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Blockchain technology, while revolutionary in enabling decentralized transactions, faces scalability challenges as the ledger must be replicated across all nodes of the chain, limiting throughput and efficiency. Sharding, which divides the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Björn Assmann , Samuel J. Burri

Multi-stage ML inference pipelines are difficult to autoscale due to heterogeneous resources, cross-stage coupling, and dynamic bottleneck migration. We present SAIR, an autoscaling framework that uses an LLM as an in-context reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Jianchang Su , Yifan Zhang , Shengkai Lin , Shizhen Zhao , Yusheng Zheng , Yiwei Yang , Wei Zhang

Energy efficiency and motion smoothness are essential in trajectory planning for high-degree-of-freedom robots to ensure optimal performance and reduce mechanical wear. This paper presents a novel framework integrating sinusoidal trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Sajjad Hussain , Md Saad , Almas Baimagambetov , Khizer Saeed

LLMs are increasingly executed in edge where limited GPU memory and heterogeneous computation jointly constrain deployment which motivates model partitioning and request scheduling. In this setting, minimizing latency requires addressing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Mulei Ma , Xinyi Xu , Minrui Xu , Zihan Chen , Yang Yang , Tony Q. S. Quek

Dedicated hardware implementations of spiking neural networks that combine the advantages of mixed-signal neuromorphic circuits with those of emerging memory technologies have the potential of enabling ultra-low power pervasive sensory…

The Optimism derivation pipeline is engineered for correctness and liveness, not for succinct validity proofs. A straightforward port to a zkVM imposes significant overheads, making validity proofs significantly more costly than necessary.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Mohsen Ahmadvand , Pedro Souto

Constellation shaping is a practical and effective technique to improve the performance and the rate adaptivity of optical communication systems. In principle, it could also be used to mitigate the impact of nonlinear effects, possibly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Marco Secondini , Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Lareb Zar Khan

Semantic top-K selection with cross-encoder rerankers underpins on-device AI services, such as retrieval-augmented generation, agent memory, and personalized recommendation. However, its latency and memory demands dominate end-to-end…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jiahao Zhou , Chengliang Lin , Dingji Li , Mingkai Dong , Haibo Chen

Use of ARIMA model in Sensor network The basic idea of our energy efficient information collection scheme is to suppress data transmission if the data sampled by sensor nodes are predictable by the sink node. This is done in two phases 1)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-06-29 Saumay Pushp

Larger Spiking Neural Network (SNN) models are typically favorable as they can offer higher accuracy. However, employing such models on the resource- and energy-constrained embedded platforms is inefficient. Towards this, we present a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra , Muhammad Shafique

Hardware heterogeneity is here to stay for high-performance computing. Large-scale systems are currently equipped with multiple GPU accelerators per compute node and are expected to incorporate more specialized hardware. This shift in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Polykarpos Thomadakis , Nikos Chrisochoides

Zero-knowledge proof (ZKP) provers remain costly because multi-scalar multiplication (MSM) and number-theoretic transforms (NTTs) dominate runtime as they need significant computation. AI ASICs such as TPUs provide massive matrix throughput…

In the standard circuit model of quantum computation, the number and quality of the quantum gates composing the circuit influence the runtime and fidelity of the computation. The fidelity of the decomposition of quantum algorithms,…

Long-context inference in large language models (LLMs) is increasingly constrained by the KV cache bottleneck: memory usage grows linearly with sequence length, while attention computation scales quadratically. Existing approaches address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Huanxuan Liao , Yixing Xu , Shizhu He , Guanchen Li , Xuanwu Yin , Dong Li , Emad Barsoum , Jun Zhao , Kang Liu

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) promise orders-of-magnitude efficiency gains by communicating with sparse, event-driven spikes rather than dense numerical activations. However, most training pipelines either rely on surrogate-gradient…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Arman Ferdowsi , Atakan Aral

Cache-coherent non-uniform memory access (ccNUMA) systems enable parallel applications to scale-up to thousands of cores and many terabytes of main memory. However, since remote accesses come at an increased cost, extra measures are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Daniel J. Blueman , Foivos Zakkak , Christos Kotselidis

With the growth of large data as well as large-scale learning tasks, the need for efficient and robust linear system solvers is greater than ever. The randomized Kaczmarz method (RK) and similar stochastic iterative methods have received…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-04 Lu Cheng , Benjamin Jarman , Deanna Needell , Elizaveta Rebrova

Ensuring the structural integrity and safety of bridges is crucial for the reliability of transportation networks and public safety. Traditional crack detection methods are increasingly being supplemented or replaced by advanced artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Woubishet Zewdu Taffese , Ritesh Sharma , Mohammad Hossein Afsharmovahed , Gunasekaran Manogaran , Genda Chen

We introduce the Structured Knowledge Accumulation (SKA) framework, which reinterprets entropy as a dynamic, layer-wise measure of knowledge alignment in neural networks. Instead of relying on traditional gradient-based optimization, SKA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Bouarfa Mahi Quantiota

Neuromorphic computing and, in particular, spiking neural networks (SNNs) have become an attractive alternative to deep neural networks for a broad range of signal processing applications, processing static and/or temporal inputs from…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Souvik Kundu , Rui-Jie Zhu , Akhilesh Jaiswal , Peter A. Beerel