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The adaptation of Large-Scale Language Models (LLMs) to specific domains depends on high-quality fine-tuning datasets, particularly in instructional format (e.g., Question-Answer - Q&A). However, generating these datasets, particularly from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Alex Echeverria , Sávio Salvarino Teles de Oliveira , Fernando Marques Federson

Artificial intelligence has become a part of the provision of governmental services, from making decisions about benefits to issuing fines for parking violations. However, AI systems rarely live up to the promise of neutral optimisation,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Dave Murray-Rust , Kars Alfrink , Cristina Zaga

With Artificial Intelligence (AI) becoming ubiquitous in every application domain, the need for explanations is paramount to enhance transparency and trust among non-technical users. Despite the potential shown by Explainable AI (XAI) for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Aditya Bhattacharya

AI chatbots designed as emotional companions blur the boundaries between interpersonal intimacy and institutional software, creating a complex, multi-dimensional privacy environment. Drawing on Communication Privacy Management theory and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Hsuen-Chi Chiu , Jeremy Foote

Humans are increasingly interacting with machines through language, sometimes in contexts where the user may not know they are talking to a machine (like over the phone or a text chatbot). We aim to understand how system designers and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 David Gros , Yu Li , Zhou Yu

This paper addresses the critical challenge of building consumer trust in AI-powered customer engagement by emphasising the necessity for transparency and accountability. Despite the potential of AI to revolutionise business operations and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Tara DeZao

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into daily life through conversational interfaces, processing user data via natural language inputs and exhibiting advanced reasoning capabilities, which raises new concerns about…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Zhuoyang Li , Yanlai Wu , Yao Li , Xinning Gui , Yuhan Luo

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) refer to the most common inquiries about specific content. They serve as content comprehension aids by simplifying topics and enhancing understanding through succinct presentation of information. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Sahil Kale , Gautam Khaire , Jay Patankar

The adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in retail has significantly transformed the industry, enabling more personalized services and efficient operations. However, the rapid implementation of AI technologies raises ethical concerns,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Anthonette Adanyin

As the adoption of explainable AI (XAI) continues to expand, the urgency to address its privacy implications intensifies. Despite a growing corpus of research in AI privacy and explainability, there is little attention on privacy-preserving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Thanh Tam Nguyen , Thanh Trung Huynh , Zhao Ren , Thanh Toan Nguyen , Phi Le Nguyen , Hongzhi Yin , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen

As artificial intelligence (AI) regulations evolve and the regulatory landscape develops and becomes more complex, ensuring compliance with ethical guidelines and legal frameworks remains a challenge for AI developers. This paper introduces…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Adam Kovari , Yasin Ghafourian , Csaba Hegedus , Belal Abu Naim , Kitti Mezei , Pal Varga , Markus Tauber

The goal of Explainable AI (XAI) is to design methods to provide insights into the reasoning process of black-box models, such as deep neural networks, in order to explain them to humans. Social science research states that such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Van Bach Nguyen , Jörg Schlötterer , Christin Seifert

Organizations handling sensitive documents face a critical dilemma: adopt cloud-based AI systems that offer powerful question-answering capabilities but compromise data privacy, or maintain local processing that ensures security but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Paolo Astrino

The growing attention to artificial intelligence-based applications has led to research interest in explainability issues. This emerging research attention on explainable AI (XAI) advocates the need to investigate end user-centric…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 AKM Bahalul Haque , A. K. M. Najmul Islam , Patrick Mikalef

Most users agree to online privacy policies without reading or understanding them, even though these documents govern how personal data is collected, shared, and monetized. Privacy policies are typically long, legally complex, and difficult…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Sriharshini Kalvakuntla , Luoxi Tang , Yuqiao Meng , Zhaohan Xi

The increasing applications of AI systems require personalized explanations for their behaviors to various stakeholders since the stakeholders may have various knowledge and backgrounds. In general, a conversation between explainers and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Jieting Luo , Thomas Studer , Mehdi Dastani

Open-domain conversational search (ODCS) aims to provide valuable, up-to-date information, while maintaining natural conversations to help users refine and ultimately answer information needs. However, creating an effective and robust ODCS…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Zihao Wang , Ali Ahmadvand , Jason Choi , Payam Karisani , Eugene Agichtein

This study investigates the development and assessment of an artificial human designed as a conversational AI chatbot, focusing on its role as a clinical psychologist. The project involved creating a specialized chatbot using the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Birger Moell

Data scientists are constantly creating methods to efficiently and accurately populate big data sets for use in large-scale applications. Many recent efforts utilize crowd-sourcing and textual interfaces. In this paper, we propose a new…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Elena Montes , Monique Shotande , Daniel Helm , Christan Grant

The rise of end-user applications powered by large language models (LLMs), including both conversational interfaces and add-ons to existing graphical user interfaces (GUIs), introduces new privacy challenges. However, many users remain…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Chaoran Chen , Daodao Zhou , Yanfang Ye , Toby Jia-jun Li , Yaxing Yao