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We propose a method for crystal structure prediction based on a new structure generation algorithm and on-lattice machine learning interatomic potentials. Our algorithm generates the atomic configurations assigning atomic species to sites…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Vadim Sotskov , Alexander V. Shapeev , Evgeny V. Podryabinkin

Materials properties depend strongly on chemical composition, i.e., the relative amounts of each chemical element. Changes in composition lead to entirely different chemical arrangements, which vary in complexity from perfectly ordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Killian Sheriff , Daniel Xiao , Yifan Cao , Lewis R. Owen , Rodrigo Freitas

Machine learning techniques have been widely employed as effective tools in addressing various engineering challenges in recent years, particularly for the challenging task of microstructure-informed materials modeling. This work provides a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Xiang-Long Peng , Mozhdeh Fathidoost , Binbin Lin , Yangyiwei Yang , Bai-Xiang Xu

Nanophotonics finds ever broadening applications requiring complex component designs with a large number of parameters to be simultaneously optimized. Recent methodologies employing optimization algorithms commonly focus on a single design…

Machine learning potentials have revolutionised the field of atomistic simulations in recent years and are becoming a mainstay in the toolbox of computational scientists. This paper aims to provide an overview and introduction into machine…

Machine learning in atomistic materials science has grown to become a powerful tool, with most approaches focusing on atomic arrangements, typically decomposed into local atomic environments. This approach, while well-suited for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Austin Zadoks , Antimo Marrazzo , Nicola Marzari

The widespread application of multimodal machine learning models like GPT-4 has revolutionized various research fields including computer vision and natural language processing. However, its implementation in materials informatics remains…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Sheng Gong , Shuo Wang , Taishan Zhu , Yang Shao-Horn , Jeffrey C. Grossman

Effective motion planning in high dimensional spaces is a long-standing open problem in robotics. One class of traditional motion planning algorithms corresponds to potential-based motion planning. An advantage of potential based motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Yunhao Luo , Chen Sun , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Yilun Du

Typical empirical bond-order potentials are short ranged and give ductile instead of brittle behavior for materials such as crystalline silicon or diamond. Screening functions can be used to increase the range of these potentials. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Lars Pastewka , Andreas Klemenz , Peter Gumbsch , Michael Moseler

Machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) offer a powerful avenue for simulations beyond length and timescales of ab initio methods. Their development for investigation of mechanical properties and fracture, however, is far from…

The development of machine learning models has led to an abundance of datasets containing quantum mechanical (QM) calculations for molecular and material systems. However, traditional training methods for machine learning models are unable…

Machine learning methods can be a valuable aid in the scientific process, but they need to face challenging settings where data come from inhomogeneous experimental conditions. Recent meta-learning methods have made significant progress in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Matthieu Blanke , Marc Lelarge

The expansiveness of compositional phase space is too vast to fully search using current theoretical tools for many emergent problems in condensed matter physics. The reliance on a deep chemical understanding is one method to identify local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Lazar Novakovic , Ashkan Salamat , Keith V. Lawler

Crystal graph neural networks are widely applicable in modeling experimentally synthesized compounds and hypothetical materials with unknown synthesizability. In contrast, structure-agnostic predictive algorithms allow exploring previously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Ivan Rubtsov , Ivan Dudakov , Yuri Kuratov , Vadim Korolev

Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are materials with a high degree of porosity that can be used for applications in energy storage, water desalination, gas storage, and gas separation. However, the chemical space of MOFs is close to an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Zhonglin Cao , Rishikesh Magar , Yuyang Wang , Amir Barati Farimani

Creating a single unified interatomic potential capable of attaining ab initio accuracy across all chemistry remains a long-standing challenge in computational chemistry and materials science. This work introduces a training protocol for…

The individual optimization of quantum circuit parameters is currently one of the main practical bottlenecks in variational quantum eigensolvers for electronic systems. To this end, several machine learning approaches have been proposed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Davide Bincoletto , Korbinian Stein , Jonas Motyl , Jakob S. Kottmann

Harnessing the recent advance in data science and materials science, it is feasible today to build predictive models for materials properties. In this study, we employ the data of high-throughput quantum mechanics calculations based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Yingzong Liang , Mingwei Chen , Yanan Wang , Huaxian Jia , Tenglong Lu , Fankai Xie , Sheng Meng , Miao Liu

In this report, we present a deep learning framework termed the Electron Correlation Potential Neural Network (eCPNN) that can learn succinct and compact potential functions. These functions can effectively describe the complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Hector H. Corzo , Arijit Sehanobish , Onur Kara

In many cases, the predictions of machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) can be interpreted as a sum of body-ordered contributions, which is explicit when the model is directly built on neighbor density correlation descriptors, and…