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Understanding associations between paired high-dimensional longitudinal datasets is a fundamental yet challenging problem that arises across scientific domains, including longitudinal multi-omic studies. The difficulty stems from the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-21 Jianbin Tan , Pixu Shi

High-dimensional linear mappings, or linear layers, dominate both the parameter count and the computational cost of most modern deep-learning models. We introduce a general-purpose drop-in replacement, lookup multivariate Kolmogorov-Arnold…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Sergey Pozdnyakov , Philippe Schwaller

In continuum topology optimization (TO), two essential procedures are involved: structural analysis through the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) and the subsequent update of design variables. Both procedures can be…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Junyuan Zhang , Jing Cao , Abdullah Dawar , Kun Cai , Qinghua Qin

Medical image enhancement and segmentation are critical yet challenging tasks in modern clinical practice, constrained by artifacts and complex anatomical variations. Traditional deep learning approaches often rely on complex architectures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Maksim Penkin , Andrey Krylov

Accurate traffic forecasting plays a vital role in intelligent transportation systems, enabling applications such as congestion control, route planning, and urban mobility optimization. However, traffic forecasting remains challenging due…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Minlan Shao , Zijian Zhang , Yili Wang , Yiwei Dai , Xu Shen , Xin Wang

Time series forecasting has long been a focus of research across diverse fields, including economics, energy, healthcare, and traffic management. Recent works have introduced innovative architectures for time series models, such as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Young-Chae Hong , Bei Xiao , Yangho Chen

A new variational mode decomposition (VMD) based deep learning approach is proposed in this paper for time series forecasting problem. Firstly, VMD is adopted to decompose the original time series into several sub-signals. Then, a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-25 Guowei Zhang , Tao Ren , Yifan Yang

The core of time series analysis lies in effectively modeling the physical laws within complex signals. Existing Transformer and Convolution Neural Network (CNN) architectures are often constrained by insufficient temporal inductive bias,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-27 Wangye Jiang , Haoming Yang , Jian Xu , Jingya Zhang

Time series forecasting is a significant problem in many applications, e.g., financial predictions and business optimization. Modern datasets can have multiple correlated time series, which are often generated with global (shared)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Ling Chen , Weiqi Chen , Binqing Wu , Youdong Zhang , Bo Wen , Chenghu Yang

Composite federated learning offers a general framework for solving machine learning problems with additional regularization terms. However, existing methods often face significant limitations: many require clients to perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Yuan Zhou , Jiachen Zhong , Xinli Shi , Guanghui Wen , Xinghuo Yu

Accurate pancreas segmentation is critical for early cancer diagnosis, where annotation scarcity necessitates Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL). However, due to significant inter-sample morphological variability, existing SSL methods face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Yuqi Liu , Yufei Chen , Wei Fu , Xiaodong Yue , Shuo Li

Many real-world time series exhibit strong periodic structures arising from physical laws, human routines, or seasonal cycles. However, modern deep forecasting models often fail to capture these recurring patterns due to spectral bias and a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Menglin Kong , Vincent Zhihao Zheng , Lijun Sun

This paper explores uncertainty quantification (UQ) methods in the context of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs). We apply an ensemble approach to KANs to obtain a heuristic measure of UQ, enhancing interpretability and robustness in…

The modern digital engineering design often requires costly repeated simulations for different scenarios. The prediction capability of neural networks (NNs) makes them suitable surrogates for providing design insights. However, only a few…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Diab W. Abueidda , Panos Pantidis , Mostafa E. Mobasher

The landscape of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) is rapidly expanding, yet lacks a unified theoretical framework and a clear principle for efficient architecture design. This paper addresses these gaps with three core contributions.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Zhijie Chen , Xinglin Zhang , Hongshu Guo , Yue-Jiao Gong

Predicting information cascade popularity is a fundamental problem in social networks. Capturing temporal attributes and cascade role information (e.g., cascade graphs and cascade sequences) is necessary for understanding the information…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Xigang Sun , Jingya Zhou , Ling Liu , Wenqi Wei

Recent studies have shown that by introducing prior knowledge, multi-scale analysis of complex and non-stationary time series in real environments can achieve good results in the field of long-term forecasting. However, affected by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Bin Wang , Heming Yang , Jinfang Sheng

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) are a class of neural networks that have received increased attention in recent literature. In contrast to MLPs, KANs leverage parameterized, trainable activation functions and offer several benefits…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Jamison Moody , James Usevitch

In this study, we propose a dense frequency-time attentive network (DeFT-AN) for multichannel speech enhancement. DeFT-AN is a mask estimation network that predicts a complex spectral masking pattern for suppressing the noise and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Dongheon Lee , Jung-Woo Choi

The prediction of quantum dynamical responses lies at the heart of modern physics. Yet, modeling these time-dependent behaviors remains a formidable challenge because quantum systems evolve in high-dimensional Hilbert spaces, often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Abhijit Sen , Illya V. Lukin , Kurt Jacobs , Lev Kaplan , Andrii G. Sotnikov , Denys I. Bondar