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Seeking informative projecting directions has been an important task in utilizing sliced Wasserstein distance in applications. However, finding these directions usually requires an iterative optimization procedure over the space of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-26 Khai Nguyen , Nhat Ho

We develop a novel generative model to simulate vehicle health and forecast faults, conditioned on practical operational considerations. The model, trained on data from the US Army's Predictive Logistics program, aims to support predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Patrick Kuiper , Sirui Lin , Jose Blanchet , Vahid Tarokh

This letter investigates dynamical optimal transport of underactuated linear systems over an infinite time horizon. In our previous work, we proposed to integrate model predictive control and the celebrated Sinkhorn algorithm to perform…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-16 Kaito Ito , Kenji Kashima

Speculative sampling reduces the latency of autoregressive decoding for target model LLMs without sacrificing inference quality, by using a cheap draft model to suggest a candidate token and a verification criterion to accept or resample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Rahul Krishna Thomas , Arka Pal

Shape matching has been a long-studied problem for the computer graphics and vision community. The objective is to predict a dense correspondence between meshes that have a certain degree of deformation. Existing methods either consider the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Mahdi Saleh , Shun-Cheng Wu , Luca Cosmo , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam , Federico Tombari

An algorithm for solving nonconvex smooth optimization problems is proposed, analyzed, and tested. The algorithm is an extension of the Trust Region Algorithm with Contractions and Expansions (TRACE) [Math. Prog. 162(1):132, 2017]. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-26 Frank E. Curtis , Qi Wang

Missing data is a crucial issue when applying machine learning algorithms to real-world datasets. Starting from the simple assumption that two batches extracted randomly from the same dataset should share the same distribution, we leverage…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-02 Boris Muzellec , Julie Josse , Claire Boyer , Marco Cuturi

Current status quo in machine learning is to use static datasets of real images for training, which often come from long-tailed distributions. With the recent advances in generative models, researchers have started augmenting these static…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Reyhane Askari Hemmat , Mohammad Pezeshki , Florian Bordes , Michal Drozdzal , Adriana Romero-Soriano

Semantically coherent out-of-distribution (SCOOD) detection aims to discern outliers from the intended data distribution with access to unlabeled extra set. The coexistence of in-distribution and out-of-distribution samples will exacerbate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Fan Lu , Kai Zhu , Wei Zhai , Kecheng Zheng , Yang Cao

Unified multimodal models (UMMs) strive to consolidate visual understanding and visual generation within a single architecture. However, prevailing training paradigms independently optimize understanding via sparse text signals and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Songsong Yu , Yuxin Chen , Ying Shan , Yanwei Li

In this work, a novel approach for the construction and training of time series models is presented that deals with the problem of learning on large time series with non-equispaced observations, which at the same time may possess features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Charilaos Mylonas , Eleni Chatzi

There has been considerable recent interest in Bayesian modeling of high-dimensional networks via latent space approaches. When the number of nodes increases, estimation based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo can be extremely slow and show poor…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-05-30 Emanuele Aliverti , Massimiliano Russo

Area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC) is an important metric for a wide range of signal processing and machine learning problems, and scalable methods for optimizing AUC have recently been proposed. However, handling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 San Gultekin , Avishek Saha , Adwait Ratnaparkhi , John Paisley

High-dimensional vector autoregression with measurement error is frequently encountered in a large variety of scientific and business applications. In this article, we study statistical inference of the transition matrix under this model.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-18 Xiang Lyu , Jian Kang , Lexin Li

Recently, linear regression models incorporating an optimal transport (OT) loss have been explored for applications such as supervised unmixing of spectra, music transcription, and mass spectrometry. However, these task-specific approaches…

Spatial Transcriptomics (ST) allows a high-resolution measurement of RNA sequence abundance by systematically connecting cell morphology depicted in Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) stained histology images to spatially resolved gene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Sichen Zhu , Yuchen Zhu , Molei Tao , Peng Qiu

Optimization of slow-time transmit sequence endows cognitive radar with the ability to suppress strong clutter in the range-Doppler domain. However, in practice, inaccurate target velocity information or random phase error would induce…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-17 Xinyu Zhang , Weidong Jiang , Xiangfeng Qiu , Yongxiang Liu

Conditional Optimal Transport (COT) problem aims to find a transport map between conditional source and target distributions while minimizing the transport cost. Recently, these transport maps have been utilized in conditional generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Jiwoo Yoon , Kyumin Choi , Jaewoong Choi

We introduce a novel training principle for probabilistic models that is an alternative to maximum likelihood. The proposed Generative Stochastic Networks (GSN) framework is based on learning the transition operator of a Markov chain whose…

Recent research has emphasized the benefits of accurately reconstructing the initial Lagrangian positions of biased tracers from their positions at a later time, to gain cosmological information. A weighted semi-discrete optimal transport…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Farnik Nikakhtar , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Bruno Lévy , Ravi K. Sheth , Roya Mohayaee
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