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The neural network-based approach to solving partial differential equations has attracted considerable attention due to its simplicity and flexibility in representing the solution of the partial differential equation. In training a neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Jihun Han , Yoonsang Lee

We present a novel deep learning approach to approximate the solution of large, sparse, symmetric, positive-definite linear systems of equations. These systems arise from many problems in applied science, e.g., in numerical methods for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Ayano Kaneda , Osman Akar , Jingyu Chen , Victoria Kala , David Hyde , Joseph Teran

Physics Informed Neural Networks is a numerical method which uses neural networks to approximate solutions of partial differential equations. It has received a lot of attention and is currently used in numerous physical and engineering…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Dimitrios Gazoulis , Ioannis Gkanis , Charalambos G. Makridakis

Deep learning has been shown to be an effective tool in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) through physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). PINNs embed the PDE residual into the loss function of the neural network, and have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Jeremy Yu , Lu Lu , Xuhui Meng , George Em Karniadakis

We introduce Neural Parameter Regression (NPR), a novel framework specifically developed for learning solution operators in Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). Tailored for operator learning, this approach surpasses traditional DeepONets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Konrad Mundinger , Max Zimmer , Sebastian Pokutta

Recently, researchers have utilized neural networks to accurately solve partial differential equations (PDEs), enabling the mesh-free method for scientific computation. Unfortunately, the network performance drops when encountering a high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Pongpisit Thanasutives , Masayuki Numao , Ken-ichi Fukui

The use of deep learning methods for solving PDEs is a field in full expansion. In particular, Physical Informed Neural Networks, that implement a sampling of the physical domain and use a loss function that penalizes the violation of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Valentin Mercier , Serge Gratton , Pierre Boudier

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising approach to solving partial differential equations (PDEs) using neural networks, particularly in data-scarce scenarios, due to their unsupervised training capability.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Edgar Torres , Jonathan Schiefer , Mathias Niepert

Neural surrogate solvers of partial differential equations (PDEs) promise dramatic speedups over numerical methods, especially in scenarios requiring many solves. However, current accuracy-based evaluations do not fully consider two central…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Yijing Zhang , Nicholas Roberts , Tanya Marwah , Mikhail Khodak

Neural networks have emerged as powerful surrogates for solving partial differential equations (PDEs), offering significant computational speedups over traditional methods. However, these models suffer from a critical limitation: error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Xinquan Huang , Paris Perdikaris

Partial Differential Equations are precise in modelling the physical, biological and graphical phenomena. However, the numerical methods suffer from the curse of dimensionality, high computation costs and domain-specific discretization. We…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Zheyuan Hu , Weitao Chen , Cengiz Öztireli , Chenliang Zhou , Fangcheng Zhong

Phase retrieval algorithms have become an important component in many modern computational imaging systems. For instance, in the context of ptychography and speckle correlation imaging, they enable imaging past the diffraction limit and…

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are a versatile tool in the burgeoning field of scientific machine learning for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, determining suitable training strategies for them is not…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-09 Saad Qadeer , Panos Stinis

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) [31] use automatic differentiation to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by penalizing the PDE in the loss function at a random set of points in the domain of interest. Here, we develop a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 E. Kharazmi , Z. Zhang , G. E. Karniadakis

We show that the error achievable using physics-informed neural networks for solving systems of differential equations can be substantially reduced when these networks are trained using meta-learned optimization methods rather than to using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Alex Bihlo

Predicting outcomes and planning interactions with the physical world are long-standing goals for machine learning. A variety of such tasks involves continuous physical systems, which can be described by partial differential equations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Philipp Holl , Vladlen Koltun , Nils Thuerey

Phase retrieval (PR), a long-established challenge for recovering a complex-valued signal from its Fourier intensity-only measurements, has attracted considerable attention due to its widespread applications in digital imaging. Recently,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-19 Qiuliang Ye , Li-Wen Wang , Daniel Pak-Kong Lun

The numerical solution of differential equations using neural networks has become a central topic in scientific computing, with Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) emerging as a powerful paradigm for both forward and inverse problems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Kazuaki Tanaka , Kohei Yatabe

Neural solvers for partial differential equations (PDEs) have great potential to generate fast and accurate physics solutions, yet their practicality is currently limited by their generalizability. PDEs evolve over broad scales and exhibit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Anthony Zhou , Amir Barati Farimani

From neural ODEs to continuous-time machine learning, differentiable solvers allow physics, optimization, and simulation to become trainable components within deep learning systems. This has opened the path to a new generation of deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Miloš Babić , Franz M. Rohrhofer , Stefan Posch