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相关论文: Primordial gravitational waves in DHOST inflation

200 篇论文

We propose a new scenario for early cosmology, where an inflationary de Sitter phase is obtained with a ghost condensate. The transition to radiation dominance is triggered by the ghost itself, without any slow-roll potential. Density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Paolo Creminelli , Shinji Mukohyama , Matias Zaldarriaga

We study the implications of deformed quantum algebras for the generation of primordial perturbations from slow-roll inflation. Specifically, we assume that the quantum commutator of the inflaton's amplitude and momentum in Fourier space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrew C. Day , Iain A. Brown , Sanjeev S. Seahra

The relic gravitational wave background due to tensor linear perturbations generated during Higgs inflation is computed. Both the Standard Model and a well-motivated phenomenological completion (that accounts for all the experimentally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Alberto Salvio

The scale--independence of the primordial curvature perturbation suggests that it comes from the vacuum fluctuation during inflation of a light scalar field. This field may be the inflaton, or a different `curvaton' field. The observation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth

The next generation of gravitational wave detectors holds out the prospect of detecting a stochastic gravitational background generated in the very early universe. In this article, we review the various cosmological processes which can lead…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard

In this paper we study the generation of primordial perturbations in a cosmological setting of bigravity during inflation. We consider a model of bigravity which can reproduce the $\Lambda$CDM background and large scale structure and a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Giulia Cusin , Ruth Durrer , Pietro Guarato , Mariele Motta

We investigate axion inflation where the gravitational Chern-Simons term is coupled to a periodic function of the inflaton. We find that tensor perturbations with different polarizations are amplified in different ways by the Chern-Simons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Chengjie Fu , Jing Liu , Tao Zhu , Hongwei Yu , Puxun Wu

It is known that the perturbative instability of tensor excitations in higher derivative gravity may not take place if the initial frequency of the gravitational waves are below the Planck threshold. One can assume that this is a natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Patrick Peter , Filipe de O. Salles , Ilya L. Shapiro

Primordial Gravitational Waves, i.e. a background of metric perturbations sourced by the quantum inflationary fluctuations, if measured, could both provide a substantial evidence for primordial inflation and shed light on physics at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 William Giarè , Fabrizio Renzi

We completely clarify the feature of primordial non-Gaussianities of tensor perturbations in generalized G-inflation, i.e., the most general single-field inflation model with second order field equations. It is shown that the most general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Xian Gao , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In this work we examine the effects of a pre-inflationary de Sitter bounce on the energy spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves. Specifically we assume that the Universe is described by several evolution patches, starting with a de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 V. K. Oikonomou

We build an inflationary model based on Degenerate Higher Order Scalar Tensor (DHOST) theories in a de Sitter background. We determine the scale-dependent power spectrum of curvature perturbations in these theories and we show that such a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Andrei Lazanu

We study the formation of primordial black holes and the generation of gravitational waves in a class of cosmological models that are direct supersymmetric analogs of the observationally favored nonminimally coupled Higgs inflation model.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Shinsuke Kawai , Jinsu Kim

We consider the stochastic gravitational wave background induced by arbitrary source fields that are amplified during cosmological inflation. The associated tensor spectral index is shown to be given, under minimal assumptions, by a simple…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Martin Teuscher , Ruth Durrer , Killian Martineau , Aurélien Barrau

Inflation generates gravitational waves, which may be observable in the low multipoles of the cosmic microwave background (cmb) anisotropy but only if the inflaton field variation is at least of order the Planck scale. Such a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David H. Lyth

The effect of the initial conditions in inflation on scalar and tensor perturbations is investigated. Formulae for the power spectra of gravitational waves and curvature perturbations for any initial conditions in inflation are derived, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shiro Hirai

Physical scenarios, leading to highly energetic stochastic gravitational waves backgrounds (for frequencies ranging from the $\mu$Hz up to the GHz) are examined. In some cases the typical amplitude of the logarithmic energy spectrum can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Massimo Giovannini

The primordial spectrum of fluctuations may present a large peak as a result of enhancing features during inflation. This may include, but is not limited to, bumps in the inflaton's potential, phases of ultra-slow-roll or turns in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Shyam Balaji , Guillem Domenech , Joseph Silk

We propose a coarse-graining procedure for describing the superhorizon dynamics of inflationary tensor modes. Our aim is to formulate a stochastic description for the statistics of spin-2 modes which seed the background of gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Gianmassimo Tasinato

The production of a stochastic background of gravitational waves is a fundamental prediction of any cosmological inflationary model. The features of such a signal encode unique information about the physics of the Early Universe and beyond,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Maria Chiara Guzzetti , Nicola Bartolo , Michele Liguori , Sabino Matarrese