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Residential heating, primarily powered by natural gas, accounts for a significant portion of residential sector energy use and carbon emissions in many parts of the world. Hence, there is a push towards decarbonizing residential heating by…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Adam Lechowicz , Noman Bashir , John Wamburu , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Prashant Shenoy

Whole-economy scenarios for limiting global warming to 1.5C suggest that direct carbon emissions in the buildings sector should decrease to almost zero by 2050, but leave unanswered the question how this could be achieved by real-world…

Industrial sectors such as urban centers, chemical companies, manufacturing facilities, and microgrids are actively exploring strategies to help reduce their carbon footprint. For instance, university campuses are complex urban districts…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-19 Blake Lopez , Jiaze Ma , Victor M. Zavala

Increasing urbanization puts pressure on cities to prioritize sustainable growth and avoid carbon lock-in. Available modeling frameworks fall acutely of guiding such pivotal decision-making at the local level. Financial incentives,…

The retirement of unabated coal power plants, the plummeting cost of renewable energy technologies, along with more aggressive public policies and regulatory reforms, are occurring at an unprecedented speed to decarbonize the power and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-19 Jian Shi , Dan Wang , Chenye Wu , Zhu Han

In the context of increasing global climate change, decarbonizing the residential building sector is crucial for sustainable development. This study aims to analyze the role of various influencing factors in carbon intensity changes using…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Yuanyuan Wang , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Zhili Ma

District heating networks are considered a key factor for enabling emission-free heat supply, while many existing networks still heavily rely on fossil fuels. With district heating network pipes easily exceeding a lifetime of 30 years,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-14 Martin Sollich , Yannick Wack , Robbe Salenbien , Maarten Blommaert

Assessing provincial carbon budgets for residential building operations is a crucial strategy for advancing China's net-zero ambitions. This study develops an advanced assessment framework that integrates static and dynamic modeling to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Hong Yuan , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Zhili Ma , Chunbo Zhang

Decarbonizing the energy sector is one of the main challenges to combat the climate crisis. Cities play an important role to reach climate neutrality as more than 70% of global CO2 emissions originate from urban areas. Decarbonization of…

As electrical generation becomes more distributed and volatile, and loads become more uncertain, controllability of distributed energy resources (DERs), regardless of their ownership status, will be necessary for grid reliability. Grid…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Adam Lechowicz , Joshua Comden , Andrey Bernstein

An essential facet of achieving climate neutrality by 2045 is the decarbonization of municipal energy systems. To accomplish this, it is necessary to establish implementation concepts that detail the timing, location, and specific measures…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Paul Maximilian Röhrig , Nils Körber , Julius Zocher , Andreas Ulbig

This paper proposes an optimal management strategy for a Renewable Energy Community defined according to the Italian legislation. The specific case study is composed by a set of houses equipped with smart appliances, that share a PV plant.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-14 Francesco Conte , Federico Silvestro , Andrea Vinci , Anna Rita Di Fazio

Decarbonizing electric grids is a crucial global endeavor in the pursuit of carbon neutrality. Taking carbon emissions from generation into account when pricing electricity usage is an essential way to achieve this goal. However, such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-19 Yue Chen , Changhong Zhao

Building heat electrification is central to economy-wide decarbonization efforts and directly affects energy infrastructure planning through increasing electricity demand and reducing the building sector's use of gas infrastructure that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Rahman Khorramfar , Morgan Santoni-Colvin , Saurabh Amin , Leslie K. Norford , Audun Botterud , Dharik Mallapragada

With companies, states, and countries targeting net-zero emissions around midcentury, there are questions about how these targets alter household welfare and finances, including distributional effects across income groups. This paper…

In this paper, we compare different mitigation policies when housing investments are irreversible. We use a general equilibrium model with non-homothetic preferences and an elaborate setup of the residential housing and energy production…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-25 Alkis Blanz , Beatriz Gaitan

This study proposes the application of a backcasting approach to a mobility model with the aim of defining an optimal decarbonization roadmap. The selected decision variable is the introduction of a fleet of shared autonomous vehicles. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-25 Théotime Héraud , Vinith Lakshmanan , Antonio Sciarretta

Averting the effects of anthropogenic climate change requires a transition from fossil fuels to low-carbon technology. A way to achieve this is to decarbonize the electricity grid. However, further efforts must be made in other fields such…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-03 Alexander J. M. Kell , A. Stephen McGough , Matthew Forshaw

The existing buildings and building construction sectors together are responsible for over one-third of the total global energy consumption and nearly 40% of total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. GHG emissions from the building sector are…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-10 Haonan Zhang

Commuting contributes substantially to urban greenhouse gas emissions and represents a critical focus for climate mitigation efforts. This paper explores the multifaceted nature of commuting-related carbon dioxide emissions by analyzing the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Ebrahim Eslami
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