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相关论文: Revisiting purely kinetic k-essence

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A novel approach to the class of cosmic barotropic fluids in which the speed of sound squared is defined as a function of the Equation of State parameter, so called $c_s^2(w)$ models, is examined. For this class of models, a new analytical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Dalibor Perkovic , Hrvoje Stefancic

A five-dimensional cosmological model including a single perfect fluid is studied in the framework of dynamical system analysis. All the critical points of the system with their stability properties are listed and some representative phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-17 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Ezgi Canay , A. Emrah Yükselci

We consider a model of interacting cosmological constant/quintessence, where dark matter and dark energy behave as, respectively, two coexisting phases of a fluid, a thermally excited Bose component and a condensate, respectively. In a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Mangano , G. Miele , V. Pettorino

Quintessence -- the energy density of a slowly evolving scalar field -- may constitute a dynamical form of the homogeneous dark energy in the universe. We review the basic idea in the light of the cosmological constant problem. Cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Doran , Christof Wetterich

In this thesis, we used dynamical systems analysis to find the qualitative behaviour of some dark energy models. Specifically, dynamical systems analysis of quintessence scalar field models, chameleon scalar field models and holographic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Nandan Roy

We investigate models of dark energy with purely kinetic multiple k-essence sources that allow for the crossing of the phantom divide line, without violating the conditions of stability. It is known that with more than one kinetic k-field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Sourav Sur , Saurya Das

This work explores the dynamical stability of cosmological models where dark matter and dark energy can non-minimally couple to spacetime (scalar) curvature. Two different scenarios are presented here. In the initial case, only dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Saddam Hussain , Anirban Chatterjee , Kaushik Bhattacharya

We formulate a generalized $k$-essence model in the presence of a Palatini $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravitational sector. In the corresponding biscalar-tensor theory, we discuss the distinguished dynamical properties of the two scalar fields,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Fabio Moretti , Flavio Bombacigno

Some issues of the cosmological constant or dark energy are briefly reviewed. There are an increasing number of observations that constrain the equation of state of dark energy more stringently and favor the time-independent cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jun'ichi Yokoyama

A ghost dark energy model has been recently put forward to explain the current accelerated expansion of the Universe. In this model, the energy density of ghost dark energy, which comes from the Veneziano ghost of QCD, is proportional to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alberto Rozas-Fernandez

Quintessence theories for cosmic acceleration imbue dark energy with a non-trivial dynamics that offers hope in distinguishing the physical origin of the component. We review quintessence models with an emphasis on this dynamics and discuss…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Eric V. Linder

Dark energy is one of the deepest puzzles in modern cosmology, and mounting evidence suggests that it is not just a cosmological constant but a genuinely dynamical component. Although cosmology and dynamical systems theory emerged from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Nandan Roy , L. Arturo Ureña-López

We study the phase space dynamics of cosmological models in the theoretical formulations of non-minimal metric-torsion couplings with a scalar field, and investigate in particular the critical points which yield stable solutions exhibiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

In this work, we present a study of a purely kinetic k-essence model, characterized basically by a parameter $\alpha$ in presence of a bulk dissipative term, whose relationship between viscous pressure $\Pi$ and energy density $\rho$ of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. H. Cardenas , N. Cruz , J. R. Villanueva

In this work we focus on the phase space singularities of interactive quintessence model in the presence of matter fluid. This model is related to swampland studies, that the outcomes affect all these Swampland related models with the same…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 V. K. Oikonomou , Achilles Gitsis , Maria Mitrou

We construct the non-canonical kinetic term of a k-essence field directly from the effective equation of state function $w_k(z)$, which describes the properties of the dark energy. Adopting the usual parametrizations of equation of state we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Hui Li , Zong-Kuan Guo , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

Quintessence - the energy density of a slowly evolving scalar field - may constitute a dynamical form of the homogeneous dark energy in the universe. We review the basic idea and indicate observational tests which may distinguish…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 C. Wetterich

We consider a modified gravity plus single-scalar-field model, where the scalar Lagrangian couples symmetrically both to the standard Riemannian volume-form (spacetime integration measure density) given by the square-root of the determinant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

Many ambitious experiments have been proposed to constrain dark energy and detect its evolution. At present, observational constraints are consistent with a cosmological constant and there is no firm evidence for any evolution in the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Sirichai Chongchitnan , George Efstathiou

Recently, we give the robust $\sim2\,\sigma$ evidences of dynamical dark matter and beyond $2\,\sigma$ signals of the coexistence of dynamical dark matter and dynamical dark energy using current cosmological observations [1]. Here we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Deng Wang