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The relaxation of temperatures and velocities of the components of a quasi-equilibrium two-component homogeneous completely ionized plasma is investigated on the basis of a generalization of the Chapman-Enskog method applied to the Landau…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 V. N. Gorev , A. I. Sokolovsky , Z. Yu. Chelbaevsky

When a liquid melt is cooled, a glass or phase transition can be obtained depending on the cooling rate. Yet, this behavior has not been clearly captured in energy landscape models. Here a model is provided in which two key ingredients are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Gerardo G. Naumis

Energetic particles interact with the plasma surrounding them, resonating with certain plasma waves to stabilize them while destabilizing others, and changing the character of the background turbulence in ways that have not been fully…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-27 J. Pratt

Two fluid simulations using local Landau-fluid closures derived from linear theory provide an efficient computational framework for plasma modelling, since they bridge the gap between computationally intensive kinetic simulations and fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Simon Lautenbach , Jeremiah Lübke , Maria Elena Innocenti , Katharina Kormann , Rainer Grauer

Quantum plasma physics is a rapidly evolving research field with a very inter-disciplinary scope of potential applications, ranging from nano-scale science in condensed matter to the vast scales of astrophysical objects. The theoretical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Shabbir A. Khan , Michael Bonitz

Nonlinear plasma physics problems are usually simulated through comprehensive modeling of phase space. The extreme computational cost of such simulations has motivated the development of multi-moment fluid models. However, a major challenge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Ziyu Huang , Chuanfei Dong , Liang Wang

Analytical solution of one dimensional hydrodynamical model is derived, where phase transition from the QGP state to the hadronic state is effectively taken into account. The single particle rapidity distribution of charged $\pi$ mesons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Naomichi Suzuki

By solving a simple kinetic equation, in the relaxation time approximation, and for a particular set of moments of the distribution function, we establish a set of equations which, on the one hand, capture exactly the dynamics of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Li Yan

Slow dynamics in an amorphous quasi-two-dimensional complex plasma, comprised of microparticles of two different sizes, was studied experimentally. The motion of individual particles was observed using video microscopy, and the self-part of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Cheng-Ran Du , Vladimir Nosenko , Hubertus M. Thomas , Yi-Fei Lin , Gregor E. Morfill , Alexei V. Ivlev

We describe a hybrid molecular dynamics approach for the description of ultracold neutral plasmas, based on an adiabatic treatment of the electron gas and a full molecular dynamics simulation of the ions, which allows us to follow the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Pohl , T. Pattard

A kinetic approach for the evolution of ultracold neutral plasmas including interionic correlations and the treatment of ionization/excitation and recombination/deexcitation by rate equations is described in detail. To assess the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Pohl , T. Pattard , J. M. Rost

An antiproton plasma confined in a quasi-1D device is described in terms of a self-consistent fluid formulation using a variational approach. Unlike previous treatments, the use of the time-dependent variational method allows to retain the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Luiz Gustavo F. Soares , Fernando Haas

We study the transition from the collisionless to the hydrodynamic regime in a two-component spin-polarized mixture of 40K atoms by exciting its dipolar oscillation modes inside harmonic traps. The time evolution of the mixture is described…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Toschi , P. Capuzzi , S. Succi , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

We give an updated overview of both weak and strong coupling methods to describe the approach to a plasma described by viscous hydrodynamics, a process now called hydrodynamisation. At weak coupling the very first moments after a heavy ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Wilke van der Schee

An analytical method to compute thermodynamic properties of a given Hamiltonian system is proposed. This method combines ideas of both dynamical systems and ensemble approaches to thermodynamics, providing de facto a possible alternative to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xavier Leoncini , Alberto D. Verga

We use a set of simple angular moments to solve the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation for a boost invariant longitudinally expanding gluonic plasma. The transition from the free streaming regime at early time to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Li Yan

The growth of bubbles in cosmological first-order phase transitions involves nontrivial hydrodynamics. For that reason, the study of the propagation of phase transition fronts often requires several approximations. A frequently used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Leonardo Leitao , Ariel Megevand

We provide a short historic of the early development of kinetic theory in plasma physics and synthesize the basic kinetic equations describing the evolution of systems with long-range interactions derived in Paper I. We describe the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Relativistic hydrodynamics of classic plasmas is derived from the microscopic model in the limit of ideal plasmas. The chain of equations is constructed step by step starting from the concentration evolution. It happens that the energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Pavel A. Andreev

We consider a plasma of massless particles undergoing Bjorken expansion, mimicking the matter created in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. We study the transition to hydrodynamics using kinetic theory in the relaxation time…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Li Yan
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