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Chiral dynamo converting asymmetry between right and left-handed leptons in the early universe into helical magnetic field has been proposed as a possible cosmological magnetogenesis scenario. We show that this mechanism is strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 A. Neronov , D. Semikoz

In this paper, we study analytically the process of external generation and subsequent free evolution of the lepton chiral asymmetry and helical magnetic fields in the early hot universe. This process is known to be affected by the Abelian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Maksym Sydorenko , Oleksandr Tomalak , Yuri Shtanov

Earlier Bassett et al [Phys Rev D 63 (2001) 023506] investigated the amplification of large scale magnetic fields during preheating and inflation in several different models. They argued that in the presence of conductivity resonance effect…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 L C Garcia de Andrade

We show that the evolution of magnetic fields in a primordial plasma, filled with Standard Model particles, at temperatures T > 10 MeV is strongly affected by the quantum chiral anomaly -- an effect that has been neglected previously.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Alexey Boyarsky , Juerg Froehlich , Oleg Ruchayskiy

In the presence of cosmic chiral asymmetry, chiral-vorticity and chiral-magnetic effects can play an important role in the generation and evolution of magnetic fields in the early universe. We include these chiral effects in the magnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Tanmay Vachaspati , Alexander Vilenkin

It is well known that helical magnetic fields undergo a so-called inverse cascade by which their correlation length grows due to the conservation of magnetic helicity in classical ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). At high energies above…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Jennifer Schober , Tomohiro Fujita , Ruth Durrer

We suggest a new mean field dynamo model in anomalous MagnetoHydroDynamics (AMHD) accounting for the mean spin (polarization) of the magnetized chiral (ultrarelativistic) plasma of a neutron star (NS). For simplicity we consider a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Maxim Dvornikov , V. B. Semikoz , D. D. Sokoloff

The exponential amplification of initial seed magnetic fields in relativistic plasmas is a very important topic in astrophysics, from the conditions in the early Universe to the interior of neutron stars. While dynamo action in a turbulent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Luca Del Zanna , Niccolò Bucciatini

Aims. We investigate the cosmological evolution of large- and small-scale magnetic fields in galaxies in the light of present models of formation and evolution of galaxies. Methods. We use the dynamo theory to derive the timescales of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tigran G. Arshakian , Rainer Beck , Marita Krause , Dmitry Sokoloff

Understanding axion production in the early Universe remains a pivotal challenge, given the axion as a compelling cold dark matter candidate. Conventional misalignment scenarios often overlook the possibility that a large initial axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Wei Chao , Chang-Jie Dai

We consider a relativistic plasma of fermions coupled to an Abelian gauge field and carrying a chiral charge asymmetry, which might arise in the early Universe through baryogenesis. It is known that on large length scales, $\lambda \gtrsim…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Andrew J. Long , Eray Sabancilar

Using direct numerical simulations (DNS), we study laminar and turbulent dynamos in chiral magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) with an extended set of equations that accounts for an additional contribution to the electric current due to the chiral…

In this paper, we study the contribution of the chiral vortical effect, in addition to that of the chiral magnetic effect, to the evolution of the hypermagnetic field and the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the symmetric phase of the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-13 S. Abbaslu , S. Rostam Zadeh , S. S. Gousheh

We show how the temperature-dependent chiral vortical effect can generate hypermagnetic fields and matter-antimatter asymmetries, in the symmetric phase of the early Universe, in the temperature range $100\mbox{GeV} \le T\le 10\mbox{TeV}$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 S. Abbaslu , A. Rezaei , S. Rostam Zadeh , S. S. Gousheh

Magneto-curvature stresses could deform magnetic field lines and this would give rise to back reaction and restoring magnetic stresses [Tsagas, PRL (2001)]. Barrow et al [PRD (2008)] have shown in Friedman universe the expansion to be slow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Garcia de Andrade

We investigate the generation of helical magnetic fields and address the baryon asymmetry of the universe from an inflationary magnetogenesis scenario, in which the conformal and parity symmetries of the electromagnetic field are broken…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul , Debaprasad Maity

(abridged) A detailed examination of the evolution of stochastic magnetic fields between high cosmic temperatures and the present epoch is presented. A simple analytical model matching the results of the 3D MHD simulations allows for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Robi Banerjee , Karsten Jedamzik

We study the evolution of magnetic fields coupled with chiral fermion asymmetry in the framework of chiral magnetohydrodynamics with zero initial total chirality. The initial magnetic field has a turbulent spectrum peaking at a certain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Axel Brandenburg , Kohei Kamada , Kyohei Mukaida , Kai Schmitz , Jennifer Schober

We study the nature of the chiral transition for an effective theory with spontaneous breaking of symmetry, where charged bosons and fermions are subject to the effects of a constant external magnetic field. The problem is studied in terms…

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a quantum relativistic effect that describes the appearance of an additional electric current along a magnetic field. It is caused by an asymmetry between the number densities of left- and right-handed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Jennifer Schober , Axel Brandenburg , Igor Rogachevskii
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