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Hybrid beamforming for Terahertz (THz) ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output (UM-MIMO) systems is a promising technology for 6G space-air-ground integrated networks, which can overcome huge propagation loss and offer unprecedented…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Longfei Yan , Chong Han , Jinhong Yuan

High-precision direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation, as a key sensing capability for 6G-enabled applications such as autonomous driving and extended reality, is increasingly dependent on the effective exploitation of spatial degrees of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-16 Ye Tian , Jiaji Ren , Tuo Wu , Wei Liu , Maged Elkashlan , Matthew C. Valenti , Naofal Al-Dhahir , Hing Cheung So

Terahertz (THz) communications are regarded as a pillar technology for the 6G systems, by offering multi-ten-GHz bandwidth. To overcome the huge propagation loss while reducing the hardware complexity, THz ultra-massive (UM) MIMO systems…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Longfei Yan , Chong Han , Nan Yang , Jinhong Yuan

Terahertz (THz) communications are regarded as a pillar technology for the sixth generation (6G) wireless systems, by offering multi-ten-GHz bandwidth. To overcome the short transmission distance and huge propagation loss, ultra-massive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Chong Han , Longfei Yan , Jinhong Yuan

Terahertz (THz) communication is envisioned as a key technology for 6G and beyond wireless systems owing to its multi-GHz bandwidth. To maintain the same aperture area and the same link budget as the lower frequencies, ultra-massive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Wenqi Zhao , Chong Han , Ho-Jin Song , Emil Björnson

With the rapid expansion of low-altitude economy (LAE) services and the growing demand for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) in air-ground networks, reliable direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation has become essential for both…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Ye Tian , Tuo Wu , Jintao Wu , He Xu , Yuanjun Shen , Xianfu Lei , Kin-Fai Tong

The direction of arrival (DOA) estimation in array signal processing is an important research area. The effectiveness of the direction of arrival greatly determines the performance of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) antenna systems. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Fanxu Meng

Analog/digital hybrid beamforming architectures with large-scale antenna arrays have been widely considered in millimeter wave (mmWave) communication systems because they can address the tradeoff between performance and hardware efficiency…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-05 Hongyu Li , Ming Li , Qian Liu

To improve the accuracy of direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation, a deep learning (DL)-based method called CDAE-DNN is proposed for hybrid analog and digital (HAD) massive MIMO receive array with overlapped subarray (OSA) architecture in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-13 Yifan Li , Baihua Shi , Feng Shu , Yaoliang Song , Jiangzhou Wang

Due to the power consumption and high circuit cost in antenna arrays, the practical application of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) in the sixth generation (6G) and future wireless networks is still challenging. Employing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Baihua Shi , Qi Zhang , Rongen Dong , Qijuan Jie , Shihao Yan , Feng Shu , Jiangzhou Wang

A large-scale fully-digital receive antenna array can provide very high-resolution direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, but resulting in a significantly high RF-chain circuit cost. Thus, a hybrid analog and digital (HAD) structure is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Feng Shu , Yaolu Qin , Tingting Liu , Linqing Gui , Yijin Zhang , Jun Li , Zhu Han

Millimeter-wave and terahertz technologies have been attracting attention from the wireless research community since they can offer large underutilized bandwidths which can enable the support of ultra-high-speed connections in future…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-27 Joao Pedro Pavia , Vasco Velez , Renato Ferreira , Nuno Souto , Marco Ribeiro , Joao Silva , Rui Dinis

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) has become a popular technology to improve the capability of a THz multiuser Multi-input multi-output (MIMO) communication system. THz wave characteristics, on the other hand, restrict THz beam…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-01 Yicong Liu , Weijie Li , Zihuai Lin

Terahertz (THz) systems have the benefit of high bandwidth and hence are capable of supporting ultra-high data rates, albeit at the cost of high pathloss. Hence they tend to harness high-gain beamforming. Therefore a novel hybrid 3D…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-07 Xufang Wang , Zihuai Lin , Feng Lin , Lajos Hanzo , Life Fellow

Terahertz (THz) band is envisioned for the future sixth generation wireless systems thanks to its abundant bandwidth and very narrow beamwidth. These features are one of the key enabling factors for high resolution sensing with milli-degree…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-09 Ahmet M. Elbir , Abdulkadir Celik , Ahmed M. Eltawil

Terahertz (THz) band is currently envisioned as the key building block to achieving the future sixth generation (6G) wireless systems. The ultra-wide bandwidth and very narrow beamwidth of THz systems offer the next order of magnitude in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Ahmet M. Elbir , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Symeon Chatzinotas

Hybrid Analog and Digital (HAD) architectures provide a cost-effective alternative for large-scale antenna arrays, but accurate Direction-of-Arrival (DoA) estimation remains challenging due to limited digital dimensionality and constrained…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Miguel Rivas-Costa , Carlos Mosquera

Benefiting from the growth of the bandwidth, Terahertz (THz) communication can support the new application with explosive requirements of the ultra-high-speed rates for future 6G wireless systems. In order to compensate for the path loss of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Yu Lu , Mo Hao , Richard MAcKenzie

Multiple signal classification (MUSIC) has been widely applied in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) receivers for direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. To reduce the cost of radio frequency (RF) chains operating at millimeter-wave…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Yinsheng Liu , Yiwei Yan , Li You , Wenji Wang , Hongtao Duan

Terahertz (THz) communications with multi-GHz bandwidth are envisioned as a key technology for 6G systems. Ultra-massive (UM) MIMO with hybrid beamforming architectures are widely investigated to provide a high array gain to overcome the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Longfei Yan , Yuhang Chen , Chong Han , Jinhong Yuan
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