of the functionality of the PX4…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Sindre M. Hegre , Welf Rehberg , Mihir Kulkarni , Kostas Alexis

Performing acrobatic maneuvers with quadrotors is extremely challenging. Acrobatic flight requires high thrust and extreme angular accelerations that push the platform to its physical limits. Professional drone pilots often measure their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Elia Kaufmann , Antonio Loquercio , René Ranftl , Matthias Müller , Vladlen Koltun , Davide Scaramuzza

Agile flight for the quadrotor cable-suspended payload system is a formidable challenge due to its underactuated, highly nonlinear, and hybrid dynamics. Traditional optimization-based methods often struggle with high computational costs and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Dongcheng Cao , Jin Zhou , Xian Wang , Shuo Li