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High-quality single crystals of the half-Heusler compound DyNiSb were investigated for their low temperature thermodynamic and magnetotransport properties. Magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, and electrical resistivity measurements…

In an idealized infinite crystal, the material properties are constrained by the symmetries of its unit cell. Naturally, the point-group symmetry is broken by the sample shape of any finite crystal, yet this is commonly unobservable in…

We study the resistivity scaling in nanometer-sized metallic wires due to surface roughness and grain-boundaries, currently the main cause of electron scattering in nanoscaled interconnects. The resistivity has been obtained with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Kristof Moors , Bart Sorée , Zsolt Tőkei , Wim Magnus

New materials such as nodal-line semimetals offer a unique setting for novel transport phenomena. Here, we calculate the quantum correction to conductivity in a disordered nodal-line semimetal. The torus-shaped Fermi surface and encircled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Wei Chen , Hai-Zhou Lu , Oded Zilberberg

Shrinking CMOS interconnect dimensions to the nanometer scale intensifies electron scattering at surfaces, interfaces, and grain boundaries, causing severe conductivity loss and challenging copper-based designs. Here we present a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 YoungJun Lee , Jin Soo Lee , Seungjun Lee , Seoung-Hun Kang , Young-Kyun Kwon

We report on transport measurement study of top-gated field effect transistors made out of InSb nanowires grown by chemical vapor deposition. The transistors exhibit ambipolar transport characteristics revealed by three distinguished…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 B. Dalelkhan , D. Göransson , C. Thelander , K. Li , Y. J. Xing , V. F. Maisi , H. Q. Xu

Sizable single crystals of $BaFe_2As_2$ have been grown with self-flux method. The crystals are plate-like with c-axis perpendicular to the plane. The size can be as large as 3 x 5 x 0.2 $mm^3$. The resistivity anisotropy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. F. Wang , T. Wu , G. Wu , H. Chen , Y. L. Xie , J. J. Ying , Y. J. Yan , R. H. Liu , X. H. Chen

We report on transport and magnetic measurements between 1.8 and 400 K on single crystalline YbNi4P2, which was recently reported to be a heavy fermion system with a low lying ferromagnetic transition at T_C=0.17 K, based on data from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Cornelius Krellner , Christoph Geibel

We used high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to reveal the Fermi surface and key transport parameters of the metallic state of the layered Colossal Magnetoresistive (CMR) oxide La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7. With these parameters the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. -D. Chuang , A. D. Gromko , D. S. Dessau , T. Kimura , Y. Tokura

Low-dimensional materials with chain-like (one-dimensional) or layered (twodimensional) structures are of significant interest due to their anisotropic electrical, optical, thermal properties. One material with chain-like structure, BaTiS3…

Recent experimental discoveries in axis-dependent conduction polarity, or goniopolarity, have observed that the charge carriers can conduct like either electrons or holes depending on the crystallographic direction they travel along in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Yaxian Wang , Prineha Narang

Using uniaxial stress to tune Si:B through the metal-insulator transition we find the conductivity at low temperatures shows an excellent fit to scaling with temperature and stress on both sides of the transition. The scaling functions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Bogdanovich , M. P. Sarachik , R. N. Bhatt

We consider superconductivity in a system with $N$ Fermi surfaces, including intraband and interband effective electron-electron interactions. The effective interaction is described by an $N \times N$ matrix whose elements are assumed to be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Niels Henrik Aase , Christian Svingen Johnsen , Asle Sudbø

Very strong magnetoresistance and a resistivity plateau impeding low temperature divergence due to insulating bulk are hallmarks of topological insulators and are also present in topological semimetals where the plateau is induced by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Orest Pavlosiuk , Przemysław Swatek , Piotr Wiśniewski

Realizing tunable functional materials with built-in nanoscale heat flow directionality represents a significant challenge that could advance thermal management strategies. Here we use spatiotemporally-resolved thermoreflectance to…

Unexpected transport behavior can arise due to anisotropic single-particle scattering in multiband systems. Specifically, we show within a semiclassical Boltzmann approach beyond the relaxation-time approximation that anisotropic scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Maxim Breitkreiz , P. M. R. Brydon , Carsten Timm

We show that there is a new mechanism for nonmonotonous behavior of magnetic field dependence of the electronic thermal conductivity of clean superconductors with nodes of the order parameter on the Fermi surface. In particular, for unitary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu. S. Barash , A. A. Svidzinsky

Amorphous oxide semiconductors (AOSs) have recently gained attention as a promising channel material of back-end-of-line (BEOL)-compatible transistors for monolithic three-dimensional (3D) integrations. However, the degradation in device…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Yungyeong Park , Hakseon Lee , Yeonghun Lee

Nontrivial band topologies in semimetals lead to robust surface states that can contribute dominantly to the total conduction. This may result in reduced resistivity with decreasing feature size contrary to conventional metals, which may…

In unconventional superconductors such as cuprates and iron pnictides and chalcogenides, phase stiffness - a measure of the energy cost associated with superconducting phase variations - is on the same order of magnitude as the strength of…