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Monitoring orchards at the individual tree or fruit level throughout the growth season is crucial for plant phenotyping and horticultural resource optimization, such as chemical use and yield estimation. We present a 4D spatio-temporal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Jiuzhou Lei , Ankit Prabhu , Xu Liu , Fernando Cladera , Mehrad Mortazavi , Reza Ehsani , Pratik Chaudhari , Vijay Kumar

Global food production depends upon successful pollination, a process that relies on natural and managed pollinators. However, natural pollinators are declining due to factors such as climate change, habitat loss, and pesticide use. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Uddhav Bhattarai , Ranjan Sapkota , Safal Kshetri , Changki Mo , Matthew D. Whiting , Qin Zhang , Manoj Karkee

One major recurring challenge in deploying manipulation robots is determining the optimal placement of manipulators to maximize performance. This challenge is exacerbated in complex, cluttered agricultural environments of high-value crops,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Dominic Guri , George Kantor

Robotic picking from cluttered bins is a demanding task, for which Amazon Robotics holds challenges. The 2017 Amazon Robotics Challenge (ARC) required stowing items into a storage system, picking specific items, and packing them into boxes.…

Automating the detection of fruits and vegetables using computer vision is essential for modernizing agriculture, improving efficiency, ensuring food quality, and contributing to technologically advanced and sustainable farming practices.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Sandeep Khanna , Chiranjoy Chattopadhyay , Suman Kundu

While visual SLAM systems are well studied and achieve impressive results in indoor and urban settings, natural, outdoor and open-field environments are much less explored and still present relevant research challenges. Visual navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Nicolás Soncini , Javier Civera , Taihú Pire

Multiple-suction-cup grasping can improve the efficiency of bin picking in cluttered scenes. In this paper, we propose a grasp planner for a vacuum gripper to use multiple suction cups to simultaneously grasp multiple objects or an object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Ping Jiang , Junji Oaki , Yoshiyuki Ishihara , Junichiro Ooga

Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task for agricultural robots to understand the surrounding environments in natural orchards. The recent development of the LiDAR techniques enables the robot to acquire accurate range measurements of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang

The inclusion of Computer Vision and Deep Learning technologies in Agriculture aims to increase the harvest quality, and productivity of farmers. During postharvest, the export market and quality evaluation are affected by assorting of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Paolo Valdez

Accurate and reliable kiwifruit detection is one of the biggest challenges in developing a selective fruit harvesting robot. The vision system of an orchard robot faces difficulties such as dynamic lighting conditions and fruit occlusions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Mahla Nejati , Nicky Penhall , Henry Williams , Jamie Bell , JongYoon Lim , Ho Seok Ahn , Bruce MacDonald

Tomato maturity plays a pivotal role in optimizing harvest timing and ensuring product quality, but current methods struggle to achieve high accuracy along computational efficiency simultaneously. Existing deep learning approaches, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Muhammad Waseem , Chung-Hsuan Huang , Muhammad Muzzammil Sajjad , Laraib Haider Naqvi , Yaqoob Majeed , Tanzeel Ur Rehman , Tayyaba Nadeem

Object detection and semantic segmentation are two of the most widely adopted deep learning algorithms in agricultural applications. One of the major sources of variability in image quality acquired in the outdoors for such tasks is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Abhisesh Silwal , Tanvir Parhar , Francisco Yandun , George Kantor

Effective seed sowing in precision agriculture is hindered by challenges such as residue accumulation, low soil temperatures, and hair pinning (crop residue pushed in the trench by furrow opener), which obstruct optimal trench formation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Sidharth Rai , Aryan Dalal , Riley Slichter , Ajay Sharda

Object pose estimation is a crucial prerequisite for robots to perform autonomous manipulation in clutter. Real-world bin-picking settings such as warehouses present additional challenges, e.g., new objects are added constantly. Most of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Arul Selvam Periyasamy , Max Schwarz , Sven Behnke

This study presents a closed-loop robotic strawberry harvesting system that combines a robust vision module, simulation-trained deep reinforcement learning (DRL) control, and ROS-based realrobot execution. For perception, we propose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Al Bashir , Shao-Yang Chang , Partho Ghose , Prem Raj , Chen-Kang Huang , Azlan Zahid

We present an autonomous aerial system for safe and efficient through-the-canopy fruit counting. Aerial robot applications in large-scale orchards face significant challenges due to the complexity of fine-tuning flight paths based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Teaya Yang , Roman Ibrahimov , Mark W. Mueller

The integration of robotic arm manipulators into industrial manufacturing lines has become common, thanks to their efficiency and effectiveness in executing specific tasks. With advancements in camera technology, visual sensors and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Khairidine Benali

This paper presents a robotic pick-and-place system that is capable of grasping and recognizing both known and novel objects in cluttered environments. The key new feature of the system is that it handles a wide range of object categories…

Object grasping in cluttered scenes is a widely investigated field of robot manipulation. Most of the current works focus on estimating grasp pose from point clouds based on an efficient single-shot grasp detection network. However, due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Wei Wei , Yongkang Luo , Fuyu Li , Guangyun Xu , Jun Zhong , Wanyi Li , Peng Wang

The US apple industry relies heavily on semi-skilled manual labor force for essential field operations such as training, pruning, blossom and green fruit thinning, and harvesting. Blossom thinning is one of the crucial crop load management…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Uddhav Bhattarai , Qin Zhang , Manoj Karkee