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At low temperatures ultrasoft particle systems develop interesting phases via the self-assembly of particle clusters. In this study we develop a general zero-temperature analysis fully characterizing the ground state of such models in two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Matheus de Mello , Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Alejandro Mendoza-Coto

The energy and structure of dilute hard- and soft-sphere Bose gases are systematically studied in the framework of several many-body approaches, as the variational correlated theory, the Bogoliubov model and the uniform limit approximation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Mazzanti , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

Microgels are soft colloidal particles that, when dispersed in a solvent, swell and deswell in response to changes in environmental conditions, such as temperature, concentration, and $p$H. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we model bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Matthew Urich , Alan R. Denton

Coarse-grained (CG) modeling has gained significant attention in recent years due to its wide applicability in enhancing the spatiotemporal scales of molecular simulations. While CG simulations, often performed with Hamiltonian mechanics,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Jaehyeok Jin , Gregory A. Voth

Colloidal systems observed in video microscopy are often analysed using the displacements correlation matrix of particle positions. In non-thermal systems, the inverse of this matrix can be interpreted as a pair-interaction potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Michael Schindler , A. C. Maggs

Computer simulations are used to test whether a recently introduced generalization of Rosenfeld's excess-entropy scaling method for estimating transport coefficients in systems obeying molecular dynamics can be extended to predict long-time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-13 Mark J. Pond , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

The microscopic structure of several amorphous substances often reveals complex patterns such as medium- or long-range order, spatial heterogeneity, and even local polycrystallinity. To capture all these features, models usually incorporate…

We present a model for the motion of hard spherical particles on a two dimensional surface. The model includes both the interaction between the particles via collisions, as well as the interaction of the particles with the substrate. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Ljubinko , Kondic

We show that, on a $d-$dimensional hypercubic lattice with $d>1$, conserved-mass transport processes, with {\it multidirectional} hopping that respect all symmetries of the lattice, exhibit power-law correlations for generic parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Animesh Hazra , Tanmoy Chakraborty , Anirban Mukherjee , Punyabrata Pradhan

Understanding contact between rough surfaces undergoing plastic deformation is crucial in many applications. We test Persson's multiscale contact mechanics theory for elastoplastic solids, assuming a constant penetration hardness. Using a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Andreas Almqvist , Bo N. J. Persson

Obtaining general relations between macroscopic properties of random assemblies, such as density, and the microscopic properties of their constituent particles, such as shape, is a foundational challenge in the study of amorphous materials.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Yoav Kallus

We introduce and analyze a model for the transport of particles or energy in extended lattice systems. The dynamics of the model acts on a discrete phase space at discrete times but has nonetheless some of the characteristic properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Raphael Lefevere

We study the phase diagram of a system of spherical particles interacting in three dimensions through a potential consisting of a strict hard core plus a linear repulsive shoulder at larger distances. The phase diagram (obtained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

Dynamical systems of N particles in \R^{D} interacting by a singular pair potential of mean field type are considered. The systems are assumed to be of gradient type and the existence of a macroscopic limit in the many particle limit is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Robert J. Berman , Magnus Önnheim

We investigate a one-dimenisonal Hamiltonian system that describes a system of particles interacting through short-range repulsive potentials. Depending on the particle mean energy, $\epsilon$, the system demonstrates a spectrum of kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Denisov , A. Filippov , J. Klafter , M. Urbakh

The fundamental measure approach to classical density functional theory has been shown to be a powerful tool to predict various thermodynamic properties of hard-sphere systems. We employ this approach to determine not only one-particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Andreas Härtel , Matthias Kohl , Michael Schmiedeberg

Dynamics of two particles with short range repulsive or attractive interaction is studied numerically in the Harper model. It is shown that interaction leads to appearance of localized states and pure-point spectrum component in the case…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. L. Shepelyansky

Quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) colloidal hard-sphere suspensions confined in a slit geometry are widely used as two dimensional (2D) model systems in experiments that probe the glassy relaxation dynamics of 2D systems. However, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Jiting Tian , Walter Kob , Jean-Louis Barrat

The behavior of colloidal particles with a hard core and a soft shell has attracted the attention for researchers in the physical-chemistry interface not only due the large number of applications, but due the unique properties of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Murilo S. Marques , José Rafael Bordin

Thermoresponsive microgels find widespread use as colloidal model systems, because their temperature-dependent size allows facile tuning of their volume fraction "in situ". However, an interaction potential unifying their behavior across…