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We use unmanned aerial drones to estimate wildlife density in southeastern Austria and compare these estimates to camera trap data. Traditional methods like capture-recapture, distance sampling, or camera traps are well-established but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Stephanie Wohlfahrt , Christoph Praschl , Horst Leitner , Wolfram Jantsch , Julia Konic , Silvio Schueler , Andreas Stöckl , David C. Schedl

Modern wireless traffic demand pushes Internet Service Providers to develop effective strategies to improve user experience. Since deploying dense Base Stations (BSs) is not cost efficient, an alternative is to deploy autonomous drones to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Hailong Huang , Andrey V. Savkin , Ming Ding , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

Terrestrial laser scanner is a kind of fast, high-precision data acquisition device, which had been more and more applied to the research areas of forest inventory. In this study, a kind of automated low-cost terrestrial laser scanner was…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Pei Wang , Guochao Bu , Ronghao Li , Rui Zhao

Challenges inherent to autonomous wintertime navigation in forests include lack of reliable a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signal, low feature contrast, high illumination variations and changing environment. This type of…

Forests worldwide are increasingly threatened by climate change and disturbances such as fire, pests, and pathogens, creating an urgent need for scalable monitoring of tree cover and tree mortality. Aerial imagery from drones and aircraft…

Accurate tree height estimation is vital for ecological monitoring and biomass assessment. We apply quantile regression to existing tree height estimation models based on satellite data to incorporate uncertainty quantification. Most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Karsten Schrödter , Jan Pauls , Fabian Gieseke

Regular measurement of carbon stock in the world's forests is critical for carbon accounting and reporting under national and international climate initiatives, and for scientific research, but has been largely limited in scalability and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Manuel Weber , Carly Beneke , Clyde Wheeler

Over the last decade, the use of autonomous drone systems for surveying, search and rescue, or last-mile delivery has increased exponentially. With the rise of these applications comes the need for highly robust, safety-critical algorithms…

While mobile LiDAR sensors are increasingly used to scan in ecology and forestry applications, reconstruction and characterisation are typically carried out offline (to the best of our knowledge). Motivated by this, we present an online…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Alexander Proudman , Milad Ramezani , Maurice Fallon

Detecting and tracking moving targets through foliage is difficult, and for many cases even impossible in regular aerial images and videos. We present an initial light-weight and drone-operated 1D camera array that supports parallel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Rakesh John Amala Arokia Nathan , Indrajit Kurmi , David C. Schedl , Oliver Bimber

Manual pruning of radiata pine, a species of major economic importance to New Zealand forestry, is hazardous, labour-intensive, and increasingly constrained by workforce shortages. Existing autonomous pruning platforms typically rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yida Lin , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Sam Schofield , Richard Green

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) are used successfully in many application areas such as military, security, monitoring, emergency aid, tourism, agriculture, and forestry. This study aims to automatically count trees in designated areas on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Musa Ataş , Ayhan Talay

Estimating global tree canopy height is crucial for forest conservation and climate change applications. However, capturing high-resolution ground truth canopy height using LiDAR is expensive and not available globally. An efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Daniele Rege Cambrin , Isaac Corley , Paolo Garza

Dense ground-truth disparity maps are practically unobtainable in forestry environments, where thin overlapping branches and complex canopy geometry defeat conventional depth sensors -- a critical bottleneck for training supervised stereo…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Yida Lin , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Sam Schofield , Richard Green

Accurate assessment of urban canopy coverage is crucial for informed urban planning, effective environmental monitoring, and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Traditional practices often face limitations due to inadequate technical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Anisha Dutta

Accurately estimating forest biomass is crucial for global carbon cycle modelling and climate change mitigation. Tree height, a key factor in biomass calculations, can be measured using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) technology. This study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Grace Colverd , Jumpei Takami , Laura Schade , Karol Bot , Joseph A. Gallego-Mejia

The worldwide variation in vegetation height is fundamental to the global carbon cycle and central to the functioning of ecosystems and their biodiversity. Geospatially explicit and, ideally, highly resolved information is required to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Nico Lang , Walter Jetz , Konrad Schindler , Jan Dirk Wegner

Protecting and restoring forest ecosystems has become an important conservation issue. Although various robots have been used for field data collection to protect forest ecosystems, the complex terrain and dense canopy make the data…

Autonomous harvesting and transportation is a long-term goal of the forest industry. One of the main challenges is the accurate localization of both vehicles and trees in a forest. Forests are unstructured environments where it is difficult…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Qingqing Li , Paavo Nevalainen , Jorge Peña Queralta , Jukka Heikkonen , Tomi Westerlund

Forest biomass is a key influence for future climate, and the world urgently needs highly scalable financing schemes, such as carbon offsetting certifications, to protect and restore forests. Current manual forest carbon stock inventory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Gyri Reiersen , David Dao , Björn Lütjens , Konstantin Klemmer , Kenza Amara , Attila Steinegger , Ce Zhang , Xiaoxiang Zhu