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Self-assembled InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) are of particular importance for the deterministic generation of spin-photon entanglement. One promising scheme relies on the Larmor precession of a spin in a transverse magnetic field, which is…

Gravitational-wave astronomy can give us access to the structure of black holes, potentially probing microscopic or even Planckian corrections at the horizon scale, as those predicted by some quantum-gravity models of exotic compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Elisa Maggio , Paolo Pani , Valeria Ferrari

We present the complete history of structure formation in a simple dissipative dark-sector model. The model has only two particles: a dark electron, which is a subdominant component of dark matter, and a dark photon. Dark-electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Jae Hyeok Chang , Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic , Rouven Essig , Chris Kouvaris

Constraints to the mass of a scalar field and the strength of its self-interacting coupling constant are obtained. This was done using observations of stellar dynamics at the center of our galaxy and by assuming that the dark compact object…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Barranco , A. Bernal

In this work, we develop a generalized perturbative framework for gravitational shadows in static, spherically symmetric spacetimes. Building upon the recent two-parameter perturbative framework of Kobialko et al. \cite{Kobialko:2024zhc},…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Reggie C. Pantig , Ali Övgün

In this paper, by taking the accretions into account, the observational shadows and rings casted by the Brane-world black hole are numerically investigated when the observer located at the cosmological horizon. The results here show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Ke-Jian He , Guo-Ping Li

We report the discovery of a 'folded' gravitationally lensed image, 'Hamilton's Object', found in a HST image of the field near the AGN SDSS J223010.47-081017.8 ($z=0.62$). The lensed images are sourced by a galaxy at a spectroscopic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Richard E. Griffiths , Mitchell Rudisel , Jenny Wagner , Timothy Hamilton , Po-Chieh Huang , Carolin Villforth

We describe how a certain simple modification of general relativity, in which the local cosmological constant is allowed to depend on the space-time curvature, predicts the existence of halos of modified gravity surrounding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Kirill Krasnov , Yuri Shtanov

The hypothesis that classical scalar fields could constitute dark matter on galactic and cosmic scales has garnered significant interest. In scenarios where supermassive black holes (SMBHs) form through the accretion of matter onto black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 J. C. Acevedo-Muñoz , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , A. Cruz-Osorio

When the density parameter is close to unity, the universe has a large curvature radius independently of its being hyperbolic, flat, or spherical. Whatever the curvature, the universe may have either a simply connected or a multiply…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jeffrey Weeks , Roland Lehoucq , Jean-Philippe Uzan

If dark matter particle can be decelerated due to its dissipative self scattering, except for sinking at the galaxy scale to speed up structure formation, it can also be accreted onto local celestial bodies such as the Sun, forming a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Ran Huo

We investigate the geodesic structure and optical appearance of compact objects with primary scalar hair in shift- and parity-symmetric beyond Horndeski gravity. The analytic solution considered here depends on a theory parameter and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Hyat Huang , Jutta Kunz , Rashmi Uniyal , Xiao Qian Wang

Photon sphere has attracted significant attention since the capture of black hole shadow images by Event Horizon Telescope. Recently, a number of studies have highlighted that the number of photon spheres and their distributions near black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Chen-Kai Qiao

A certain type of matter with anisotropic pressures can add to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om metric a term proportional to a power of the radial coordinate. Using the standard method of separating variables for the Hamilton-Jacobi equation, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Javier Badía , Ernesto F. Eiroa

We consider the scattering of lightlike matter in the presence of a heavy scalar object (such as the Sun or a Schwarzschild black hole). By treating general relativity as an effective field theory we directly compute the nonanalytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-20 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein , Ludovic Planté , Pierre Vanhove

Traditionally the spherical collapse of objects is studied with respect to a uniform background density, yielding the critical over-density $\delta_\mathrm{c}$ as key ingredient to the mass function of virialized objects. Here we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Robert Reischke , Francesco Pace , Sven Meyer , Björn Malte Schäfer

In Schwarzschild spacetime the value $r=3m$ of the radius coordinate is characterized by three different properties: (a) there is a ``light sphere'', (b) there is ``centrifugal force reversal'', (c) it is the upper limiting radius for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Wolfgang Hasse , Volker Perlick

We consider the optical appearance of a non-singular, spherically symmetric black hole from Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity coupled to anisotropic fluids. Such a black hole has a single (external) horizon located very near the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 David Díaz-Guerra , Angel Rincon , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

In this work, we investigate the emergence of compact, anisotropic stellar structures through the gravitational decoupling scheme within the framework of complete geometric deformation. The study introduces a novel synthesis of two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Z. Bhatti , S. Khan

In the dark energy star picture a compact object is transparent at radio and optical frequencies, and acts as a defocusing lens. Thus the object itself appears as a luminous disk whose surface brightness reflects the surface brightness of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-06-29 George Chapline
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