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In the present study, a 1-dimensional model is proposed to estimate the pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient for flow boiling in a rectangular microchannel. The present work takes into account the pressure fluctuations caused due to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Shashwat Jain , Prasanna Jayaramu , Sateesh Gedupudi

We show that three-body loss of trapped atoms leads to sub-Poissonian atom number fluctuations. We prepare hundreds of dense ultracold ensembles in an array of magnetic microtraps which undergo rapid three-body decay. The shot-to-shot…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-25 S. Whitlock , C. F. Ockeloen , R. J. C. Spreeuw

We investigate the finite temperature momentum distribution of bosonic noncondensate particles inside a 3D optical lattice near the superfluid to Mott insulator transition point, treating the quantum fluctuation and thermal fluctuation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Daw-Wei Wang

We investigate the statistics of phase fluctuations of an acoustic wave propagating through a turbulent flow in line of sight (LOS) configuration. Experiments are performed on a closed von Karman swirling flow whose boundaries are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Gaurav Prabhudesai , Stephane Perrard , Francois Petrelis , Stephan Fauve

In experiments with superconducting quantum circuits, characterizing the photon statistics of propagating microwave fields is a fundamental task. We quantify the $n^{2}\,{+}\,n$ photon number variance of thermal microwave photons emitted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 J. Goetz , S. Pogorzalek , F. Deppe , K. G. Fedorov , P. Eder , M. Fischer , F. Wulschner , E. Xie , A. Marx , R. Gross

Light propagation in an infinite uniform turbid medium is treated as a Markov stochastic process of photons to provide an intuitive framework for photon migration. The macroscopic physical quantities of photon migration are shown to be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Xu , W. Cai , M. Lax , R. R. Alfano

Heralded single photon sources (HSPS) from spontaneous parametric down-conversion are widely used as single photon sources. We study the photon number statistics of an HSPS carrying orbital angular momentum in our laboratory and observe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Nijil Lal , Biveen Shajilal , Ali Anwar , Chithrabhanu Perumangatt , R. P. Singh

We propose a new formulation for atomic side mode dynamics from super-radiant light scattering of trapped atoms. A detailed analysis of the recently observed super-radiant light scattering from trapped bose gases [S. Inouye {\it et al.},…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu , L. You

The Photon Transfer Curve (PTC) of a CCD depicts the variance of uniform images as a function of their average. It is now well established that the variance is not proportional to the average, as Poisson statistics would indicate, but…

The width and shape of photon burst histograms pose significant limitations to the identification of single molecules in micro/nano-fluidic channels, and the nature of these histograms is not fully understood. To reach a deeper…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Lazar L. Kish , Jun Kameoka , Claes G. Granqvist , Laszlo B. Kish

We present a theory of light scattering consistent with modern physics. We proposed a spatial-temporal model of a photon based on classical model of atomic oscillator. Using this photon model, we established a criterion for single vs…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-15 V. V. Semak , M. N. Shneider

We introduce an analytical framework for near-field radiative heat transfer in bulk plasmonic and polar media. Considering material dispersion, we derive a closed-form expression for the radiative thermal conductance, which disentangles the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Mariano Pascale , Georgia T. Papadakis

Reflectivity as a function of temperature for the La$_{0.67}$Ca$_{0.33}$MnO$_{3}$ (LCMO) film has been measured across the metal-insulator phase transition. The optical properties and their temperature dependence were determined in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Naween Anand , Naveen Margankunte , Hyoungjeen Jeen , A. F. Hebard , Amlan Biswas , David B. Tanner

The shape of experimentally observed R(T) transition of thin superconducting wires is analyzed. Broadening of the transition in quasi-1-dimensional superconducting channels is typically associated with phase slip mechanism provided by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-07 M. Zgirski , K. Yu. Arutyunov

We study the work fluctuations of a particle, confined to a moving harmonic potential, under the influence of friction and external Poissonian shot noise. The asymmetry of the noise induces an effective nonlinearity in the potential, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Baule , E. G. D. Cohen

The role of systematic errors induced by thermal fluctuations is analyzed for the SPOrt experiment with the aim at estimating their impact on the measurement of the Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization (CMBP). The transfer functions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Carretti , M. Zannoni , C. Macculi , S. Cortiglioni , C. Sbarra

The transmission of photons through a pair of coupled single-mode waveguides is studied in detail. It is assumed that one of the waveguides is coupled to a non-Markovian reservoir, described by a Lorentzian spectrum distribution. We…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 J. R. Silva , P. A. Brandão

We analyse the possibility that the dark matter candidate is from the approximate scale symmetry theory of the hidden scalar sector. The study includes the warm dark matter scenario and the Bose-Einstein condensation which may lead to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 G. A. Kozlov

We determine the cumulants of electromagnetic energy transmitted through one-dimensional disordered medium with absorption or amplification. For this purpose we derive the Keldysh nonlinear sigma-model action with a source term that…

光学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Zhong Yuan Lai , Oleg Zaitsev

Propagation of waves through Cantor-set media is investigated by renormalization-group analysis. For specific values of wave numbers, transmission coefficients are shown to be governed by the logistic map, and in the chaotic region, they…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-30 Kenta Esaki , Masatoshi Sato , Mahito Kohmoto