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Chaotic dynamics of low-dimensional systems, such as Lorenz or R\"ossler flows, is guided by the infinity of periodic orbits embedded in their strange attractors. Whether this also be the case for the infinite-dimensional dynamics of…

In laboratory studies and numerical simulations, we observe clear signatures of unstable time-periodic solutions in a moderately turbulent quasi-two-dimensional flow. We validate the dynamical relevance of such solutions by demonstrating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Balachandra Suri , Logan Kageorge , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

We present a new method for generating robust guesses for unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) by post-processing turbulent data using dynamic mode decomposition (DMD). The approach relies on the identification of near-neutral, repeated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Jacob Page , Rich R. Kerswell

A dynamical system description of the transition process in shear flows with no linear instability starts with a knowledge of exact coherent solutions, among them travelling waves (TWs) and relative periodic orbits (RPOs). We describe a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Duguet , C. C. T. Pringle , R. R. Kerswell

Starting with turbulence that explores a wide region in phase space, we discover several relative periodic orbits (RPOs) embedded within a subregion of the chaotic turbulent saddle. We also extract directly from simulation, several…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 S. Altmeyer , A. P. Willis , B. Hof

Unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) are the non-chaotic, dynamical building blocks of spatio-temporal chaos, motivating a first-principles based theory for turbulence ever since the discovery of deterministic chaos. Despite their key role in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Pierre Beck , Tobias M. Schneider

The motion of point vortices constitutes an especially simple class of solutions to Euler's equation for two dimensional, inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluids. In addition to their intrinsic mathematical importance, these…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Spencer A. Smith

We propose a novel framework for approximating the statistical properties of turbulent flows by combining variational methods for the search of unstable periodic orbits with resolvent analysis for dimensionality reduction. Traditional…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Thomas Burton , Sean Symon , Ati Sharma , Davide Lasagna

Periodic orbits are important objects of discrete dynamical systems, but finding them is not always easy. We present a self-contained introductory account, aimed at non-experts, to prove their existence and study their stability using the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-09 Lucía Alonso Mozo , Olivier Hénot , Phillipo Lappicy

We investigate the convergence towards periodic orbits in discrete dynamical systems. We examine the probability that a randomly chosen point converges to a particular neighborhood of a periodic orbit in a fixed number of iterations, and we…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-21 Jesús San Martín , Mason A. Porter

Periodic orbits are among the simplest non-equilibrium solutions to dynamical systems, and they play a significant role in our modern understanding of the rich structures observed in many systems. For example, it is known that embedded…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-18 Jason J. Bramburger , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

In this work, we discuss the long-time behavior of non-rotating quasi-2D viscous flows over topographies. We develop a novel theoretical and numerical framework for the analysis of these flows, derived as a dimensional reduction of the 3D…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Pierpaolo Bilotto , Roberto Verzicco

Iterative coarse-graining procedure based on Wyld's perturbation expansion is applied to the problem of Navier-Stokes turbulence. It is shown that the low-order calculation gives the fixed-point Reynolds number $ Re_{fp}$ (coupling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Victor Yakhot

For the incompressible Navier--Stokes equation, the Reynolds number ($\mathrm{Re}$) is a dimensionless parameter quantifying the relative importance of inertial over viscous forces. In the low-$\mathrm{Re}$ regime ($\mathrm{Re} \ll 1$), the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Sijie Huang , Ayush Saurabh , Steve Pressé

Temporally periodic solutions are extracted numerically from forced box turbulence with high symmetry. Since they are unstable to small perturbations, they are not found by forward integration but can be captured by Newton-Raphson…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Lennaert van Veen , Shigeo Kida , Genta Kawahara

Unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) are a valuable tool for studying chaotic dynamical systems, as they allow one to distill their dynamical structure. We consider here the Lorenz 1963 model with the classic parameters' value. We investigate…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Chiara Cecilia Maiocchi , Valerio Lucarini , Andrey Gritsun

Unstable periodic orbits (UPOs) are believed to be the underlying dynamical structures of spatio-temporal chaos and turbulence. Finding these UPOs is however notoriously difficult. Matrix-free loop convergence algorithms deform entire…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Pierre Beck , Jeremy P. Parker , Tobias M. Schneider

In this paper we prove the asymptotic stability of the Kolmogorov flow on a non-square torus for perturbations $\omega_0$ satisfying $\|\omega_0\|_{H^3}\ll\nu^{1/3}$, where $0<\nu\ll1$ is the viscosity. Kolmogorov flows are important…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Qi Chen , Hao Jia , Dongyi Wei , Zhifei Zhang

This paper demonstrates the efficient extraction of unstable recurrent flows from two-dimensional turbulence by using nonlinear triads to diagnose recurrence in direct numerical simulations. Nearly recurrent episodes are identified from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Edward M. Redfern , Andrei L. Lazer , Dan Lucas

Tobasco et al. [Physics Letters A, 382:382-386, 2018; see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2017.12.023] recently suggested that trajectories of ODE systems that optimize the infinite-time average of a certain observable can be localized…

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