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Quantum particles and classical particles are described in a common setting of classical statistical physics. The property of a particle being "classical" or "quantum" ceases to be a basic conceptual difference. The dynamics differs,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Wetterich

It is shown that passive gravitational mass operator of a hydrogen atom in the post-Newtonian approximation of the general relativity does not commute with its energy operator, taken in the absence of gravitational field. Nevertheless, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Andrei G. Lebed

A class of unitary operations generated by idealized, semiclassical fields is studied. The operations implemented by sharp potential kicks are revisited and the possibility of performing them by softly varying external fields is examined.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Bogdan Mielnik

Newton revealed an underlying duality relation between power potentials in classical mechanics. In this paper, we establish the quantum version of the Newton duality. The main aim of this paper is threefold: (1) first generalizing the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

The classical and quantum behavior of a particle inside a square box under the influence of the gravitational field is studied. Detailed calculations on periodic orbits, probability densities as well as expectation values and uncertainties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Daniel Jaud

We develop a general framework for the open dynamics of an ensemble of quantum particles subject to spacetime fluctuations about the flat background. An arbitrary number of interacting bosonic and fermionic particles are considered. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

The role of acceleration in particle physics can provide an alternative method for probing the properties of quantum gravity. To analyze acceleration-induced processes one utilizes the formalism of quantum field theory in curved spacetime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Morgan H. Lynch

We study the derivation of the effective equation of motion for a pointlike particle in the framework of quantum gravity. Just like the geodesic motion of a classical particle is a consequence of classical field theory coupled to general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Francisco Pipa , Nikola Paunkovic , Marko Vojinovic

We discuss quantum dynamics in multi-dimensional non-linear systems. It is well-known that wave functions are localized in a kicked rotor model. However, coupling with other degrees of freedom breaks the localization. In order to clarify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroto Kubotani

The transport of ultra-cold atoms in magneto-optical potentials provides a clean setting in which to investigate the distinct predictions of classical versus quantum dynamics for a system with coupled degrees of freedom. In this system,…

It is a maxim often stated, yet rarely illustrated, that the combination of special relativity and quantum mechanics necessarily leads to quantum field theory. An elementary illustration is provided, using the familiar particle in a box,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Amar C. Vutha

The time dependence of one-dimensional quantum mechanical probability densities is presented when the potential in which a particle moves is suddenly changed, called a quench. Quantum quenches are mainly addressed but a comparison with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 K. Schönhammer

The classical and quantum dynamics for an n-dimensional generalization of the kicked planar (n=1) rotator in an additional effective centrifugal potential. Therefore, typical phenomena like the diffusion in classical phase space are similar…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Georg Junker , Harald Karl , Hajo Leschke

A connection between nuclear symmetries other than those of an ellipsoidal nucleus and the properties of the implied rotational spectra are discussed. The discussion is focussed on a few examples of exotic shapes predicted recently by…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jerzy Dudek , Andrzej Gozdz , Daniel Rosly

Some results of author's work in a non-geometrical approach to quantum gravity are reviewed here, among them: a quantum mechanism of classical gravity giving a possibility to compute the Newton constant; asymptotic freedom at short…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Michael A. Ivanov

In the framework of quantum field theory, we analyze the neutrino oscillations in the presence of a torsion background. We consider the Einstein-Cartan theory and we study the cases of constant torsion and of linearly time dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Antonio Capolupo , Giuseppe De Maria , Simone Monda , Aniello Quaranta , Raoul Serao

In this contribution we deal with several issues one encounters when trying to couple quantum matter to classical gravitational fields. We start with a general background discussion and then move on to two more technical sections. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Domenico Giulini , André Großardt , Philip K. Schwartz

The many approaches that have been pursued in seeking an understanding of nuclear rotational dynamics are reviewed and reassessed with a view to their development in the light of recent progress and the research tools that are now…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-12 David J. Rowe

When two or more objects move relative to one another in vacuum, they experience a drag force which, at zero temperature, usually goes under the name of quantum friction. This contactless non-conservative interaction is mediated by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Daniel Reiche , Francesco Intravaia , Kurt Busch

We provide the quantum mechanics of many particles moving in twisted N-enlarged Newton-Hooke space-time. In particular, we consider the example of such noncommutative system - the set of M particles moving in Coulomb field of external…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Marcin Daszkiewicz