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Iterated hash functions process strings recursively, one character at a time. At each iteration, they compute a new hash value from the preceding hash value and the next character. We prove that iterated hashing can be pairwise independent,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-01-27 Daniel Lemire

In their seminal work on authentication, Wegman and Carter propose that to authenticate multiple messages, it is sufficient to reuse the same hash function as long as each tag is encrypted with a one-time pad. They argue that because the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 Christopher Portmann

Hashing functions, which are created to provide brief and erratic digests for the message entered, are the primary cryptographic primitives used in blockchain networks. Hashing is employed in blockchain networks to create linked block…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Marut Pandya

We study the girth of Cayley graphs of finite classical groups G on random sets of generators. Our main tool is an essentially best possible bound we obtain on the probability that a given word w takes the value 1 when evaluated in G in…

群论 · 数学 2019-03-25 Martin W. Liebeck , Aner Shalev

Let $S$ be a subset of a amenable group $G$ such that $e\in S$ and $S^{-1}=S$. The main result of the paper states that if the Cayley graph of $G$ with respect to $S$ has a certain combinatorial property, then every positive definite…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-08-15 M. Bakonyi , D. Timotin

Given a singular surface X, one can extract information on it by investigating the fundamental group $\pi_1(X - Sing_X)$. However, calculation of this group is non-trivial, but it can be simplified if a certain invariant of the branch curve…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-22 M. Amram , M. Dettweiler , M. Friedman , M. Teicher

Hyperplane hashing aims at rapidly searching nearest points to a hyperplane, and has shown practical impact in scaling up active learning with SVMs. Unfortunately, the existing randomized methods need long hash codes to achieve reasonable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Wei Liu , Jun Wang , Yadong Mu , Sanjiv Kumar , Shih-Fu Chang

We present a powerful new loss function and training scheme for learning binary hash codes with any differentiable model and similarity function. Our loss function improves over prior methods by using log likelihood loss on top of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Martin Loncaric , Bowei Liu , Ryan Weber

We introduce a family of graphs that generalises the class of Cayley graphs. For non-empty subsets L, R of a group G, the two-sided Cayley graph 2SC(G;L,R) is the directed graph with vertex set G and an arc from x to y if and only if…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-14 Moharram N. Iradmusa , Cheryl E. Praeger

This paper deals with some of the algebraic properties of Sierpi\'nski graphs and a family of regular generalized Sierpi\'nski graphs. For the family of regular generalized Sierpi\'nski graphs, we obtain their spectrum and characterize…

Charles, Goren, and Lauter [J. Cryptology 22(1), 2009] explained how one can construct hash functions using expander graphs in which it is hard to find paths between specified vertices. The set of solutions to the classical Markoff equation…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Joseph H. Silverman

Quantum computing has evolved quickly in recent years and is showing significant benefits in a variety of fields, especially in the realm of cybersecurity. The combination of software used to locate the most frequent hashes and $n$-grams…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Nicholas R. Allgood , Charles K. Nicholas

In this paper, we construct a family of quasi-strongly regular Cayley graphs $\Gamma_H(G)$ which is defined on a finite group $G$ with respect to a subgroup $H$ of $G$. We also compute its full automorphism group and characterize various…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Sucharita Biswas , Angsuman Das

This paper describes a practical methodology for computing the Hardy function Z(t), using just O(((t/epsilon)^(1/3))*(log(t))^(2+o(1)))) standard computational operations, to a tolerance of epsilon in the relative error. The methodology is…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-07 David Mark Lewis

Hashing produces compact representations for documents, to perform tasks like classification or retrieval based on these short codes. When hashing is supervised, the codes are trained using labels on the training data. This paper first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Alexandre Sablayrolles , Matthijs Douze , Hervé Jégou , Nicolas Usunier

Let $\Gamma$ be a Cayley graph, or a Cayley sum graph, or a twisted Cayley graph, or a twisted Cayley sum graph, or a vertex-transitive graph. Suppose $\Gamma$ is undirected and non-bipartite. Let $\mu$ (resp. $\mu_2$) denote the smallest…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-12 Jyoti Prakash Saha

Recent years have seen more and more demand for a unified framework to address multiple realistic image retrieval tasks concerning both category and attributes. Considering the scale of modern datasets, hashing is favorable for its low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-20 Haomiao Liu , Ruiping Wang , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Let $G$ be a finite group. For each $m>1$ we define the symmetric canonical subset $S=S(m)$ of the Cartesian power $G^m$ and we consider the family of Cayley graphs $\mathscr{G}_m(G)=Cay(G^m,S)$. We describe properties of these graphs and…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-14 Czesław Bagiński , Piotr Grzeszczuk

While state-of-the-art kernels for graphs with discrete labels scale well to graphs with thousands of nodes, the few existing kernels for graphs with continuous attributes, unfortunately, do not scale well. To overcome this limitation, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Christopher Morris , Nils M. Kriege , Kristian Kersting , Petra Mutzel

In supervised binary hashing, one wants to learn a function that maps a high-dimensional feature vector to a vector of binary codes, for application to fast image retrieval. This typically results in a difficult optimization problem,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-08 Ramin Raziperchikolaei , Miguel Á. Carreira-Perpiñán