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相关论文: SPARK: Safe Protective and Assistive Robot Kit

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Nowadays, robots are increasingly operated in environments shared with humans, where conflicts between human and robot behaviors may compromise safety. This paper presents a proactive behavioral conflict avoidance framework based on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Shuang Wei , Muhua Zhang , Yun Gan , Deqing Huang , Lei Ma , Chenguang Yang

As robots increasingly operate in shared, safety critical environments, acting safely is no longer sufficient robots must also make their safety decisions intelligible to human collaborators. In human robot collaboration (HRC), behaviours…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yifan Xu , Xiao Zhan , Akilu Yunusa Kaltungo , Ming Shan Ng , Tsukasa Ishizawa , Kota Fujimoto , Clara Cheung

Socially assistive robotics (SAR) research has shown great potential for supplementing and augmenting therapy for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). However, the vast majority of SAR research has been limited to short-term…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Roxanna Pakkar , Caitlyn Clabaugh , Rhianna Lee , Eric Deng , Maja J Mataric

We present a novel framework for estimating accident-prone regions in everyday indoor scenes, aimed at improving real-time risk awareness in service robots operating in human-centric environments. As robots become integrated into daily…

Safe and trustworthy Human Robot Interaction (HRI) requires robots not only to complete tasks but also to regulate impedance and speed according to scene context and human proximity. We present SafeHumanoid, an egocentric vision pipeline…

Robust robot manipulation in unstructured environments often requires understanding object properties that extend beyond geometry, such as material or compliance-properties that can be challenging to infer using vision alone. Multimodal…

Ensuring robot safety can be challenging; user-defined constraints can miss edge cases, policies can become unsafe even when trained from safe data, and safety can be subjective. Thus, we learn about robot safety by showing policy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Aaron O. Feldman , Joseph A. Vincent , Maximilian Adang , Jun En Low , Mac Schwager

In hazardous and remote environments, robotic systems perform critical tasks demanding improved safety and efficiency. Among these, quadruped robots with manipulator arms offer mobility and versatility for complex operations. However,…

Embodied AI systems, including AI-powered robots that autonomously interact with the physical world, stand to be significantly advanced by Large Language Models (LLMs), which enable robots to better understand complex language commands and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Wenxiao Zhang , Xiangrui Kong , Thomas Braunl , Jin B. Hong

In this paper, we consider the problem of designing collision-free, dynamically feasible, and socially-aware trajectories for robots operating in environments populated by humans. We define trajectories to be social-aware if they do not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Xusheng Luo , Yan Zhang , Michael M. Zavlanos

The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) in robotic systems presents unique safety challenges, particularly in unpredictable environments. Although LLMs, leveraging zero-shot learning, enhance human-robot interaction and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Ahmad Hafez , Alireza Naderi Akhormeh , Amr Hegazy , Amr Alanwar

A key challenge to ensuring the rapid transition of robotic systems from the industrial sector to more ubiquitous applications is the development of algorithms that can guarantee safe operation while in close proximity to humans. Motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Zachary Brei , Jonathan Michaux , Bohao Zhang , Patrick Holmes , Ram Vasudevan

SPARKX is an open-source Python package developed to analyze simulation data from heavy-ion collision experiments. By offering a comprehensive suite of tools, SPARKX simplifies data analysis workflows, supports multiple formats such as…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Nils Sass , Hendrik Roch , Niklas Götz , Renata Krupczak , Carl B. Rosenkvist

In the context of Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC), it is crucial that the two actors are able to communicate with each other in a natural and efficient manner. The absence of a communication interface is often a cause of undesired…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Davide Ferrari , Andrea Pupa , Cristian Secchi

Guaranteeing safe behavior on complex autonomous systems -- from cars to walking robots -- is challenging due to the inherently high dimensional nature of these systems and the corresponding complex models that may be difficult to determine…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Tamas G. Molnar , Aaron D. Ames

What is considered safe for a robot operator during physical human-robot collaboration (HRC) is specified in corresponding HRC standards (e.g., ISO/TS 15066). The regime that allows collisions between the moving robot and the operator,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Lukas Rustler , Matej Misar , Matej Hoffmann

Intelligent escape is an interdisciplinary field that employs artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to enable robots with the capacity to intelligently react to potential dangers in dynamic, intricate, and unpredictable scenarios. As the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Junfei Li , Simon X. Yang

Most of the quadrupeds developed are highly actuated, and their control is hence quite cumbersome. They need advanced electronics equipment to solve convoluted inverse kinematic equations continuously. In addition, they demand special and…

Contact-rich tasks pose significant challenges for robotic systems due to inherent uncertainty, complex dynamics, and the high risk of damage during interaction. Recent advances in learning-based control have shown great potential in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Heng Zhang , Rui Dai , Gokhan Solak , Pokuang Zhou , Yu She , Arash Ajoudani

SMART is an open source web application designed to help data scientists and research teams efficiently build labeled training data sets for supervised machine learning tasks. SMART provides users with an intuitive interface for creating…

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