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End-to-end autonomous driving systems promise stronger performance through unified optimization of perception, motion forecasting, and planning. However, vision-based approaches face fundamental limitations in adverse weather conditions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Philipp Wolters , Johannes Gilg , Torben Teepe , Gerhard Rigoll

Motion planning for autonomous driving (AD) faces a critical trade-off. While traditional rule-based pipelines offer verifiable safety and interpretability, they often fail to generalize in complex scenarios. Conversely, emerging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jia Hu , Yang Chang , Haoran Wang

Autonomous driving in off-road environments presents significant challenges due to the dynamic and unpredictable nature of unstructured terrain. Traditional kinodynamic models often struggle to generalize across diverse geometric and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Tong Xu , Chenhui Pan , Aniket Datar , Xuesu Xiao

This article concerns the development of the Vector Field Orientation - Active Disturbance Rejection (VFO-ADR) cascaded path-following controller for underactuated vehicles moving in a 3-dimensional space. The proposed concept of a cascaded…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Krzysztof Łakomy , Maciej Marcin Michałek

In recent years, there is a noteworthy advancement in autonomous drone racing. However, the primary focus is on attaining execution times, while scant attention is given to the challenges of dynamic environments. The high-speed nature of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Qianhao Wang , Dong Wang , Chao Xu , Alan Gao , Fei Gao

This paper aims to increase the safety and reliability of executing trajectories planned for robots with non-trivial dynamics given a light-weight, approximate dynamics model. Scenarios include mobile robots navigating through workspaces…

Despite the growing impact of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) across various industries, most of current available solutions lack for a robust autonomous navigation system to deal with the appearance of obstacles safely. This work presents…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Jorge Bes , Juan Dendarieta , Luis Riazuelo , Luis Montano

It is often necessary for drones to complete delivery, photography, and rescue in the shortest time to increase efficiency. Many autonomous drone races provide platforms to pursue algorithms to finish races as quickly as possible for the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Shuli Lv , Yan Gao , Jiaxing Che , Quan Quan

We present a control approach for autonomous vehicles based on deep reinforcement learning. A neural network agent is trained to map its estimated state to acceleration and steering commands given the objective of reaching a specific target…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Andreas Folkers , Matthias Rick , Christof Büskens

The vehicle routing problem with drones (VRP-D) is to determine the optimal routes of trucks and drones such that the total operational cost is minimized in a scenario where the trucks work in tandem with the drones to deliver parcels to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Navid Imran , Myounggyu Won

When deploying autonomous systems in unknown and changing environments, it is critical that their motion planning and control algorithms are computationally efficient and can be reapplied online in real time, whilst providing theoretical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-06 Seth Siriya , Mo Chen , Ye Pu

In recent years, autonomous driving has become a popular field of study. As control at tire grip limit is essential during emergency situations, algorithms developed for racecars are useful for road cars too. This paper examines the use of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Gergely Bári , László Palkovics

In this paper, we introduce a learning-based vision dynamics approach to nonlinear model predictive control for autonomous vehicles, coined LVD-NMPC. LVD-NMPC uses an a-priori process model and a learned vision dynamics model used to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Sorin Grigorescu , Cosmin Ginerica , Mihai Zaha , Gigel Macesanu , Bogdan Trasnea

Planning for systems with dynamics is challenging as often there is no local planner available and the only primitive to explore the state space is forward propagation of controls. In this context, tree sampling-based planners have been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Aravind Sivaramakrishnan , Zakary Littlefield , Kostas E. Bekris

To operate with limited sensor horizons in unpredictable environments, autonomous robots use a receding-horizon strategy to plan trajectories, wherein they execute a short plan while creating the next plan. However, creating safe,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Shreyas Kousik , Sean Vaskov , Fan Bu , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Ram Vasudevan

Accurate control of robots at high speeds requires a control system that can take into account the kinodynamic interactions of the robot with the environment. Prior works on learning inverse kinodynamic (IKD) models of robots have shown…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Pranav Atreya , Haresh Karnan , Kavan Singh Sikand , Xuesu Xiao , Sadegh Rabiee , Joydeep Biswas

This paper presents a novel planning and control strategy for competing with multiple vehicles in a car racing scenario. The proposed racing strategy switches between two modes. When there are no surrounding vehicles, a learning-based model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Suiyi He , Jun Zeng , Koushil Sreenath

Driving vehicles in complex scenarios under harsh conditions is the biggest challenge for autonomous vehicles (AVs). To address this issue, we propose hierarchical motion planning and robust control strategy using the front-active steering…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Hung Duy Nguyen , Minh Nhat Vu , Nguyen Ngoc Nam , Kyoungseok Han

Automated driving on ramps presents significant challenges due to the need to balance both safety and efficiency during lane changes. This paper proposes an integrated planner for automated vehicles (AVs) on ramps, utilizing an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Qinghao Li , Zhen Tian , Xiaodan Wang , Jinming Yang , Zhihao Lin

We present a holistically designed three layer control architecture capable of outperforming a professional driver racing the same car. Our approach focuses on the co-design of the motion planning and control layers, extracting the full…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Sirish Srinivasan , Sebastian Nicolas Giles , Alexander Liniger