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相关论文: Analysis of Fractional Vegetation Coverage and its…

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Increased demand for water resources together with the influence of climate change has degraded water conditions which support vegetation in many parts of the world, especially in arid and semiarid areas. This study develops an integrated…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Lin Zhu , Huili Gong , Zhenxue Dai , Tingbao Xu , Xiaosi Su

Understanding the causes and effects of spatial vegetation patterns is a fundamental problem in ecology, especially because these can be used as early predictors of catastrophic shifts such as desertification processes. Empirical studies of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Paula Villa Martín , Virginia Domínguez-García , Miguel A. Muñoz

A common requirement of plant breeding programs across the country is companion planting -- growing different species of plants in close proximity so they can mutually benefit each other. However, the determination of companion plants…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Venkat Margapuri , Trevor Rife , Chaney Courtney , Brandon Schlautman , Kai Zhao , Mitchell Neilsen

We aim to identify the spatial distribution of vegetation and its growth dynamics with the purpose of obtaining a qualitative assessment of vegetation characteristics tied to its condition, productivity and health, and to land degradation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Hediye Yarahmadi , Yves Desille , John Goold , Francesca Pietracaprina

Leaf Area index is widely used metric for the assessment of vegetation dynamics and can be used to assess the impact of regional/local climate conditions. The underlying continuity of high resolution spatio-temporal phenological processes…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-05-20 Andrew B Whetten , Hannah Demler

Monitoring the dynamics of global land-ocean cover is fundamental for regulating the Earth's climate and sustaining terrestrial and marine ecosystems. However, existing datasets and research often exhibit limitations in temporal resolution…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Lixing Wang , Tao Li , Xinyu Dou , Zhu Liu

China has undertaken unprecedented, state-driven vegetation restoration on a continental scale. This large-scale land-surface intervention offers a rare opportunity to assess how deliberate biospheric change influences climate-relevant…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 A. M. Makarieva , A. V. Nefiodov , A. D. Nobre , L. A. Cuartas , F. Pasini , D. Andrade

The response of dynamical systems to varying conditions and disturbances is a fundamental aspect of their analysis. In spatially extended systems, particularly in pattern-forming systems, there are many possible responses, including…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Yuval R. Zelnik , Ehud Meron , Golan Bel

Turbulence has been recognized as a factor of paramount importance for the survival or extinction of sinking phytoplankton species. However, dealing with its multiscale nature in models of coupled fluid and biological dynamics is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Vinicius Beltram Tergolina , Enrico Calzavarini , Gilmar Mompean , Stefano Berti

In this paper, we present a new fractional mathematical model to describe the dynamics and the interaction between plants and water in arid and semi-arid environments with and without slope. By the Caputo fractional operator, the model…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Maria Paola Speciale , Alessandra Jannelli

Global environment monitoring is a task that requires additional attention in the contemporary rapid climate change environment. This includes monitoring the rate of deforestation and areas affected by flooding. Satellite imaging has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Dmytro Filatov , Ghulam Nabi Ahmad Hassan Yar

We study the effect that disturbances in the ecological landscape exert on the spatial distribution of a population that evolves according to the nonlocal FKPP equation. Using both numerical and analytical techniques, we explore the three…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Vivian Dornelas , Eduardo H. Colombo , Cristóbal López , Emilio Hernández-García , Celia Anteneodo

Due to climatic changes, excessive grazing, and deforestation, semi-arid and arid ecosystems are vulnerable to desertification and land degradation. As aridity increases, vegetation cover often self-organizes into spatial patterns before…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-04-27 David Pinto-Ramos , Marcel Gabriel Clerc , Abdelkader Makhoute , Mustapha Tlidi

Even though many objects and phenomena of importance in geophysics have been shown to have fractal character, there are still many of them which show self-similar character and yet to be studied. The objective of the present work is to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Nakul N. Karle , Kiran M. Kolwankar

Wildlife-vehicle collisions (WVC) threaten both biodiversity and human safety worldwide. Despite empirical efforts to characterize the major determinants of WVC risk and optimize mitigation strategies, we still lack a theoretical framework…

Landscapes evolve toward surfaces with complex networks of channels and ridges in response to climatic and tectonic forcing. Here we analyze variational principles giving rise to minimalist models of landscape evolution as a system of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Milad Hooshyar , Shashank Kumar Anand , Amilcare Porporato

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent environmental pollutants of major public health concern due to their resistance to degradation, widespread presence, and potential health risks. Analyzing PFAS in groundwater is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Suman Majumder , Indranil Sahoo

The Alaskan landscape has undergone substantial changes in recent decades, most notably the expansion of shrubs and trees across the Arctic. We developed a dynamic statistical model to quantify the impact of climate change on the structural…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-08-17 Xinyi Lu , Mevin B. Hooten , Ann M. Raiho , David K. Swanson , Carl A. Roland , Sarah E. Stehn

Savannahs are vital ecosystems whose sustainability is endangered by the spread of woody plants. This research targets the accurate mapping of fractional woody cover (FWC) at the species level in a South African savannah, using EnMAP…

Dry-land ecosystem has turned into a matter of grave concern, due to growing threat of land degradation and bioproductivity-loss. Self-organized vegetation patterns are a remarkable characteristic of these ecosystems; apart from being…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-09-27 Mrinal Kanti Pal , Swarup Poria
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