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Social media and social networking sites have become a global pinboard for exposition and discussion of news, topics, and ideas, where social media users often update their opinions about a particular topic by learning from the opinions…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Abir De , Isabel Valera , Niloy Ganguly , Sourangshu Bhattacharya , Manuel Gomez Rodriguez

The adaptive voter model is widely used to model opinion dynamics in social complex networks. However, existing adaptive voter models are limited to only pairwise interactions and fail to capture the intricate social dynamics that arises in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Anastasia Golovin , Jan Mölter , Christian Kuehn

Social Media has seen a tremendous growth in the last decade and is continuing to grow at a rapid pace. With such adoption, it is increasingly becoming a rich source of data for opinion mining and sentiment analysis. The detection and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Rahul Radhakrishnan Iyer , Jing Chen , Haonan Sun , Keyang Xu

Understanding how group interactions influence opinion dynamics is fundamental to the study of collective behavior. In this work, we propose and study a model of opinion dynamics on $d$-uniform hypergraphs, where individuals interact…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Thierry Njougouo , Timoteo Carletti , Elio Tuci

Opinions and beliefs determine the evolution of social systems. This is of particular interest in finance, as the increasing complexity of financial systems is coupled with information overload. Opinion formation, therefore, is not always…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2014-08-05 Marco D'Errico , Gulnur Muradoglu , Silvana Stefani , Giovanni Zambruno

Models for natural language and images benefit from data scaling behavior: the more data fed into the model, the better they perform. This 'better with more' phenomenon enables the effectiveness of large-scale pre-training on vast amounts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Wenzhuo Tang , Haitao Mao , Danial Dervovic , Ivan Brugere , Saumitra Mishra , Yuying Xie , Jiliang Tang

Deep neural networks have enabled researchers to create powerful generalized frameworks, such as transformers, that can be used to solve well-studied problems in various application domains, such as text and image. However, such generalized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Rudrajit Dawn , Madhusudan Ghosh , Partha Basuchowdhuri , Sudip Kumar Naskar

Empirical studies suggest a deep intertwining between opinion formation and decision-making processes, but these have been treated as separate problems in the study of dynamical models for social networks. In this paper, we bridge the gap…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 Hassan Dehghani Aghbolagh , Mengbin Ye , Lorenzo Zino , Ming Cao , Zhiyong Chen

PACIFIER: Pacing Opinion Depolarization via a Unified Graph Learning Framework Opinion polarization moderation under the Friedkin-Johnsen (FJ) model is typically treated as an analytical optimization problem. Existing algorithms rely on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Mingkai Liao

Many real world graphs are inherently dynamic, constantly evolving with node and edge additions. These graphs can be represented by temporal graphs, either through a stream of edge events or a sequence of graph snapshots. Until now, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Shenyang Huang , Farimah Poursafaei , Reihaneh Rabbany , Guillaume Rabusseau , Emanuele Rossi

The massive amount of text data on the web has facilitated research on the quantitative analysis of public opinion, which could not be visualized earlier. In this paper, we propose a new opinion dynamics theory. This theory that is intended…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Akira Ishii , Yasuko Kawahata

We propose a continuous-time multi-option nonlinear generalization of classical linear weighted-average opinion dynamics. Nonlinearity is introduced by saturating opinion exchanges, and this is enough to enable a significantly greater range…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-07 Anastasia Bizyaeva , Alessio Franci , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

Graph foundation models have recently attracted significant attention due to its strong generalizability. Although existing methods resort to language models to learn unified semantic representations across domains, they disregard the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Yao Cheng , Yige Zhao , Jianxiang Yu , Xiang Li

Polarization, defined as the emergence of sharply divided groups with opposing and often extreme views, is an increasingly prominent feature of modern societies. While many studies analyze this phenomenon in the context of single issues,…

In an increasingly polarized world, demagogues who reduce complexity down to simple arguments based on emotion are gaining in popularity. Are opinions and online discussions falling into demagoguery? In this work, we aim to provide…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Utkarsh Upadhyay , Abir De , Aasish Pappu , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

In this paper we consider the modeling of opinion dynamics over time dependent large scale networks. A kinetic description of the agents' distribution over the evolving network is considered which combines an opinion update based on binary…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-05 Giacomo Albi , Lorenzo Pareschi , Mattia Zanella

We study the joint evolution of worldviews by proposing a model of opinion dynamics, which is inspired in notions from evolutionary ecology. Agents update their opinion on a specific issue based on their propensity to change -- asserted by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Hardik Rajpal , Fernando Rosas , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

The study of opinions $-$ e.g., their formation and change, and their effects on our society $-$ by means of theoretical and numerical models has been one of the main goals of sociophysics until now, but it is one of the defining topics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Francesca Giardini , Daniele Vilone , Rosaria Conte

Unified multimodal models are envisioned to bridge the gap between understanding and generation. Yet, to achieve competitive performance, state-of-the-art models adopt largely decoupled understanding and generation components. This design,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Zeyu Liu , Zanlin Ni , Yang Yue , Cheng Da , Huan Yang , Di Zhang , Kun Gai , Gao Huang

Inspired by e-participation systems, in this paper we propose a new model to represent human debates and methods to obtain collective conclusions from them. This model overcomes drawbacks of existing approaches by allowing users to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jordi Ganzer , Natalia Criado , Maite Lopez-Sanchez , Simon Parsons , Juan A. Rodriguez-Aguilar