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相关论文: Ideal MHD. Part II: Rigidity from infinity for ide…

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We consider the ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) subjected to a strong magnetic field along $x_1$ direction in three-dimensional thin domains $\Omega_\delta=\mathbb{R}^2\times(-\delta,\delta)$ with slip boundary conditions. It is well-known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-02 Li Xu

The Alfv\'en waves are fundamental wave phenomena in magnetized plasmas and the dynamics of Alfv\'en waves are governed by a system of nonlinear partial differential equations called the MHD system. In this paper, we study the rigidity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Mengni Li , Pin Yu

The purpose of this paper is to solve the inverse scattering problem of nonlinear Alfv\'en waves governed by the three dimensional ideal incompressible MHD system. Bridging together geometric methods and weighted energy estimates, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-07 Mengni Li

Large-amplitude Alfv\'en waves are observed in various systems in space and laboratories, demonstrating an interesting property that the wave shapes are stable even in the nonlinear regime. The ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) model…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Hamdi M. Abdelhamid , Zensho Yoshida

Two-dimensional ideal incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) linear waves at the surface of a rotating sphere are studied as a model to imitate the outermost layer of the Earth's core or the solar tachocline. This thin conducting layer is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Ryosuke Nakashima , Shigeo Yoshida

Complete asymptotic expansions are developed for slow, Alfv\'en and fast magnetohydrodynamic waves at the base of an isothermal three-dimensional (3D) plane stratified atmosphere. Together with existing convergent Frobenius series solutions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Paul S. Cally

Context: MHD waves and magnetic null points are both prevalent in many astrophysical plasmas, including the solar atmosphere. Interaction between waves and null points has been implicated as a possible mechanism for localised heating…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. O. Thurgood , J. A. McLaughlin

We analyse the effects of the propagating Alfv\'en waves, arising due to non-zero mean magnetic fields, on the nonequilibrium steady states of three-dimensional (3d) homogeneous Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. In particular, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abhik Basu , Jayanta K Bhattacharjee

This paper presents both rigorous results and physical theory on the breakdown of magnetic flux conservation for ideal plasmas, by nonlinear effects. Our analysis is based upon an effective equation for magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Gregory L. Eyink , Hussein Aluie

Context : In the linear, {\beta}=0 MHD regime, the transient properties of MHD waves in the vicinity of 2D null points are well known. The waves are decoupled and accumulate at predictable parts of the magnetic topology: fast waves…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. O. Thurgood , J. A. McLaughlin

Context: Supersonic nonthermal motions in molecular clouds are often interpreted as long-lived magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves. The propagation and amplitude of these waves is affected by local physical characteristics, most importantly the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 C. Pinto , A. Verdini , D. Galli , M. Velli

This paper is devoted to the study of the gravitational instability of a medium permeated by a uniform magnetic field along which a circularly polarized Alfven wave propagates. We concentrate on the case of perturbations purely transverse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adriana Gazol , Thierry Passot

We construct examples of smooth periodic solutions to the Magnetohydrodynamic equations in dimension 2 with positive resistivity for which the topology of the magnetic lines changes under the flow. By Alfv\'en's theorem this is known to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 Gennaro Ciampa

Non-uniformity plays an important role for MHD waves. For a uniform plasma of infinite extent the MHD waves can be subdivided in two classes with distinct properties. The first class contains the Alfv\'en waves. The Alfv\'en waves are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Marcel Goossens , Iñigo Arregui , Roberto Soler , Jaume Terradas , Tom Van Doorsselaere

Alfven waves are transverse magneto-hydrodynamic waves resulting from motion of a conducting fluid in direction perpendicular to an applied magnetic field, that propagate along the magnetic field direction. I propose that Alfven-like waves…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-06-14 J. E. Hirsch

We present the solitary Alfv\'en wave, an exact nonlinear solution of the ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations, and construct a three-dimensional numerical model -- an \emph{Alfv\'enon}. The model is characterized by an unperturbed far…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Zesen Huang , Marco Velli , Chen Shi , Yuliang Ding

This paper rigorously analyzes how the {\it large box limit} fundamentally alters the global existence theory and dynamics behavior of the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) system with small viscosity/resistivity $(0<\mu\ll 1)$ on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Li Xu , Jiahui Zhang

Following the wellknown spacetime decomposition technique as applied to (d+1) dimensions we write down the equations of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in a spatially at generalised FRW universe. Assuming an equation of state for the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 D. Panigrahi , Ajanta Das , S. Chatterjee

We investigate numerically the dynamics of two-dimensional Euler and ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flows in systems with a finite number of modes, up to $4096^2$, for which several quadratic invariants are preserved by the truncation and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Giorgio Krstulovic , Marc-Etienne Brachet , Annick Pouquet

We study large-amplitude, very oblique Alfv\'en waves at low $\beta$, with small gradient length scales, comparable to the ion inertial scale $d_i$. Such waves have large density fluctuations, and slight dispersion from finite-frequency and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Alfred Mallet
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