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Exotic compact objects (ECOs) have recently become an exciting research subject, since they are speculated to have a special response to the incident gravitational waves (GWs) that leads to GW echoes. We show that energy carried by GWs can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Baoyi Chen , Yanbei Chen , Yiqiu Ma , Ka-Lok R. Lo , Ling Sun

The first direct observations of gravitational waves (GWs) by the LIGO collaboration have motivated different tests of General Relativity (GR), including the search for extra pulses following the GR waveform for the coalescence of compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Luis Felipe Longo Micchi , Niayesh Afshordi , Cecilia Chirenti

Galactic spinning compact objects (COs) with non-zero ellipticity are expected to be sources of continuous gravitational waves (CGWs). Certain classes of hypothetical COs, such as neutron stars with quark cores (hybrid stars), and quark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Gopalkrishna Prabhu , Aditya Kumar Sharma , R. Prasad , Shasvath J. Kapadia

Superradiantly unstable ultralight particles around a classical rotating black hole (BH) can form an exponentially growing bosonic cloud, which have been shown to provide an astrophysical probe to detect ultralight particles and constrain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Lihang Zhou , Richard Brito , Zhan-Feng Mai , Lijing Shao

In several approaches to evading the information paradox, the semiclassical black hole is replaced by an Exotic Compact Object (ECO). It has been conjectured that gravitational waves emitted by the merger of ECOs can reflect off the ECOs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Bin Guo , Samir D. Mathur

While recent detections of gravitational waves from the mergers of binary black holes match well with the predictions of General Relativity (GR), they cannot directly confirm the existence of event horizons. Exotic compact objects (ECOs)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Qingwen Wang , Niayesh Afshordi

Gravitational wave (GW) astronomy has been hailed as a gateway to discovering unexpected phenomena in the universe. Over the last decade there have been close to one hundred GW observations of compact-binary mergers. While these signals are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Shrobana Ghosh , Mark Hannam

Gravitational-wave astronomy can give us access to the structure of black holes, potentially probing microscopic or even Planckian corrections at the horizon scale, as those predicted by some quantum-gravity models of exotic compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Elisa Maggio , Paolo Pani , Valeria Ferrari

We present numerical waveforms of gravitational-wave echoes from spinning exotic compact objects (ECOs) that result from binary black hole coalescence. We obtain these echoes by solving the Teukolsky equation for the $\psi_4$ associated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Shuo Xin , Baoyi Chen , Rico K. L. Lo , Ling Sun , Wen-Biao Han , Xingyu Zhong , Manu Srivastava , Sizheng Ma , Qingwen Wang , Yanbei Chen

Exotic compact objects can be difficult to distinguish from black holes in the inspiral phase of the binaries observed by gravitational-wave detectors, but significant differences may be present in the merger and post-merger signal. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Alexandre Toubiana , Stanislav Babak , Enrico Barausse , Luis Lehner

In this work, we highlight the existence of a lower limit on the tidal deformability parameter $\Lambda$, determined by the requirement of relativistic causality. Additionally, by considering the upper bound set on compactness, we identify…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Benedetta Russo , Alfredo Urbano

Gravitational waves from binary coalescences provide one of the cleanest signatures of the nature of compact objects. It has been recently argued that the post-merger ringdown waveform of exotic ultracompact objects is initially identical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Vitor Cardoso , Seth Hopper , Caio F. B. Macedo , Carlos Palenzuela , Paolo Pani

Teukolsky equations for $|s|=2$ provide efficient ways to solve for curvature perturbations around Kerr black holes. Imposing regularity conditions on these perturbations on the future (past) horizon corresponds to imposing an in-going…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Baoyi Chen , Qingwen Wang , Yanbei Chen

The nature of black holes is one of most exciting issues in gravitational physics. If there is an exotic compact object as the compact as a black hole but without a horizon, gravitational wave echoes may be produced after the merger. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Xing-Yu Zhong , Wen-Biao Han , Ye Jiang , Ping Shen , Shu-Cheng Yang , Chen Zhang

Gravitational-wave (GW) observations of compact binary coalescences (CBCs) are traditionally interpreted under the assumption that the binary evolves in isolation. However, in realistic astrophysical environments, brief three-body…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Devesh Giri , Suvodip Mukherjee

Compact binary coalescences are a promising source of gravitational waves for second-generation interferometric gravitational-wave detectors such as advanced LIGO and advanced Virgo. While most binaries are expected to possess circular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Michael Coughlin , Patrick Meyers , Eric Thrane , Jialun Luo , Nelson Christensen

Gravitational waves (GWs) from presumed binary black hole mergers are now being detected on a regular basis with the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo interferometers. Exotic compact objects (ECOs) have been proposed that differ from Kerr…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Yasmeen Asali , Peter T. H. Pang , Anuradha Samajdar , Chris Van Den Broeck

The LIGO observation of gravitational waves from a binary black hole merger has begun a new era in fundamental physics. If new dark sector particles, be they bosons or fermions, can coalesce into exotic compact objects (ECOs) of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Gian F. Giudice , Matthew McCullough , Alfredo Urbano

The radiation emitted by horizonless exotic compact objects (ECOs), such as wormholes, 2-2-holes, fuzzballs, gravastars, boson stars, collapsed polymers, superspinars etc., is expected to be strongly suppressed when compared to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Martti Raidal , Sergey Solodukhin , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

Recently it has been argued that near-horizon modifications of the standard (classical) black hole spacetime could lead to observable alterations of the gravitational waveform generated by a binary black hole coalescence. Such modifications…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Luis Felipe Longo Micchi , Cecilia Chirenti
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