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Functional materials with high electrical conductivity and optical transmittance are vital for thermally tunable free-space photonic systems. Conventional transparent conductors such as graphene and indium tin oxide are limited by high…

Transparent conductive indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films, electrochemically intercalated with sodium or other cations, show tunable superconducting transitions with a maximum $T_c$ at 5 K. The transition temperature and the density of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Ali E. Aliev , Ka Xiong , Kyeongjae Cho , M. B. Salamon

Lack of materials which are thermoelectrically efficient and economically attractive is a challenge in thermoelectricity. Silicon could be a good thermoelectric material offering CMOS compatibility, harmlessness and cost reduction but it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-23 M. Haras , V. Lacatena , F. Morini , J. -F. Robillard , S. Monfray , T. Skotnicki , E. Dubois

A printing process for high-resolution transfer of all components for organic electronic devices on plastic substrates has been developed and demonstrated for pentacene (Pn), poly (3-hexylthiophene) and carbon nanotube (CNT) thin-film…

The development of wearable photodetectors demands a unique combination of broadband optical sensitivity, mechanical flexibility, and skin-compatibility, with these requirements rarely met simultaneously by existing technologies. Here, we…

Flexible and transparent electronics presents a new era of electronic technologies. Ubiquitous applications involve wearable electronics, biosensors, flexible transparent displays, radio-frequency identifications (RFIDs), etc.Zinc oxide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Zhang Yong-Hui , Mei Zeng-Xia , Liang Hui-Li , Du Xiao-Long

PCB (printed circuit board) substrates are often single-use, leading to material waste in electronics making. We introduce PCB Renewal, a novel technique that "erases" and "reconfigures" PCB traces by selectively depositing conductive epoxy…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Zeyu Yan , Advait Vartak , Jiasheng Li , Zining Zhang , Huaishu Peng

Inks of permanent markers and water-proof cosmetics create elastic thin films upon application on a surface. Such adhesive materials are deliberately designed to exhibit water-repellent behavior. Therefore, patterns made up of these inks…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Sepideh Khodaparast , François Boulogne , Christophe Poulard , Howard A. Stone

Molecular dipoles near interfaces emit highly directional radiation due to near-field interactions, making surface-bound fluorophores sensitive probes of local physicochemical changes. We introduce smart coverslips, stably coated with…

The need to reduce the environmental impact of inorganic electronic systems is pressing. Although the field of organic electronics provides a potential solution to this issue, research and optimization is still majorly carried out on glass…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Rakesh Rajendran Nair , Laura Teuerle , Jakob Wolansky , Hans Kleemann , Karl Leo

The waste of electrical and electronic equipment has been increased due to the fast evolution of technology products and competition of many IT sectors. Every year millions of tons of electronic waste are thrown into the environment which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Muhammad Mohsin , Xianlai Zeng , Stefano Rovetta , Francesco Masulli

Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) are currently being investigated for various applications, ranging from sensors to logics and neuromorphic hardware. The fabrication process must be compatible with flexible and scalable digital…

The low-temperature electrical resistivity of corrugated semiconductor films is theoretically considered. Nanoscale corrugation enhances the electron-electron scattering contribution to the resistivity, resulting in a stepwise resistivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shota Ono , Hiroyuki Shima

Electronic textiles (e-textiles) are about to face tremendous environmental and resource challenges due to the complexity of sorting, the risk to supplies and metal contamination in textile recycling streams. This is because e-textiles are…

The development of wearable sensing systems for sports performance tracking, rehabilitation, and injury prevention has driven growing demand for smart garments that combine comfort, durability, and accurate motion detection. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Lukas Cha , Ryman Hashem , Ria Prakash , Tanguy Declety , Wenze Zhang , Liang He

Titanium nitride (TiN) presents superior electrical conductivity with mechanical and chemical stability and compatibility with the semiconductor fabrication process. Here, we fabricated epitaxial and polycrystalline TiN (111) thin films on…

Flexible transparent electrodes, encompassing the combination of optical transparency and electrical conductivity, empower numerous optoelectronic applications. While the main efforts nowadays concentrate on developing wire meshes and…

Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) with rapid prototyping and reprogramming capabilities promise revolutionary impacts on a plethora of photonic technologies. Here, we report direct-write and rewritable photonic circuits on a low-loss…

This letter explores an implementation of a novel thin film 1-by-4 reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) designed for future communication and sensing scenarios. Utilizing cost-effective inkjet printing methods and additive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-05 Boxuan Xie , Aleksandr D. Kuznetsov , Lauri Mela , Jari Lietzén , Kalle Ruttik , Alp Karakoç , Riku Jäntti

Printed and flexible electronics (PFE) have emerged as the ubiquitous solution for application domains at the extreme edge, where the demands for low manufacturing and operational cost cannot be met by silicon-based computing. Built on…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Mehdi B. Tahoori , Emre Ozer , Georgios Zervakis , Konstantinos Balaskas , Priyanjana Pal