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The impact of granular microstructure in permanent magnets on eddy current losses are investigated. A numerical homogenization procedure for electrical conductivity is defined. Then, an approximated simple analytical model for the…

In this paper we perform the detailed numerical analysis of remagnetization processes in nanocomposite magnetic materials consisting of magnetically hard grains (i.e. grains made of a material with a high magnetocrystalline anisotropy)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Sergey Erokhin , Dmitry Berkov

The development of permanent magnets containing less or no rare-earth elements is linked to profound knowledge of the coercivity mechanism. Prerequisites for a promising permanent magnet material are a high spontaneous magnetization and a…

We have analysed the influence of the microstructural features, such as intergranular grain boundary (GB) phases and misalignment of the hard magnetic grains, on the optimization of magnetization reversal processes in order to improve the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Gregor A. Zickler , Peter Toson , Ahmad Asali , Josef Fidler

Microstructure characterisation has been greatly enhanced through the use of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), where rich maps are generated through analysis of the crystal phase and orientation in the scanning electron microscope…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Vivian S Tong , Alexander J Knowles , David Dye , T Ben Britton

We demonstrate how micromagnetic simulations can be employed in order to characterize and analyze the magnetic microstructure of nanocomposites. For the example of nanocrystalline Nd$-$Fe$-$B, which is a potential material for future…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Sergey Erokhin , Dmitry Berkov , Masaaki Ito , Akira Kato , Masao Yano , Andreas Michels

Designing the microstructure of Fe-Ni permalloy by additive manufacturing (AM) opens new avenues to tailor the materials' magnetic properties. Yet, AM-produced parts suffer from spatially inhomogeneous thermal-mechanical and magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Yangyiwei Yang , Timileyin David Oyedeji , Xiandong Zhou , Karsten Albe , Bai-Xiang Xu

Due to the strongly nonlinear behavior of ferromagnetic yokes, the numerical analysis of fast-ramping magnets is highly cumbersome and, therefore, in practice overly simplified by means of anhysteretic material descriptions and a posteriori…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Dominik Moll , Laura A. M. D'Angelo , Herbert De Gersem , Fulvio Boattini , Luca Bottura , Marco Gast

We present new micromagnetic simulations, where an influence of the wire shape on the spatial distribution of internal magnetoelastic stress is taken into account. Local magnetoelastic anisotropy is approximated to be uniaxial, with spatial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Przemysław Gawroński , Alexander Chizhik , Krzysztof Kułakowski

Deformation heterogeneities within microstructures of polycrystalline shape memory alloys (SMAs) during superelastic stressing are studied using both experiments and simulations. In situ X-ray diffraction, specifically the far-field high…

We present technical details on an experimental setup that allows to measure magnetic losses in electrical steel sheets and the movement of magnetic domains on the sample surface simultaneously. The setup is suitable to investigate grain…

Simulations of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in a homogeneous shearing box have shown that the asymptotic strength of the magnetic field declines steeply with increasing resolution. Here I model the MRI driven dynamo as a large…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ethan T. Vishniac

The classical impact of electrical currents on magnetic nanostructures is analyzed with numerical calculations of current-density distributions and Oersted fields in typical contact geometries. For the Oersted field calculation, a hybrid…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Riccardo Hertel

Progress in the emerging fields of atomic and close-to-atomic scale manufacturing is underpinned by enhanced precision and optimization of laser-controlled nanostructuring. Understanding thin films' crystallographic orientations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Hariprasath Ganesan , Stefan Sandfeld

The switching behaviour of electromagnets is determined by the inertia of the armature, the stiffness of the return spring and the magnetostatic forces between armature and yoke. For highly dynamic systems, hysteresis and eddy current…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Herbert Schmidt , Silvia Hacia

High-fidelity electron microscopy simulations required for quantitative crystal structure refinements face a fundamental challenge: while physical interactions are well-described theoretically, real-world experimental effects are…

Electrical iron silicon steel is the most commonly used soft magnetic material in electrical energy conversion and transmission, and its demand is expected to increase with the need for electrification of the transportation sector and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Martin Heller , Nora Leuning , Marlies Reher , Kay Hameyer , Sandra Korte-Kerzel

Multiscale simulation is a key research tool for the quest for new permanent magnets. Starting with first principles methods, a sequence of simulation methods can be applied to calculate the maximum possible coercive field and expected…

Effective medium theory replaces a given fine-scale heterostructure with a homogeneous one in such a way that the physically measurable quantities, e.g. reaction fields and losses, remain approximately the same. This Letter shows that the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Markus Schöbinger , Karl Hollaus , Igor Tsukerman

Confronting the unveiled sophisticated multiscale structural and physical characteristics of hysteresis simulation of permanent magnets, notably samarium-cobalt (Sm-Co) alloy, a novel scheme is proposed linking physics-based micromagnetics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Yangyiwei Yang , Patrick Kühn , Mozhdeh Fathidoost , Bai-Xiang Xu
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