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Adversarial robustness is an increasingly critical property of classifiers in applications. The design of robust algorithms relies on surrogate losses since the optimization of the adversarial loss with most hypothesis sets is NP-hard. But…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Pranjal Awasthi , Natalie Frank , Anqi Mao , Mehryar Mohri , Yutao Zhong

Robustness towards adversarial attacks is a vital property for classifiers in several applications such as autonomous driving, medical diagnosis, etc. Also, in such scenarios, where the cost of misclassification is very high, knowing when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Vrund Shah , Tejas Chaudhari , Naresh Manwani

Commonly used classification algorithms in machine learning, such as support vector machines, minimize a convex surrogate loss on training examples. In practice, these algorithms are surprisingly robust to errors in the training data. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Kunal Talwar

We present surrogate regret bounds for arbitrary surrogate losses in the context of binary classification with label-dependent costs. Such bounds relate a classifier's risk, assessed with respect to a surrogate loss, to its cost-sensitive…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-09-15 Clayton Scott

We study the consistency of surrogate risks for robust binary classification. It is common to learn robust classifiers by adversarial training, which seeks to minimize the expected $0$-$1$ loss when each example can be maliciously corrupted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Natalie Frank , Jonathan Niles-Weed

In machine learning, the loss functions optimized during training often differ from the target loss that defines task performance due to computational intractability or lack of differentiability. We present an in-depth study of the target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Yutao Zhong

Modern machine learning approaches to classification, including AdaBoost, support vector machines, and deep neural networks, utilize surrogate loss techniques to circumvent the computational complexity of minimizing empirical classification…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-26 Toru Kitagawa , Shosei Sakaguchi , Aleksey Tetenov

Multi-fidelity methods leverage low-cost surrogate models to speed up computations and make occasional recourse to expensive high-fidelity models to establish accuracy guarantees. Because surrogate and high-fidelity models are used…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Terrence Alsup , Benjamin Peherstorfer

Decision support systems often rely on solving complex optimization problems that may require to estimate uncertain parameters beforehand. Recent studies have shown how using traditionally trained estimators for this task can lead to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Gaetano Signorelli , Michele Lombardi

We provide novel theoretical insights on structured prediction in the context of efficient convex surrogate loss minimization with consistency guarantees. For any task loss, we construct a convex surrogate that can be optimized via…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Anton Osokin , Francis Bach , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Machine learning methods are increasingly used to build computationally inexpensive surrogates for complex physical models. The predictive capability of these surrogates suffers when data are noisy, sparse, or time-dependent. As we are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 A. Diaw , M. McKerns , I. Sagert , L. G. Stanton , M. S. Murillo

The term `surrogate modeling' in computational science and engineering refers to the development of computationally efficient approximations for expensive simulations, such as those arising from numerical solution of partial differential…

The transition of the power grid requires new technologies and methodologies, which can only be developed and tested in simulations. Especially larger simulation setups with many levels of detail can become quite slow. Therefore, the number…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Stephan Balduin , Tom Westermann , Erika Puiutta

We present a comprehensive study of surrogate loss functions for learning to defer. We introduce a broad family of surrogate losses, parameterized by a non-increasing function $\Psi$, and establish their realizable $H$-consistency under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Anqi Mao , Mehryar Mohri , Yutao Zhong

When minimizing the empirical risk in binary classification, it is a common practice to replace the zero-one loss with a surrogate loss to make the learning objective feasible to optimize. Examples of well-known surrogate losses for binary…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-07 Nontawat Charoenphakdee , Jongyeong Lee , Masashi Sugiyama

Adversarially robust classification seeks a classifier that is insensitive to adversarial perturbations of test patterns. This problem is often formulated via a minimax objective, where the target loss is the worst-case value of the 0-1…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-14 Han Bao , Clayton Scott , Masashi Sugiyama

The choice of loss function in classification involves a fundamental trade-off: smooth losses (like Cross-Entropy) enable fast optimization rates but yield slow square-root consistency bounds, while piecewise-linear losses (like Hinge)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Mehryar Mohri , Yutao Zhong

We present a detailed study of top-$k$ classification, the task of predicting the $k$ most probable classes for an input, extending beyond single-class prediction. We demonstrate that several prevalent surrogate loss functions in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Anqi Mao , Mehryar Mohri , Yutao Zhong

We present a detailed study of surrogate losses and algorithms for multi-label learning, supported by $H$-consistency bounds. We first show that, for the simplest form of multi-label loss (the popular Hamming loss), the well-known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Anqi Mao , Mehryar Mohri , Yutao Zhong

The increasing use of stochastic models for describing complex phenomena warrants surrogate models that capture the reference model characteristics at a fraction of the computational cost, foregoing potentially expensive Monte Carlo…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Neil Kichler , Sher Afghan , Uwe Naumann
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