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In this paper we present a novel approach for lane detection and segmentation using generative models. Traditionally discriminative models have been employed to classify pixels semantically on a road. We model the probability distribution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Ajay Soni , Pratik Padamwar , Krishna Reddy Konda

Semantic segmentation of LiDAR points has significant value for autonomous driving and mobile robot systems. Most approaches explore spatio-temporal information of multi-scan to identify the semantic classes and motion states for each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Jiexi Zhong , Zhiheng Li , Yubo Cui , Zheng Fang

Radars and cameras are mature, cost-effective, and robust sensors and have been widely used in the perception stack of mass-produced autonomous driving systems. Due to their complementary properties, outputs from radar detection (radar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Xu Dong , Binnan Zhuang , Yunxiang Mao , Langechuan Liu

Safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving require robust 3D environment perception algorithms capable of handling diverse and ambiguous surroundings. The predictive performance of classification models is heavily influenced by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Mariella Dreissig , Simon Ruehle , Florian Piewak , Joschka Boedecker

While LiDAR data acquisition is easy, labeling for semantic segmentation remains highly time consuming and must therefore be done selectively. Active learning (AL) provides a solution that can iteratively and intelligently label a dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Ozan Unal , Dengxin Dai , Ali Tamer Unal , Luc Van Gool

Segment Anything Model (SAM) is drastically accelerating the speed and accuracy of automatically segmenting and labeling large Red-Green-Blue (RGB) imagery datasets. However, SAM is unable to segment and label images outside of the visible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 James E. Gallagher , Aryav Gogia , Edward J. Oughton

Within the past decade, the rise of applications based on artificial intelligence (AI) in general and machine learning (ML) in specific has led to many significant contributions within different domains. The applications range from robotics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Christoph Sager , Patrick Zschech , Niklas Kühl

This paper presents a fully unsupervised deep change detection approach for mobile robots with 3D LiDAR. In unstructured environments, it is infeasible to define a closed set of semantic classes. Instead, semantic segmentation is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Alexander Krawciw , Jordy Sehn , Timothy D. Barfoot

While camera and LiDAR processing have been revolutionized since the introduction of deep learning, radar processing still relies on classical tools. In this paper, we introduce a deep learning approach for radar processing, working…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Daniel Brodeski , Igal Bilik , Raja Giryes

Labelling large datasets for training high-capacity neural networks is a major obstacle to the development of deep learning-based medical imaging applications. Here we present a transformer-based network for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)…

We consider the problem of semantic image segmentation using deep convolutional neural networks. We propose a novel network architecture called the label refinement network that predicts segmentation labels in a coarse-to-fine fashion at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Md Amirul Islam , Shujon Naha , Mrigank Rochan , Neil Bruce , Yang Wang

This paper presents a novel 3D semantic segmentation method for large-scale point cloud data that does not require annotated 3D training data or paired RGB images. The proposed approach projects 3D point clouds onto 2D images using virtual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Toshihiko Nishimura , Hirofumi Abe , Kazuhiko Murasaki , Taiga Yoshida , Ryuichi Tanida

Semantic 3D city models are worldwide easy-accessible, providing accurate, object-oriented, and semantic-rich 3D priors. To date, their potential to mitigate the noise impact on radar object detection remains under-explored. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Yuan Luo , Rudolf Hoffmann , Yan Xia , Olaf Wysocki , Benedikt Schwab , Thomas H. Kolbe , Daniel Cremers

Using deep learning, we now have the ability to create exceptionally good semantic segmentation systems; however, collecting the prerequisite pixel-wise annotations for training images remains expensive and time-consuming. Therefore, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Aneesh Rangnekar , Christopher Kanan , Matthew Hoffman

Semantic scene understanding is important for various applications. In particular, self-driving cars need a fine-grained understanding of the surfaces and objects in their vicinity. Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) provides precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Jens Behley , Martin Garbade , Andres Milioto , Jan Quenzel , Sven Behnke , Cyrill Stachniss , Juergen Gall

In challenging environments where traditional sensing modalities struggle, in-air sonar offers resilience to optical interference. Placing a priori known landmarks in these environments can eliminate accumulated errors in autonomous mobile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Wouter Jansen , Jan Steckel

Domain generalization aims to find ways for deep learning models to maintain their performance despite significant domain shifts between training and inference datasets. This is particularly important for models that need to be robust or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Jules Sanchez , Jean-Emmanuel Deschaud , François Goulette

This paper introduces VolMap, a real-time approach for the semantic segmentation of a 3D LiDAR surrounding view system in autonomous vehicles. We designed an optimized deep convolution neural network that can accurately segment the point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Hager Radi , Waleed Ali

In this paper we describe an approach to semi-automatically create a labelled dataset for semantic segmentation of urban street-level point clouds. We use data fusion techniques using public data sources such as elevation data and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Daan Bloembergen , Chris Eijgenstein

Autonomous robotic systems applied to new domains require an abundance of expensive, pixel-level dense labels to train robust semantic segmentation models under full supervision. This study proposes a model-agnostic Depth Edge Alignment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Patrick Schmidt , Vasileios Belagiannis , Lazaros Nalpantidis