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相关论文: Small hole polarons in yellow phase $\delta$-CsPbI…

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Halide perovskites are known for their rich phase diagram and superior performance in diverse optoelectronics applications. The latter property is often attributed to the long electron-hole recombination time, whose underlying physical…

Lead-halide perovskite (LHP) semiconductors are emergent optoelectronic materials with outstanding transport properties which are not yet fully understood. We find signatures of large polaron formation in the electronic structure of the…

We use density functional theory methods to study the electronic structures of a series of $s-p$ cubic perovskites $ABX_{3}$: the experimentally available SrBiO$_{3}$, BaBiO$_{3}$, BaSbO$_3$, CsTlF$_{3}$, and CsTlCl$_{3}$, as well as the…

We report on an element-selective study of the fate of charge carriers in photoexcited inorganic CsPbBr3 and CsPb(ClBr)3 perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) in toluene solutions using time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy with 80 ps time…

Lead halide perovskites have emerged as promising materials for optoelectronic applications due to their exceptional properties. In the all-inorganic CsPbBr3 perovskites, ferroelastic domains formed during phase transitions enhance bulk…

Electron-phonon coupling was believed to govern the carrier transport in halide perovskites and related phases. Here we demonstrate that electron-electron interaction plays a direct and prominent role in the low-temperature electrical…

The excitons in the orthorhombic phase of the perovskite CH$_3$NH$_3$PbI$_3$ are studied using the effective mass approximation. The electron-hole interaction is screened by a distance-dependent dielectric function, as described by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-06 E. Menéndez-Proupin , Carlos L. Beltrán Ríos , P. Wahnón

We study the light-absorbing states of the mixed-halide perovskite CH$_{3}$NH$_{3}$PbI$_2$Cl and tri-iodide perovskite CH$_{3}$NH$_{3}$PbI$_3$ with density functional and many-body calculations to explain the desirable photovolatic features…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-06 Ravindra Nanguneri , John Parkhill

Sodium niobate (NaNbO$_{3}$) is a perovskite oxide and a key component of emerging lead-free antiferroelectric capacitors for high-energy-density applications. However, its performance can be hindered by irreversible phase transitions and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Mohammad Amirabbasi , Lorenzo Villa , Elaheh Ghorbani , Jochen Rohrer , Karsten Albe

Controlling the spin degree of freedom of light at the microscale is crucial for advancing photonic information processing. Spin polarized light propagation, combined with strong optical nonlinearities, unlocks new functionalities in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Mateusz Kędziora , Andrzej Opala , Maciej Zaremba , Helgi Sigurðsson , Barbara Piętka

Lead halide perovskites have emerged as highly efficient solar cell materials. However, to date, the most promising members of this class are polymorphs, in which a wide-band gap $\delta$ phase competes with the photoactive perovskite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 C. Vona , M. Dankl , A. Boziki , M. P. Bircher , U. Rothlisberger

We use solid-state methods to synthesize single crystals of perovskite-phase cesium lead iodide (${\gamma}$-CsPbI3) that are kinetically stable at room temperature. Single crystal X-ray diffraction characterization shows that the compound…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Daniel B. Straus , Shu Guo , Robert J. Cava

Two-dimensional (2D) perovskites with general formula $APbX_4$ are attracting increasing interest as solution processable, white-light emissive materials. Recent studies have shown that their broadband emission is related to the formation…

Hybrid halide perovskites (HHPs) have attracted significant attention due to their remarkable optoelectronic properties that combine the advantages of low cost-effective fabrication methods of organic-inorganic materials. Notably,…

Halide perovskites have emerged in the last decade as a new important class of semiconductors for a variety of optoelectronic applications. A lot of previous studies were thus devoted to the characterisation of their point defects. Positron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Kajal Madaan , Guido Roma , Jasurbek Gulomov , Pascal Pochet , Catherine Corbel , Ilja Makkonen

In recent years, metal halide perovskites have generated tremendous interest for optoelectronic applications and their underlying fundamental properties. Due to the large electron-phonon coupling characteristic of soft lattices,…

In this study, we investigate the formation of electron and hole small polarons in the prototypical ferroelectric material BaTiO3, with a focus on their interaction with ferroelectric distortive fields. To accurately describe the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Darin Joseph , Cesare Franchini

All-inorganic halide perovskites have attracted a great interest as a promising light harvester of perovskite solar cells due to their enhanced chemical stability. In this work we investigate the material properties of solid solutions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Chol-Jun Yu , Un-Hyok Ko , Suk-Gyong Hwang , Yun-Sim Kim , Un-Gi Jong , Yun-Hyok Kye , Chol-Hyok Ri

The formation of large polarons has been proposed as reason for the high defect tolerance, low mobility, low charge carrier trapping and low nonradiative recombination rates of lead halide perovskites. Recently, direct evidence for…

Solar cells based on metal-halide perovskite absorber layers have resulted in outstanding photovoltaic devices with long non-radiative lifetimes as a crucial feature enabling high efficiencies. Long non-radiative lifetimes occur if the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Thomas Kirchartz , Tom Markvart , Uwe Rau , David A. Egger
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