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Ultracompact objects with light-rings (LRs) but without an event horizon could mimic black holes (BHs) in their strong gravity phenomenology. But are such objects dynamically viable? Stationary and axisymmetric ultracompact objects that can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos Herdeiro , Eugen Radu , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual

Recently, ultracompact objects have been found to be susceptible to a new nonlinear instability, known as the light-ring instability, triggered by stable light rings. This discovery raises concerns about the viability of these objects as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Guangzhou Guo , Peng Wang , Yupeng Zhang

Ultracompact objects are self-gravitating systems with a light ring. It was recently suggested that fluctuations in the background of these objects are extremely long-lived and might turn unstable at the nonlinear level, if the object is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Vitor Cardoso , Luis C. B. Crispino , Caio F. B. Macedo , Hirotada Okawa , Paolo Pani

Light rings (LRs) play an important role in gravitational wave observations and black hole photographs. In this paper, we investigate general features of LRs in stationary, axisymmetric, asymptotically flat spacetimes with or without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Minyong Guo , Sijie Gao

It has been argued that ultracompact objects, which possess light rings but no horizons, may be unstable against gravitational perturbations. To test this conjecture, we revisit the quasi-black hole solutions, a family of horizonless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Minyong Guo , Zhen Zhong , Jinguang Wang , Sijie Gao

We prove the following theorem: axisymmetric, stationary solutions of the Einstein field equations formed from classical gravitational collapse of matter obeying the null energy condition, that are everywhere smooth and ultracompact (i.e.,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Emanuele Berti , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

Assessing the stability of higher-dimensional rotating black holes requires a study of linearized gravitational perturbations around such backgrounds. We study perturbations of Myers-Perry black holes with equal angular momenta in an odd…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Hari K. Kunduri , James Lucietti , Harvey S. Reall

Non-singular horizonless ultracompact objects provide a simple resolution to the black holes singularity problem. It has been shown that, if these objects are compact enough to exhibit the presence of the light-ring required to mimic the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Francesco Di Filippo

The Rayleigh criterion is used to study the stability of circular orbits of particles moving around static black holes surrounded by different axially symmetric structures with reflection symmetry, like disks, rings and halos. We consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patricio. S. Letelier

This paper numerically studies if the stability of a stable black hole is robust against the small perturbation on geometry near its event horizon. As a toy model, it encodes the such perturbation into deformations of Regge-Wheeler…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Zhan-Feng Mai , Run-Qiu Yang

In this article, we consider spherical thin shells of matter surrounding black holes in F(R) theories of gravity. We study the stability of the static configurations under perturbations that conserve the symmetry. In particular, we analyze…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Griselda Figueroa-Aguirre

The existence of light rings in a spacetime is closely related to the existence of black hole horizons and observables such as the ringdown and the shadow. Black holes, compared to nonvacuum ultracompact objects, have rather unique…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Aydin Tavlayan , Bayram Tekin

Generic scalar perturbations on a fixed slowly rotating Kerr-AdS black hole background exhibit stable trapping, that is, the scalar field remains in a region between the exterior of the black hole and the AdS boundary for a very long time,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Pau Figueras , Lorenzo Rossi

Topological stars are regular, horizonless solitons arising from dimensional compactification of Einstein-Maxwell theory in five dimensions, which could describe qualitative properties of microstate geometries for astrophysical black holes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Alexandru Dima , Marco Melis , Paolo Pani

We discuss the relation between the superradiance phenomenon and the instability of rotating black holes in higher dimensions. In particular, we point out that the superradiant instability of a massless scalar field around a simply rotating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hideo Kodama

A massive spin-2 field can grow unstably around a black hole, giving rise to a potential probe of the existence of such fields. In this work, we use time-domain evolutions to study such instabilities. Considering the linear regime by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 William E. East , Nils Siemonsen

Black holes in $f(R)$-gravity are known to be unstable, especially the rotating ones. In particular, an instability develops that looks like the classical black hole bomb mechanism: the linearized modified Einstein equations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Christian Dioguardi , Massimiliano Rinaldi

The evolution of small perturbations around rotating black branes and strings, which are low energy solutions of string theory, are investigated. For simplicity, we concentrate on the Kerr solution times transverse flat extra dimensions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Vitor Cardoso , José P. S. Lemos

Gravitational-wave astronomy can give us access to the structure of black holes, potentially probing microscopic or even Planckian corrections at the horizon scale, as those predicted by some quantum-gravity models of exotic compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Elisa Maggio , Paolo Pani , Valeria Ferrari

Spinning horizonless compact objects may be unstable against an 'ergoregion instability'. We investigate this mechanism for electromagnetic perturbations of ultracompact Kerr-like objects with a reflecting surface, extending previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Elisa Maggio , Vitor Cardoso , Sam R. Dolan , Paolo Pani
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