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This study presents new spherically symmetric and dynamical wormhole solutions supported by ordinary matter modeled as an anisotropic fluid, exhibiting a traversable nature. To achieve this goal, we adopt different approaches to obtain both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 M. Zubair , Hina Azmat , Quratulien Muneer , Saira Waheed , M. B. Cruz

We discuss weak lensing characteristics in the gravitational field of a compact object in the low-energy approximation of fourth order f(R) gravity theory. The particular solution is characterized by a gravitational strength parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Zsolt Horváth , László Á. Gergely , David Hobill , Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

Circular photon orbit and black hole shadow are significantly important issues in physics and astronomy, and a number of breakthroughs have been witnessed in recent years. Conventionally, the stable and unstable circular photon orbits are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Chen-Kai Qiao , Ming Li

Light bending by the strong gravity around the black hole will form the so-called black hole shadow, the shape of which can shed light on the structure of the near-horizon geometry to possibly reveal novel physics of strong gravity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Feng-Li Lin , Avani Patel , Hung-Yi Pu

An earlier scheme [arXiv:2404.03360], where torsion plays an essential part in a flat spacetime account of fermion spin, is extended to spacetimes with non-zero Riemann curvature. It is found that further essential features of the fermion,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 William J. Leigh

The soft photon and soft graviton theorems of Weinberg are known to derive from conservation laws associated with asymptotic symmetries. Within the corresponding classical theories, one often speaks of spontaneous symmetry breaking and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Shreyansh Agrawal , Kevin Nguyen

Compact objects with magnetic dipole are considered as gravitational lenses. The presence of strong magnetic field near the photon sphere can affect the trajectory of light. We compute the deflection angle near the photon sphere on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Jin Young Kim

Gravitational waves from merging compact objects provides the opportunity to explore the properties of black holes and neutron stars in the strong regime of gravity. It is therefore of interest to explore the theoretical model that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Irvin Martinez

We consider perturbations of the $4$ dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime induced by the probe scattering of a point particle with charge and mass moving on an unbound trajectory with an asymptotically large velocity. The resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Karan Fernandes , Arpita Mitra

General relativity predicts that gravitational lensing near black holes will produce narrow "photon rings" on images. Building on recent work of Johnson, Lupsasca et al. focusing on circular rings, I calculate the long-baseline…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Samuel E. Gralla

In this paper, we evaluate the complexity of the non-static cylindrical geometry with anisotropic matter configuration in the framework of modified Gauss-Bonnet theory. In this perspective, we calculate modified field equations, the C…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 M. Zeeshan Gul , W. Ahmad , M. M. M. Nasir , Faisal Javed , Orhan Donmez , Bander Almutairi

Within Einstein's theory of gravity, any compact object heavier than a few solar masses must be a black hole. Any observation showing otherwise would imply either new physics beyond General Relativity or new exotic matter fields beyond the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Elisa Maggio , Paolo Pani , Guilherme Raposo

We present new exact solutions of the warped spherical compactifications in the higher-dimensional gravitational theory coupled to scalar and several form field strengths. We find two classes of solutions. One has a de Sitter spacetime with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Masato Minamitsuji , Kunihito Uzawa

Spinning horizonless compact objects may be unstable against an 'ergoregion instability'. We investigate this mechanism for electromagnetic perturbations of ultracompact Kerr-like objects with a reflecting surface, extending previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Elisa Maggio , Vitor Cardoso , Sam R. Dolan , Paolo Pani

Non-minimal couplings between the electromagnetic field strength and the spacetime curvature are part of the effective field theory of gravity and matter. They alter the local propagation of light in a significant way if the ratio of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Héloïse Delaporte , Astrid Eichhorn , Pedro G. S. Fernandes

The recent observations of neutron star mergers have changed our perspective on scalar- tensor theories of gravity, favouring models where gravitational waves travel at the speed of light. In this work we consider a scalar-tensor set-up…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We propose a new method to search for light (pseudo-)scalar particles in the spectra of compact astrophysical objects such as magnetars, pulsars, and quasars. On accounts of compact astrophysical objects having intense magnetic fields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-20 Doron Chelouche , Raul Rabadan , Sergey Pavlov , Francisco Castejon

The generic properties of compact objects made of two different fluids of dark matter are studied in a scale invariant approach. We investigate compact objects with a core-shell structure, where the two fluids are separated, and with mixed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Marie Cassing , Alexander Brisebois , Muhammad Azeem , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

Using a yukawa type of metric we derive the kretschmann scalar for a general static black hole of a certain mass. The scalar gives the curvature of the space time as a function of the radial distance in the vicinity as well as inside of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Ioannis Gkigkitzis , Ioannis Haranas , Omiros Ragos

We write down Boltzmann equation for massive particles in a spatially curved FRW universe and solve the approximate line-of-sight solution for evolution of matter density, including the effects of spatial curvature to the first order of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Mohammad H. Abbassi , Amir H. Abbassi