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The article is devoted to the competitiveness analysis of Russian institutions of higher education in international and local markets. The methodology of research is based on generalized modified principal component analysis. Principal…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-10 Pavel Vashchenko , Alexei Verenikin , Anna Verenikina

Dublin descriptors are under consideration. It is part of one of the global integration processes between European countries and Russia, which began in 1999. It causes a lot of controversy and approval from different sides. For the sake of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-13 Sergey Masaev , Georgiy Dorrer , Valentina Vingert , Elena Yakimova , Svatoslav Klochkov

The analysis of the adaptive behaviour of many different kinds of systems such as humans, animals and machines, requires more general ways of assessing their cognitive abilities. This need is strengthened by increasingly more tasks being…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-05-10 David L. Dowe , Jose Hernandez-Orallo

Over the last thirty years, considerable progress has been made with the development of systems that can drive cars, play games, predict protein folding and generate natural language. These systems are described as intelligent and there has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 David Gamez

A fundamental problem in artificial intelligence is that nobody really knows what intelligence is. The problem is especially acute when we need to consider artificial systems which are significantly different to humans. In this paper we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-06-26 Shane Legg , Marcus Hutter

The Universal Intelligence Measure is a recently proposed formal definition of intelligence. It is mathematically specified, extremely general, and captures the essence of many informal definitions of intelligence. It is based on Hutter's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-03 Shane Legg , Joel Veness

Machine Learning is a diverse field applied across various domains such as computer science, social sciences, medicine, chemistry, and finance. This diversity results in varied evaluation approaches, making it difficult to compare models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Silvia Beddar-Wiesing , Alice Moallemy-Oureh , Marie Kempkes , Josephine M. Thomas

Assessments such as standardized tests and teacher evaluations of students' classroom participation are central elements of most educational systems. Assessments inform the student, parent, teacher, and school about the student learning…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-12 Hans Henrik Sievertsen

Specialized intelligent systems can be found everywhere: finger print, handwriting, speech, and face recognition, spam filtering, chess and other game programs, robots, et al. This decade the first presumably complete mathematical theory of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-12-30 Marcus Hutter

The difficulty of assessing the state lies in a little predictable change in the dimension of a dynamic system under the influence of internal changes and environmental parameters. In the work, the state of such a system is estimated by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-30 Sergey Masaev

Progress in understanding expert performance is limited by the scarcity of quantitative data on long-term knowledge acquisition and deployment. Here we use the Rubik's Cube as a cognitive model system existing at the intersection of puzzle…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 David Krakauer , Gülce Kardeş , Joshua Grochow

The paper describes the open Russian medical language understanding benchmark covering several task types (classification, question answering, natural language inference, named entity recognition) on a number of novel text sets. Given the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Pavel Blinov , Arina Reshetnikova , Aleksandr Nesterov , Galina Zubkova , Vladimir Kokh

Several machine learning models are defined for inputs of any size, such as graphs with different numbers of nodes and point clouds containing varying numbers of points. The universality properties of such any-dimensional models remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Shengtai Yao , Eitan Levin , Mateo Díaz

In order to track and comprehend the academic achievement of students, both private and public educational institutions devote a significant amount of resources and labour. One of the difficult issues that institutes deal with on a regular…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Bibhuprasad Mahakud , Bibhuti Parida , Ipsit Panda , Souvik Maity , Arpita Sahoo , Reeta Sharma

The article discusses the prospects of the augmented reality using as a component of a cloud-based environment. The research goals are the next: to explore the possibility of the augmented reality using with the involvement of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Maiia V. Popel , Mariya P. Shyshkina

Operating quantum sensors and quantum computers would make data in the form of quantum states available for purely quantum processing, opening new avenues for studying physical processes and certifying quantum technologies. In this…

The article discusses the quantitative assessment approach to the innovation of engineering system components. The validity of the approach is based on the expert appraisal of the university's electronic information educational environment…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 V. K. Ivanov , A. G. Glebova , I. V. Obrazthov

Today, available methods that assess AI systems are focused on using empirical techniques to measure the performance of algorithms in some specific tasks (e.g., playing chess, solving mazes or land a helicopter). However, these methods are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-09-26 Javier Insa-Cabrera , Jose Hernandez-Orallo

The demand for global university league tables has been high over the past two decades. However, significant criticism of their methodologies is accumulating without being addressed. I revisit global university league tables by normalizing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Saulo Mendes

Efficient human resource management needs accurate assessment and representation of available competences as well as effective mapping of required competences for specific jobs and positions. In this regard, appropriate definition and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Mahdi Bohlouli , Nikolaos Mittas , George Kakarontzas , Theodosios Theodosiou , Lefteris Angelis , Madjid Fathi
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