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We study, using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations, the ground state properties of spin-1 bosons trapped in a square optical lattice. The phase diagram is characterized by the mobility of the particles (Mott insulating or superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. de Forges de Parny , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , G. G. Batrouni

We study two many-body systems of bosons interacting via an infinite three-body contact repulsion in a lattice: a pairs quasi-condensate induced by correlated hopping and the discrete version of the Pfaffian wavefunction. We propose to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Leonardo Mazza , Matteo Rizzi , Maciej Lewenstein , J. Ignacio Cirac

We present a theoretical analysis of the phase diagram of two--component bosons on an optical lattice. A new formalism is developed which treats the effective spin interactions in the Mott and superfluid phases on the same footing. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ehud Altman , Walter Hofstetter , Eugene Demler , Mikhail D. Lukin

Topological concepts have been employed to understand the ground states of many strongly correlated systems, but it is still quite unclear if and how topology manifests itself in the relaxation dynamics. Here we uncover emergent topological…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Wang Huang , Xu-Chen Yang , Rui Cao , Ying-Hai Wu , Jianmin Yuan , Yongqiang Li

We show that a two-component mixture of a few repulsively interacting ultracold atoms in a one-dimensional trap possesses very different quantum regimes and that the crossover between them can be induced by tuning the interactions in one of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-10 M. A. Garcia-March , B. Julia-Diaz , G. E. Astrakharchik , Th. Busch , J. Boronat , A. Polls

With the objective of simulating the physical behavior of electrons in a dynamic background, we investigate a cold atomic Bose-Fermi mixture confined in an optical lattice potential solely affecting the bosons. The bosons, residing in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Axel Gagge , Th. K. Mavrogordatos , Jonas Larson

We revisit the low energy physics of one dimensional spinless fermion liquids, showing that with sufficiently strong interactions the conventional Luttinger liquid can give way to a strong pairing phase. While the density fluctuations in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Jonathan Ruhman , Ehud Altman

We determine the phase diagram and the momentum distribution for a one-dimensional Bose gas with repulsive short range interactions in the presence of a two-color lattice potential, with incommensurate ratio among the respective wave…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Xiaolong Deng , R. Citro , A. Minguzzi , E. Orignac

We investigate the interaction-driven instability of a quadratic band crossing arising for ultracold bosonic atoms loaded into a two-dimensional optical lattice. We consider the case when the degenerate point becomes a local minimum of both…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Guang-Quan Luo , Andreas Hemmerich , Zhi-Fang Xu

Quantum phases and phase transitions of weakly- to strongly-interacting bosonic atoms in deep to shallow optical lattices are described by a {\it single multi-orbital mean-field approach in real space}. For weakly-interacting bosons in 1D,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ofir E. Alon , Alexej I. Streltsov , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We study the phase diagram of spinless fermions with nearest and next-nearest-neighbor interactions in one dimension utilizing the (finite-size) density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. The competition between nearest and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Tapan Mishra , Juan Carrasquilla , Marcos Rigol

Two-dimensional topological insulators possess conducting edge states at their boundary while being insulating in the bulk. The detection of edge states remains an open question in ultracold atom setups. We propose a configuration to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Bernhard Irsigler , Jun-Hui Zheng , Walter Hofstetter

We study the equilibrium and nonequilibrium formation of four-particle complexes in a balanced two-species Bose-Hubbard model with repulsive intra- and attractive inter-species interactions. Using exact diagonalization, we characterize the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Deepak Gaur , Koushik Mukherjee , Stephanie M. Reimann

We study two-component bosons on the Harper-Hofstadter model with two legs. The synthetic magnetic fields for the two types of bosons point to either the same direction or opposite directions. The bosons have hardcore intra-species…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Jian-Dong Chen , Hong-Hao Tu , Ying-Hai Wu , Zhi-Fang Xu

In recent experiments with ultracold atoms, both two-dimensional (2d) Chern insulators and one-dimensional (1d) topological charge pumps have been realized. Without interactions, both systems can be described by the same Hamiltonian, when…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Leo Stenzel , Andrew L. C. Hayward , Ulrich Schollwöck , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We investigate the two-leg Hubbard model with diagonal hopping to explore the interplay between geometrical frustration and strong electron-electron interactions. Using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) method, we demonstrate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-04 João Pedro Gama D'Elia , Thereza Paiva

Hard-core bosons on a triangular lattice with nearest neighbor repulsion are a prototypical example of a system with supersolid behavior on a lattice. We show that in this model the physical origin of the supersolid phase can be understood…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Xue-Feng Zhang , Raoul Dillenschneider , Yue Yu , Sebastian Eggert

We consider a chain of spinful fermions with nearest neighbor hopping in the presence of a $XY$ antiferromagnetic interaction. The $XY$ term is mapped onto a Kitaev chain at half-filling such that displays a bosonic zero mode topologically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Gianluca Francica

Topological phases of matter are defined by their nontrivial patterns of ground-state quantum entanglement, which is irremovable so long as the excitation gap and the protecting symmetries, if any, are maintained. Recent studies on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Dominic V. Else , Hoi Chun Po , Haruki Watanabe

In a dipolar Fermi gas, the anisotropic interaction between electric dipoles can be turned into an effectively attractive interaction in the presence of a rotating electric field. We show that the topological $p_{x}+ip_{y}$ superfluid phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Bo Liu , Lan Yin