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Indium tin oxide (Sn-doped In$_2$O$_{3-\delta}$ or ITO) is an interesting and technologically important transparent conducting oxide. This class of material has been extensively studied for decades, with research efforts focusing on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Juhn-Jong Lin , Zhi-Qing Li

While cryogenic-temperature subthreshold swing (SS) in crystalline semiconductors has been widely studied, a careful study on the temperature-dependent SS in amorphous oxide semiconductors remains lacking. In this paper, a comprehensive…

Indium tin oxide (ITO) film, which is the most commonly used transparent conductive film (TCF), has traditionally been believed to be transparent in the visible spectrum but to reflect infrared (IR) light beyond the plasma wavelength…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Ran Bi , Chuantao Zheng , William W. Yu , Weitao Zheng , Dingdi Wang

Transparent conductive indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films, electrochemically intercalated with sodium or other cations, show tunable superconducting transitions with a maximum $T_c$ at 5 K. The transition temperature and the density of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Ali E. Aliev , Ka Xiong , Kyeongjae Cho , M. B. Salamon

A device and process strategy for achieving reliable indium gallium zinc oxide and indium oxide transistors compatible with a 400oC BEOL thermal budget and without performance degradation is demonstrated by fully exploiting intrinsic oxide…

Scalable, high-speed, small-footprint photonic switching platforms are essential for advancing optical communication. An effective optical switch must operate at high duty cycles with fast recovery times, while maintaining substantial…

We present the results of an experimental study of superconducting, disordered, thin-films of amorphous Indium Oxide. These films can be driven from the superconducting phase to a reentrant insulating state by the application of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Sambandamurthy , L. W. Engel , A. Johansson , D. Shahar

Ultra-thin (UT) oxide semiconductors are promising candidates for back-end-of-line (BEOL) compatible transistors and monolithic three-dimensional integration. Experimentally, UT indium oxide (In$_2$O$_3$) field-effect transistors (FETs)…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Linqiang Xu , Lianqiang Xu , Jun Lan , Yida Li , Qiuhui Li , Aili Wang , Ying Guo , Yee Sin Ang , Ruge Quhe , Jing Lu

Indium-tin oxide (ITO) is a crucial functional layer for the optoelectronic applications, such as non-volatile color display thin films based on the ITO/phase-change material (PCM)/ITO/reflective metal multilayer structures on a silicon…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Ding Xu , Wen Zhou , Yuxin Du , Junying Zhang , Wei Zhang , Jiangjing Wang

In this work, we demonstrate high performance indium-tin-oxide (ITO) transistors with the channel thickness down to 1 nm and ferroelectric Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 as gate dielectric. On-current of 0.243 A/mm is achieved on sub-micron gate-length ITO…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Mengwei Si , Joseph Andler , Xiao Lyu , Chang Niu , Suman Datta , Rakesh Agrawal , Peide D. Ye

Oxide semiconductors have emerged as common channel materials in transistors and hold promise for next-generation electronics, yet achieving high mobility typically requires costly vacuum-based techniques. Here, ultrathin (5-nm) indium…

Metal oxide (MO) semiconductors are widely used in electronic devices due to their high optical transmittance and promising electrical performance. This work describes the advancement toward an eco-friendly, streamlined method for preparing…

The transparent and conductive properties of indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films, make them an attractive coating for optically integrated ion traps. However, the relatively low transmittance for wavelengths $<$ 400 nm, high scattering and…

Advances in opto-electronics are often led by discovery and development of materials featuring unique properties. Recently the material class of transparent conductive oxides (TCO) has attracted attention for active photonic devices…

We present a novel method enabling precise post-fabrication modulation of the electrical resistance in micrometer-scale regions of amorphous indium oxide (a-InO$_x$) films. By subjecting initially insulating films to an electron beam at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Iago F. Llovo , Julien Delahaye

Absorption of light in superconducting electronics is a major limitation on the quality of circuit architectures that integrate optical components with superconducting components. A 10 nm thick film of a typical superconducting material…

Thermo-optic (TO) phase shifters are very fundamental units in large-scale active silicon photonic integrated circuits (PICs). However, due to the limitation of microheater materials with a trade-off between heating efficiency and…

The class of transparent conductive oxides includes the material indium tin oxide (ITO) and has become a widely used material of modern every-day life such as in touch screens of smart phones and watches, but also used as an optically…

We have investigated the field-induced superconductivity-destroying quantum transition in amorphous indium oxide films at low temperatures down to 30 mK. It has been found that, on the high-field side of the transition, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. F. Gantmakher , M. V. Golubkov , V. T. Dolgopolov , G. E. Tsydynzhapov , A. A. Shashkin

We discuss the environmental instability of amorphous indium oxide (InOx)-based thin-film transistors (TFTs) in terms of the excess oxygen in the semiconductor films. A comparison between amorphous InOx doped with low and high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shinya Aikawa , Nobuhiko Mitoma , Takio Kizu , Toshihide Nabatame , Kazuhito Tsukagoshi
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